<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity"
android:orientation="vertical"
>
<Button
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/main_start"
android:text="開始"
/>
<Button
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/main_stop"
android:text="停止"
/>
<ProgressBar
android:id="@+id/main_progress"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
style="@android:style/Widget.ProgressBar.Horizontal"
/>
</LinearLayout>
package com.example.demo07;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
Button button_start, button_stop;
ProgressBar pd;
MyTask as;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// 初始化数据
init();
}
private void init() {
button_start = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.main_start);
button_stop = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.main_stop);
pd = (ProgressBar) this.findViewById(R.id.main_progress);
button_start.setOnClickListener(this);
button_stop.setOnClickListener(this);
}
// 点击方法
@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
// 点击了開始
if (button_start.getId() == arg0.getId()) {
as = new MyTask();
// execute()中的參数能够不填。也能够传一个或多个。
// 參数类型与doInBackground方法參数必须一致,由于接受參数就是这种方法
as.execute();
// 点击了关闭
} else if (button_stop.getId() == arg0.getId()) {
as.cancel(true);
}
}
// 写一个类继承AsyncTask
class MyTask extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, String> {
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onPreExecute();
Log.i("qing", "onPreExecute");
}
@Override
protected String doInBackground(String... arg0) {
/*****************************************
* 这里假设有循环,一定要写在try里面,同一时候一定要写休眠sleep,
* 不然AsyncTask的cancel()方法运行时此AsyncTask无法停止,
* 由于这整个AsyncTask停止时由于它在休眠时Thread.sleep(),
* 点击了运行cancel()会报异常,于是退出。
不然就会一直循环, * 尽管会运行cancel()方法。但这个AsyncTask不会停止。 *****************************************/ try { for (int i = 0; i <= 100; i++) { Thread.sleep(100); publishProgress(i); } } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return null; } @Override protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... values) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub pd.setProgress(values[0]); Log.i("q", "onProgressUpdate"); } @Override protected void onPostExecute(String result) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub Toast.makeText(getApplication(), "进度结束", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); Log.i("q", "onPostExecute"); } @Override protected void onCancelled() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub super.onCancelled(); Log.i("q", "onCancelled"); } } }
调试截图: