Android ActionBar+appCompatV7/V4的设计方案

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参考博客:

http://blog.csdn.net/yuxlong2010/article/details/9299507

http://www.apkbus.com/android-4217-1.html

http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_5da93c8f0102uwum.html

http://blog.csdn.net/sunyouhao/article/details/7862017

布局文件

activity_main.xml

<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/pager"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.example.actiontabbar.MainActivity" />

fragment_main.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.example.actiontabbar.MainActivity$PlaceholderFragment" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/section_label"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

</RelativeLayout>

菜单文件 appCompatV7

<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    tools:context="com.example.actiontabbar.MainActivity" >

    <item android:id="@+id/action_search"
        	android:orderInCategory="100"
 			android:title="@string/action_search"  
 			app:actionViewClass="android.support.v7.widget.SearchView" 
 			app:showAsAction="ifRoom"
 />
    <item
        android:id="@+id/action_camera"
        android:orderInCategory="100"
        android:icon="@drawable/ofm_camera_icon"
        android:title="@string/action_camera"
        app:showAsAction="never"/>
    <item
        android:id="@+id/action_plus"
        android:orderInCategory="100"
        android:icon="@drawable/ofm_add_icon"
        android:title="@string/action_plus"
        app:showAsAction="never"/>
    
   
    <item
        android:id="@+id/action_mail"
        android:orderInCategory="100"
        android:icon="@drawable/ofm_feedback_icon"
        android:title="@string/action_mail"
        app:showAsAction="never"/>
    
     <item
        android:id="@+id/action_settings"
        android:orderInCategory="100"
        android:icon="@drawable/ofm_setting_icon"
        android:title="@string/action_settings"
        app:showAsAction="never"/>

</menu>

自定义标题

custom_actionbar.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/m_actionbar_title"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:textSize="16sp"
        android:textColor="@android:color/white"
        android:gravity="center_vertical"
        android:drawableLeft="@drawable/abc_ic_menu_moreoverflow_normal_holo_dark"
        android:paddingLeft="1dip"
        android:drawablePadding="1dip"
        android:text="TextView" />

</LinearLayout>

逻辑代码

package com.example.actiontabbar;

import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.Locale;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBar;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBar.LayoutParams;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewConfiguration;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.Window;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity implements
		ActionBar.TabListener {

	
	ViewPager mViewPager;
	
	private SectionsPagerAdapter mSectionsPagerAdapter;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		
		forceShowOverflowMenu();
		
		// Set up the action bar.
		final ActionBar actionBar = getSupportActionBar();
		
		actionBar.setDisplayShowHomeEnabled(true);
		actionBar.setDisplayShowCustomEnabled(true);//注意顺序
		actionBar.setNavigationMode(ActionBar.NAVIGATION_MODE_TABS);
		
		actionBar.setCustomView(R.layout.custom_actionbar);
		
		TextView tvTitle = (TextView) actionBar.getCustomView().findViewById(R.id.m_actionbar_title);
		tvTitle.setText("自定义标题");
		mSectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionsPagerAdapter(
				getSupportFragmentManager());

		mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
		mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter);

		
		mViewPager
				.setOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.SimpleOnPageChangeListener() {
					@Override
					public void onPageSelected(int position) {
						actionBar.setSelectedNavigationItem(position);
					}
				});
		for (int i = 0; i < mSectionsPagerAdapter.getCount(); i++) {
			
			actionBar.addTab(actionBar.newTab()
					.setText(mSectionsPagerAdapter.getPageTitle(i))
					.setTabListener(this));
		}
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {

		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		return true;
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
		int id = item.getItemId();
		if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
			return true;
		}
		else if(id==android.R.id.home)
		{
			return true;
		}
		return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
	}

	@Override
	public void onTabSelected(ActionBar.Tab tab,
			FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction) {
		// When the given tab is selected, switch to the corresponding page in
		// the ViewPager.
		mViewPager.setCurrentItem(tab.getPosition());
	}

	@Override
	public void onTabUnselected(ActionBar.Tab tab,
			FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction) {
	}

	@Override
	public void onTabReselected(ActionBar.Tab tab,
			FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction) {
	}

	//强制菜单按照overflow模式显示
	private void forceShowOverflowMenu() {
		try {
			ViewConfiguration config = ViewConfiguration.get(this);
			Field menuKeyField = ViewConfiguration.class
					.getDeclaredField("sHasPermanentMenuKey");
			if (menuKeyField != null) {
				menuKeyField.setAccessible(true);
				menuKeyField.setBoolean(config, false);
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	//强制菜单显示图标
	@Override
	public boolean onMenuOpened(int featureId, Menu menu) 
	{
		if (featureId == Window.FEATURE_ACTION_BAR && menu != null) {
			if (menu.getClass().getSimpleName().equals("MenuBuilder")) {
				try {
					Method m = menu.getClass().getDeclaredMethod(
							"setOptionalIconsVisible", Boolean.TYPE);
					m.setAccessible(true);
					m.invoke(menu, true);
				} catch (Exception e) {
				}
			}
		}
		return super.onMenuOpened(featureId, menu);
	}
	
	/**
	 * A {@link FragmentPagerAdapter} that returns a fragment corresponding to
	 * one of the sections/tabs/pages.
	 */
	public class SectionsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {

		public SectionsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
			super(fm);
		}

		@Override
		public Fragment getItem(int position) {
			// getItem is called to instantiate the fragment for the given page.
			// Return a PlaceholderFragment (defined as a static inner class
			// below).
			return PlaceholderFragment.newInstance(position + 1);
		}

		@Override
		public int getCount() {
			// Show 3 total pages.
			return 3;
		}

		@Override
		public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
			Locale l = Locale.getDefault();
			switch (position) {
			case 0:
				return getString(R.string.title_section1).toUpperCase(l);
			case 1:
				return getString(R.string.title_section2).toUpperCase(l);
			case 2:
				return getString(R.string.title_section3).toUpperCase(l);
			}
			return null;
		}
	}

	/**
	 * A placeholder fragment containing a simple view.
	 */
	public static class PlaceholderFragment extends Fragment {
		/**
		 * The fragment argument representing the section number for this
		 * fragment.
		 */
		private static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number";

		/**
		 * Returns a new instance of this fragment for the given section number.
		 */
		public static PlaceholderFragment newInstance(int sectionNumber) {
			PlaceholderFragment fragment = new PlaceholderFragment();
			Bundle args = new Bundle();
			args.putInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, sectionNumber);
			fragment.setArguments(args);
			return fragment;
		}

		public PlaceholderFragment() {
		}

		@Override
		public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
				Bundle savedInstanceState) {
			View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, container,
					false);
			TextView textView = (TextView) rootView
					.findViewById(R.id.section_label);
			textView.setText(Integer.toString(getArguments().getInt(
					ARG_SECTION_NUMBER)));
			return rootView;
		}
	}

}

运行效果

       

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/ososchina/blog/397049