通过java模拟浏览器行为，对bugfree系统进行操作。譬如：通过bug id，查询bug的信息；查询产品族；查询满足特定条件的bug列表；批量更新bug的状态；上报bug到bugfree系统等。
package com.yunos.qa;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
public class BugfreeOperator {
private static final String API_KEY = "";
private static final String bugfreeUrl = "http://bugfree-external.aliyun-inc.com/bugfree/api3.php";
private String sessionId;
private SessionInfo sessionInfo;
public BugfreeOperator() {
}
private SessionInfo getSessionInfo() {
String jsonResult = null;
InputStream is = null;
try {
is = doPost(bugfreeUrl, "mode=getsid");
jsonResult = getResult(is);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (is != null) {
try {
is.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
if (jsonResult == null) {
return null;
}
SessionInfo sessionInfo = JsonParser.parseSessionInfo(jsonResult);
System.out.println("sessionId: " + sessionInfo.getSessionId());
System.out.println("rand: " + sessionInfo.getRand());
return sessionInfo;
}
/**
*
* 认证码。
#加密算法：
$auth = md5(md5($username.md5($password)).API_KEY.$rand)
其中$username为用户名，$password为该用户的明文密码，$rand为getsid方法获得的rand值。
* @param userName
* @param password
* @return
*/
public boolean login(String userName, String password) {
sessionInfo = getSessionInfo();
if (sessionInfo == null) {
return false;
}
String md5 = MD5.getMD5(password.getBytes());
System.out.println("md5: " + md5);
md5 = userName + md5;
md5 = MD5.getMD5(md5.getBytes());
md5 = md5 + API_KEY + sessionInfo.getRand();
String auth = MD5.getMD5(md5.getBytes());
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("mode", "login");
params.put(sessionInfo.getSessionName(), sessionInfo.getSessionId());
params.put("username", userName);
params.put("auth", auth);
String jsonResult = null;
InputStream is = null;
try {
is = doPost(bugfreeUrl, params);
jsonResult = getResult(is);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (is != null) {
try {
is.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
if (jsonResult == null) {
return false;
}
System.out.println("jsonResult: " + jsonResult);
return JsonParser.parseLoginResult(jsonResult);
}
public void findProducts() {
if (sessionInfo == null) {
return;
}
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("mode", "findproducts");
params.put(sessionInfo.getSessionName(), sessionInfo.getSessionId());
String jsonResult = null;
InputStream is = null;
try {
is = doPost(bugfreeUrl, params);
jsonResult = getResult(is);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (is != null) {
try {
is.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
if (jsonResult == null) {
return;
}
System.out.println("[findProducts] jsonResult: " + jsonResult);
return;
}
public void getBug(int id) {
if (sessionInfo == null) {
return;
}
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("mode", "getbug");
params.put(sessionInfo.getSessionName(), sessionInfo.getSessionId());
params.put("id", Integer.toString(id));
String jsonResult = null;
InputStream is = null;
try {
is = doPost(bugfreeUrl, params);
jsonResult = getResult(is);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (is != null) {
try {
is.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
if (jsonResult == null) {
return;
}
System.out.println("[getBug] jsonResult: " + jsonResult);
return;
}
public void addBug(int product_id, BugInfo bugInfo, int productmodule_id) {
if (sessionInfo == null) {
return;
}
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("mode", "addbug");
params.put(sessionInfo.getSessionName(), sessionInfo.getSessionId());
params.put("product_id", Integer.toString(bugInfo.getProduct_id()));
params.put("product_name", bugInfo.getProduct_name());
params.put("productmodule_id", Integer.toString(productmodule_id));
params.put("module_name", bugInfo.getModule_name());
params.put("title", bugInfo.getTitle());
params.put("priority", Integer.toString(bugInfo.getPriority()));
params.put("severity", Integer.toString(bugInfo.getSeverity()));
params.put("assign_to_name", bugInfo.getAssign_to_name());
params.put("BugType", bugInfo.getBugType());
//params.put("created_by", "1169");
//params.put("created_by_name", "haha");
params.put("bug_status", "Active");
DateFormat df=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
c.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, 7); // 目前的時間加7天
//System.out.println(df.format(c.getTime()));
//params.put("mail_to", "\u738b\u5947,\u4e5d\u91ce");
params.put("repeat_step", bugInfo.getRepeat_step());
params.put("Creater", "金永华");
params.put("Downgrade", "\u5426");
String jsonResult = null;
InputStream is = null;
try {
is = doPost(bugfreeUrl, params);
jsonResult = getResult(is);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (is != null) {
try {
is.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
