string::find_first_not_of

string::find_last_not_of

这两个可以去除首尾的空格

 

 

 /***********begin test file***********/

#include <iostream>
#include <string>

int main()
{
 std::string str1 = "   hello world!   ";
 std::string trimstring = " ";
 std::cout << "str = \"" << str1 << "\"" << std::endl;
 std::cout << "str.find_first_of(' ')     : " << str1.find_first_of(trimstring)     << std::endl;
 std::cout << "str.find_first_not_of(' ') : " << str1.find_first_not_of(trimstring) << std::endl;
 std::cout << "str.find_last_of(' ')     : " << str1.find_last_of(trimstring)      << std::endl;
 std::cout << "str.find_last_not_of(' ')  : " << str1.find_last_not_of(trimstring)  << std::endl;
 str1.erase(str1.find_last_not_of(trimstring)+1);
 std::cout << "after right trim : \"" << str1 << "\"" << std::endl;
 str1.erase(0,str1.find_first_not_of(trimstring));
 std::cout << "after left trim  : \"" << str1 << "\"" << std::endl;
 return 0;
}
/***********end test file***********/