import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;
import java.awt.image.AffineTransformOp;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
/**
* 该类是图片处理类
*
*/
public final class ImageUtil {
private ImageUtil() {
}
/**
* 生成组合头像
*
* [@param](https://my.oschina.net/u/2303379) paths
* 用户图像
* [@throws](https://my.oschina.net/throws) IOException
*/
public static File getCombinationOfhead(List<String> paths,String outPath)
throws IOException {
List<BufferedImage> bufferedImages = new ArrayList<BufferedImage>();
int subHeight = 28;
int subWidth = 28;
if(paths.size() <= 0 || paths.size() > 9){
return null;
}
if(paths.size() == 1){
subHeight = 60;
subWidth = 60;
}else if(paths.size() == 2){
subHeight = 40;
subWidth = 40;
}
// 压缩图片所有的图片生成尺寸同意的 为 60x60
for (int i = 0; i < paths.size(); i++) {
if(StringUtils.isBlank(paths.get(i))){
break;
}
bufferedImages.add(ImageUtil.resize2(paths.get(i), subHeight, subWidth, true));
}
int width = 100; // 这是画板的宽高
int height = 100; // 这是画板的高度
// BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB可以自己定义可查看API
BufferedImage outImage = new BufferedImage(width, height,
BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
// 生成画布
Graphics g = outImage.getGraphics();
Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D) g;
// 设置背景色
g2d.setBackground(new Color(231,231,231));
// 通过使用当前绘图表面的背景色进行填充来清除指定的矩形。
g2d.clearRect(0, 0, width, height);
// 开始拼凑 根据图片的数量判断该生成那种样式的组合头像目前为4中
int j = 1;
int k = 1;
for (int i = 1; i <= bufferedImages.size(); i++) {
if (bufferedImages.size() == 9) {
if (i <= 3) {
g2d.drawImage(bufferedImages.get(i - 1), subHeight*(i-1) + 4*i, 4, null);
} else if(i > 3 && i<=6){
g2d.drawImage(bufferedImages.get(i - 1), subHeight*(j-1) + 4*j, subWidth+4*2, null);
j++;
}else{
g2d.drawImage(bufferedImages.get(i - 1), subHeight*(k-1) + 4*k, subWidth*2+16, null);
k++;
}
}if (bufferedImages.size() == 8) {
if (i <= 3) {
g2d.drawImage(bufferedImages.get(i - 1), (subHeight) * (i-1) + 4*i, 4, null);
} else if(i > 3 && i<=6){
g2d.drawImage(bufferedImages.get(i - 1), (subHeight) * (j-1) + 4*j, 36, null);
j++;
}else{
g2d.drawImage(bufferedImages.get(i - 1), (subHeight+4)*(k-1)+20, subWidth*2+ 4*3, null);
k++;
}
}if (bufferedImages.size() == 7) {
if (i <= 3) {
g2d.drawImage(bufferedImages.get(i - 1), (subHeight) * (i-1) + 4*i, 4, null);
} else if(i > 3 && i<=6){
g2d.drawImage(bufferedImages.get(i - 1), (subHeight) * (j-1) + 4*j, 36, null);
j++;
}else{
g2d.drawImage(bufferedImages.get(i - 1), subHeight+8, subWidth*2+ 4*3, null);
k++;
}
}if (bufferedImages.size() == 6) {
if (i <= 3) {
g2d.drawImage(bufferedImages.get(i - 1), (subHeight) * (i-1) + 4*i, 20, null);
} else {
g2d.drawImage(bufferedImages.get(i - 1), (subHeight) * (j-1) + 4*j, 52, null);
j++;
}
}else if (bufferedImages.size() == 5) {
if (i <= 2) {
g2d.drawImage(bufferedImages.get(i - 1), (subHeight+4) * (i-1) + 20, 20, null);
} else {
g2d.drawImage(bufferedImages.get(i - 1), (subHeight) * (j-1) + 4*j, 52, null);
j++;
}
}else if (bufferedImages.size() == 4) {
if (i <= 2) {
g2d.drawImage(bufferedImages.get(i - 1), (subHeight+4) * (i-1) + 20, 20, null);
} else {
g2d.drawImage(bufferedImages.get(i - 1), (subHeight+4) * (j-1) + 20, 52, null);
j++;
}
} else if (bufferedImages.size() == 3) {
g2d.drawImage(bufferedImages.get(i - 1), subHeight * i + 4 * i
- subHeight, 36, null);
} else if (bufferedImages.size() == 2) {
g2d.drawImage(bufferedImages.get(i - 1), subHeight * i + 4 +4 * i - subHeight,
30, null);
} else if (bufferedImages.size() == 1) {
g2d.drawImage(bufferedImages.get(i - 1), 20, 20, null);
}
// 需要改变颜色的话在这里绘上颜色。可能会用到AlphaComposite类
}
String format = "JPG";
File file = new File(outPath);
ImageIO.write(outImage, format, file);
return file;
}
/**
* 图片缩放
*
* [@param](https://my.oschina.net/u/2303379) filePath
* 图片路径
* [@param](https://my.oschina.net/u/2303379) height
* 高度
* [@param](https://my.oschina.net/u/2303379) width
* 宽度
* @param bb
* 比例不对时是否需要补白
*/
public static BufferedImage resize2(String filePath, int height, int width,
boolean bb) {
try {
double ratio = 0; // 缩放比例
//File f = new File(filePath);
URL url = new URL(filePath);
BufferedImage bi = ImageIO.read(url);
Image itemp = bi.getScaledInstance(width, height,
Image.SCALE_SMOOTH);
// 计算比例
if ((bi.getHeight() > height) || (bi.getWidth() > width)) {
if (bi.getHeight() > bi.getWidth()) {
ratio = (new Integer(height)).doubleValue()
/ bi.getHeight();
} else {
ratio = (new Integer(width)).doubleValue() / bi.getWidth();
}
AffineTransformOp op = new AffineTransformOp(
AffineTransform.getScaleInstance(ratio, ratio), null);
itemp = op.filter(bi, null);
}
if (bb) {
// copyimg(filePath, "D:\\img");
BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height,
BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
Graphics2D g = image.createGraphics();
g.setColor(Color.white);
g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
if (width == itemp.getWidth(null))
g.drawImage(itemp, 0, (height - itemp.getHeight(null)) / 2,
itemp.getWidth(null), itemp.getHeight(null),
Color.white, null);
else
g.drawImage(itemp, (width - itemp.getWidth(null)) / 2, 0,
itemp.getWidth(null), itemp.getHeight(null),
Color.white, null);
g.dispose();
itemp = image;
}
return (BufferedImage) itemp;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{
String outPath = "E:\\c.png";
List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
list.add("");
// String format = "PNG";
// ImageIO.write(resize2(filePath,200,200,false), format, new File(outPath));
getCombinationOfhead(list,outPath);
}
}
转载于:https://my.oschina.net/wangchongya/blog/876112