什么是abstract bean?简单来说。就是在java中的继承时候,所要用到的父类。
案例文件结构:
当中Person类为父类。Student类为子类,其详细类为:
package com.test.mySpring;
public class Person {
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
protected String name;
protected int age;
}
然后在Student类中添加了一个属性学号:
package com.test.mySpring;
public class Student extends Person{
String no;
public String getNo() {
return no;
}
public void setNo(String no) {
this.no = no;
}
}
測试类:
package com.test.mySpring;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanFactory;
import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;
import com.test.SpringGetSet.School;
public class TestCase {
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
BeanFactory factory=new XmlBeanFactory(new ClassPathResource("com/test/mySpring/beans.xml"));
//Person p=(Person)factory.getBean("person");
//System.out.println(p.getName()+" "+p.getAge());
Student s=(Student)factory.getBean("student");
System.out.println(s.getName()+" "+s.getAge()+" "+s.getNo());
}
}
beans.xml配置文件:
<?
xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd"> <bean id="person" class="com.test.mySpring.Person" abstract="true"> <property name="name" value="李白" /> <property name="age" value="40" /> </bean> <bean id="student" class="com.test.mySpring.Student" parent="person"> <property name="no" value="sa12011106"/> </bean> </beans>
分析:我们能够看到,在beans.xml中。假设没有abstract="true"。那么是会生成父类的,可是假设有了,就不会实例化父类。