替代由当前泛型类型定义的类型参数组成的类型数组的元素,并返回表示结果构造类型的 Type 对象。
命名空间: System
程序集: mscorlib(mscorlib.dll 中)
public virtual Type MakeGenericType( params Type[] typeArguments )
参数
typeArguments
将代替当前泛型类型的类型参数的类型数组。
返回值
Type: System.Type
Type 表示的构造类型通过以下方式形成:用 typeArguments 的元素取代当前泛型类型的类型参数。
备注
MakeGenericType 方法,您可以编写将特定类型分配给泛型类型定义,从而创建的类型参数的代码 Type 表示特定的构造的类型的对象。
您可以使用此 Type 对象来创建构造类型的运行时实例。
示例
下面的示例使用 MakeGenericType 方法来创建一个构造的类型的泛型类型定义从 Dictionary<TKey, TValue> 类型。
构造的类型表示 Dictionary<TKey, TValue> 的 Test 字符串的键的对象。
using System; using System.Reflection; using System.Collections.Generic; public class Test { public static void Main() { Console.WriteLine("\r\n--- Create a constructed type from the generic Dictionary type."); // Create a type object representing the generic Dictionary // type, by omitting the type arguments (but keeping the // comma that separates them, so the compiler can infer the // number of type parameters). Type generic = typeof(Dictionary<,>); DisplayTypeInfo(generic); // Create an array of types to substitute for the type // parameters of Dictionary. The key is of type string, and // the type to be contained in the Dictionary is Test. Type[] typeArgs = { typeof(string), typeof(Test) }; // Create a Type object representing the constructed generic // type. Type constructed = generic.MakeGenericType(typeArgs); DisplayTypeInfo(constructed); // Compare the type objects obtained above to type objects // obtained using typeof() and GetGenericTypeDefinition(). Console.WriteLine("\r\n--- Compare types obtained by different methods:"); Type t = typeof(Dictionary<String, Test>); Console.WriteLine("\tAre the constructed types equal? {0}", t == constructed); Console.WriteLine("\tAre the generic types equal? {0}", t.GetGenericTypeDefinition() == generic); } private static void DisplayTypeInfo(Type t) { Console.WriteLine("\r\n{0}", t); Console.WriteLine("\tIs this a generic type definition? {0}", t.IsGenericTypeDefinition); Console.WriteLine("\tIs it a generic type? {0}", t.IsGenericType); Type[] typeArguments = t.GetGenericArguments(); Console.WriteLine("\tList type arguments ({0}):", typeArguments.Length); foreach (Type tParam in typeArguments) { Console.WriteLine("\t\t{0}", tParam); } } } /* This example produces the following output: --- Create a constructed type from the generic Dictionary type. System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary`2[TKey,TValue] Is this a generic type definition? True Is it a generic type? True List type arguments (2): TKey TValue System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary`2[System.String, Test] Is this a generic type definition? False Is it a generic type? True List type arguments (2): System.String Test --- Compare types obtained by different methods: Are the constructed types equal? True Are the generic types equal? True */