if (jsonResult == null) {
return;
}
System.out.println("[addBug] jsonResult: " + jsonResult);
return;
}
public void updateBugStatus(int id, String bug_status) {
if (sessionInfo == null) {
return;
}
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("mode", "updatebug");
params.put(sessionInfo.getSessionName(), sessionInfo.getSessionId());
params.put("id", Integer.toString(id));
params.put("bug_status", bug_status);
params.put("severity", "4");
String jsonResult = null;
InputStream is = null;
try {
is = doPost(bugfreeUrl, params);
jsonResult = getResult(is);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (is != null) {
try {
is.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
if (jsonResult == null) {
return;
}
System.out.println("[updateBugStatus] jsonResult: " + jsonResult);
}
public Map<String, String> findModules(int product_id) {
Map<String,String> moduleName2OwnerMap = new HashMap<String, String>();
if (sessionInfo == null) {
return moduleName2OwnerMap;
}
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("mode", "findmodules");
params.put(sessionInfo.getSessionName(), sessionInfo.getSessionId());
params.put("product_id", Integer.toString(product_id));
String jsonResult = null;
InputStream is = null;
try {
is = doPost(bugfreeUrl, params);
jsonResult = getResult(is);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (is != null) {
try {
is.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
if (jsonResult == null) {
return moduleName2OwnerMap;
}
System.out.println("[findModules] jsonResult: " + jsonResult);
JsonParser.parseModuleList(jsonResult, moduleName2OwnerMap);
return moduleName2OwnerMap;
}
private static final String QUERY_TEMPLATE = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>" +
"<query table=\"Bug\" xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation=\"http://bugfree/query.xsd\">" +
"<fields logic=\"OR\">" +
"<field name=\"title\" operator=\"LIKE\" value=\"TITLE\"/>" +
"</fields>" +
"</query>";
public String queryByTitle(int product_id, String title) {
String query = QUERY_TEMPLATE.replaceAll("TITLE", title);
if (sessionInfo == null) {
return "";
}
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("mode", "query");
params.put(sessionInfo.getSessionName(), sessionInfo.getSessionId());
params.put("product_id", Integer.toString(product_id));
params.put("query", query);
String jsonResult = null;
InputStream is = null;
try {
is = doPost(bugfreeUrl, params);
jsonResult = getResult(is);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (is != null) {
try {
is.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
if (jsonResult == null) {
return "";
}
return jsonResult;
}
public boolean hasNotClosed(String jsonResult) {
if (jsonResult.equals("")) {
return false;
}
if (jsonResult.contains("\"bug_status\":\"Active\"")) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
public boolean hasClosed(String jsonResult) {
if (jsonResult.equals("")) {
return false;
}
if (jsonResult.contains("\"bug_status\":\"Closed\"")) {
return true;
}
if (jsonResult.contains("\"bug_status\":\"Resolved\"")) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
public boolean hasRejected(String jsonResult) {
if (jsonResult.equals("")) {
return false;
}
if (jsonResult.contains("\"solution\":\"Reject\"")) {
return true;
}
if (jsonResult.contains("\"solution\":\"Won't Fix\"")) {
return true;
}
// By Design
if (jsonResult.contains("\"solution\":\"By Design\"")) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
public InputStream doPost(String urlStr, Map<String, String> params) throws IOException {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for(Map.Entry<String, String> param : params.entrySet()) {
sb.append(param.getKey()).append("=").append(param.getValue()).append("&");
}
int len = sb.length();
if (len > 0) {
sb.deleteCharAt(len - 1);
}
String args = sb.toString();
//System.out.println("args: " + args);
return doPost(urlStr, args);
}
public InputStream doPost(String urlStr, String args) throws IOException {
URL url = null;
try {
url = new URL(urlStr);
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
//connection.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686; rv:7.0.1) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/7.0.1");
//String myCookie = "GerritAccount=aSecfaQr028r8-6yxggWFA1QQc0YQFz5";
if (sessionId != null) {
System.out.println("sessionId: " + sessionId);
connection.setRequestProperty("Cookie", sessionId);
}
//connection.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
/**
* 然后把连接设为输出模式。URLConnection通常作为输入来使用，比如下载一个Web页。
* 通过把URLConnection设为输出，你可以把数据向你个Web页传送。下面是如何做：
*/
connection.setDoOutput(true);
//connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
/**
* 最后，为了得到OutputStream，简单起见，把它约束在Writer并且放入POST信息中，例如： ...
