java实现文件以及文件夹拷贝的几种方式

2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

	/**
	 * 支持jdk7以上
	 * @param source
	 * @param target
	 */
	public static void copyFileJ(String source,String target) {
		File fileFile=new File(source);
		if (!fileFile.isFile()) {
			return;
		}
		File targetFile=new File(target);
		try {
			Files.copy(fileFile.toPath(), targetFile.toPath());
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	/**
	 * 基于BIO传统的文件拷贝
	 * @param source
	 * @param target
	 */
	public static void copyBio(String source,String target) {
		File sourceFile=new File(source);
		File targetFile=new File(target);
		copyFileBio(sourceFile, targetFile);
	}
	public static void copyFileBio(File sourceFile,File targetFile) {
		try {
			BufferedInputStream inputStream=new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(sourceFile));
			BufferedOutputStream outputStream=new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(targetFile));
			byte[] bs=new byte[1024];
			int count;
			while((count=inputStream.read(bs))!=-1) {
				outputStream.write(bs, 0, count);
			}
			inputStream.close();
			outputStream.close();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	/**
	 * 基于Nio的文件拷贝  每次拷贝文件的一小块
	 * @param source
	 * @param target
	 */
	public static void copyNioBuffer(String source,String target) {
		try {
			RandomAccessFile sourceFile=new RandomAccessFile(source, "rw");
			FileChannel sourceChannel=sourceFile.getChannel();
			RandomAccessFile targetFile=new RandomAccessFile(target, "rw");
			FileChannel targetChannl=targetFile.getChannel();
			ByteBuffer buffer=ByteBuffer.allocate(1024);
			int byteRead=sourceChannel.read(buffer);
			while(byteRead != -1) {
				buffer.flip();
				targetChannl.write(buffer);
				buffer.compact();
				byteRead=sourceChannel.read(buffer);
			}
			targetChannl.close();
			sourceChannel.close();
			targetFile.close();
			sourceFile.close();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
	public static void copyNio(String source,String target) {
		try {
			RandomAccessFile sourceFile=new RandomAccessFile(source, "rw");
			FileChannel sourceChannel=sourceFile.getChannel();
			RandomAccessFile targetFile=new RandomAccessFile(target, "rw");
			FileChannel targetChannel=targetFile.getChannel();
			long position=0;
			long count=sourceChannel.size();
			targetChannel.transferFrom(sourceChannel, position, count);
			sourceChannel.close();
			targetChannel.close();
			sourceFile.close();
			targetFile.close();
		} catch ( IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	/**
	 * 文件夹的拷贝
	 * @param source
	 * @param target
	 */
	public static void copyDir(String source,String target) {
		if (!target.endsWith(File.separator)) {
			target+=File.separator;
		}
		File file=new File(source);
		if (file.isDirectory()) {
			recursionDir(file,target);
		}else {
			target+=file.getName();
			File targetFile=new File(target);
			copyFileBio(file, targetFile);
		}
	
	}
	private static void recursionDir(File fileSource,String base) {
		if (fileSource.isDirectory()) {
			File[] files=fileSource.listFiles();
			if (files.length>0) {
				for(File file:files) {
					String basetemp=base+File.separator+file.getName();
					recursionDir(file,basetemp);
				}
			}
		}else {
			File targetFile=new File(base);
			File fileParent=targetFile.getParentFile();
			if (!fileParent.exists()) {
				fileParent.mkdirs();
			}
			copyFileBio(fileSource, targetFile);
		}
	}
	/**
	 * 文件以及文件夹的删除
	 * @param file
	 */
	public static void deleteFileDir(File file) {
		if (file.exists()) {
			if (file.isDirectory()) {
				File[] files=file.listFiles();
				for(File f:files) {
					deleteFileDir(f);
				}
			}
			file.delete();
		}
	}

 

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/wang520/blog/1422696