语法
create 't1', 'f1', SPLITS => ['10', '20', '30', '40']
create 't1', 'f1', SPLITS_FILE => 'splits.txt', OWNER => 'johndoe'
# Optionally pre-split the table into NUMREGIONS, using
# SPLITALGO ("HexStringSplit", "UniformSplit" or classname)
create 't1', 'f1', {NUMREGIONS => 15, SPLITALGO => 'HexStringSplit'}
create 't1', 'f1', {NUMREGIONS => 15, SPLITALGO => 'HexStringSplit', REGION_REPLICATION => 2, CONFIGURATION => {'hbase.hregion.scan.loadColumnFamiliesOnDemand' => 'true'}}
hbase shell实现
create 'fei', {NAME =>'f'}, SPLITS => [ '1', '2', '3','4','5','6','7','8','9']
效果
scala代码实现
将hbase-site.xml放到resources目录
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.{ColumnFamilyDescriptorBuilder, ConnectionFactory, TableDescriptorBuilder} import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Bytes import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.{HBaseConfiguration, TableName} object HbaseCreate { def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = { //读取hbase-site.xml的方式创建hbaseConf val hbaseConf = HBaseConfiguration.create(new Configuration()) val connection = ConnectionFactory.createConnection() val admin = connection.getAdmin(); val tableName = TableName.valueOf("afei") //如果有表就删除 if (admin.tableExists(tableName)) { admin.disableTable(tableName) admin.deleteTable(tableName) } val tableDescriptor = TableDescriptorBuilder.newBuilder(tableName) val columnDescBuilder = ColumnFamilyDescriptorBuilder.newBuilder(Bytes.toBytes("f")) columnDescBuilder.setMaxVersions(3) tableDescriptor.setColumnFamily(columnDescBuilder.build) //预分区 /* val splitKeys = Array( Bytes.toBytes("1"), Bytes.toBytes("2"), Bytes.toBytes("3"), Bytes.toBytes("4"), Bytes.toBytes("5"), Bytes.toBytes("6"), Bytes.toBytes("7"), Bytes.toBytes("8"), Bytes.toBytes("9"))*/ var splitKeys: List[Array[Byte]] = List() for (x <- 1 to 9) { if(x<10){ splitKeys = splitKeys.+:(Bytes.toBytes(x.toString)) }else{ splitKeys = splitKeys.+:(Bytes.toBytes(x.toString)) } } //创建表 admin.createTable(tableDescriptor.build(), splitKeys.toArray) admin.close() connection.close() println("创建完成") } }