*/
OutputStreamWriter out = new OutputStreamWriter(connection.getOutputStream(), "UTF-8");
out.write(args); //向页面传递数据。post的关键所在！
// remember to clean up
out.flush();
out.close();
return connection.getInputStream();
}
private static String getResult(InputStream is) throws IOException {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
is));
String line = null;
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line);
}
return sb.toString();
}
}JsonParser用于解析从bugfree返回来的json信息：
package com.yunos.qa;
import org.json.*;
import java.util.Map;
public class JsonParser {
public static SessionInfo parseSessionInfo(String jsonResult) {
System.out.println("sessionInfo: " + jsonResult);
SessionInfo sessionInfo = new SessionInfo();
try {
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(jsonResult);
sessionInfo.setSessionName(jsonObj.getString("sessionname"));
sessionInfo.setSessionId(jsonObj.getString("sessionid"));
sessionInfo.setRand(jsonObj.getString("rand"));
} catch(JSONException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
return sessionInfo;
}
public static boolean parseLoginResult(String jsonResult) {
try {
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(jsonResult);
String status =jsonObj.getString("status");
return "success".equals(status);
} catch(JSONException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
}
public static void parseModuleList(String jsonResult, Map<String,String> moduleName2OwnerMap) {
try {
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(jsonResult);
JSONArray moduleList =jsonObj.getJSONArray("ModuleList");
int moduleCount = moduleList.length();
for(int i=0; i<moduleCount; i++) {
JSONObject moduleObj = moduleList.getJSONObject(i);
//System.out.println("module id:" + moduleObj.getString("id"));
String moduleName = moduleObj.getString("name");
//System.out.println("module name:" + moduleName);
//System.out.println("module product_id:" + moduleObj.getString("product_id"));
//System.out.println("module grade:" + moduleObj.getString("grade"));
//moduleObj.get
//System.out.println("module parent_id:" + moduleObj.getString("parent_id"));
//System.out.println("module full_path_name:" + moduleObj.getString("full_path_name"));
//System.out.println("module display_order:" + moduleObj.getString("display_order"));
//System.out.println("module owner_id:" + moduleObj.getString("owner_id"));
String ownerName = moduleObj.getString("owner_name");
//System.out.println("module owner_name:" + ownerName);
moduleName2OwnerMap.put(moduleName, ownerName);
}
} catch(JSONException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
}SessionInfo用于会话信息：
package com.yunos.qa;
public class SessionInfo {
private String sessionName = "";
private String sessionId = "";
private String rand = "";
public String getSessionName() {
return sessionName;
}
public void setSessionName(String sessionName) {
this.sessionName = sessionName;
}
public String getSessionId() {
return sessionId;
}
public void setSessionId(String sessionId) {
this.sessionId = sessionId;
}
public String getRand() {
return rand;
}
public void setRand(String rand) {
this.rand = rand;
}
}BugInfo：javabean对象，用于映射bugfree中的bug：
package com.yunos.qa;
public class BugInfo {
private int product_id; // Integer 必须 产品id 1
private int productmodule_id; // Integer 模块id 1
private String product_name = "";
private String module_name = "";
private String title; //String 必须 Bug标题 1
private int severity = 4; //Integer 必须 严重程度 1,2,3,4
private int priority = 2; //Integer 优先级 1,2,3,4
private String repeat_step = ""; // String 重现步骤
private String assign_to_name = ""; //String 必须 指派给 系统管理员
private String BugType = ""; // String 必须 缺陷类型
//private String created_by = "";
//private String bug_status = "";
private String action_note = ""; //String 注释
private String mail_to = ""; //String 抄送给, 以','分割 系统管理员,admin@bugfree.org
private int related_case = 0; //Integer 相关Case
//p_w_upload_file[]
public BugInfo(int product_id, String title, int severity, String assign_to_name, String BugType) {
this.product_id = product_id;
if (title.length() > 102) {
this.title = title.substring(0, 100);
} else {
this.title = title;
}
this.severity = severity;
this.assign_to_name = assign_to_name;
this.BugType = BugType;
}
public int getProduct_id() {
return product_id;
}
public void setProduct_id(int product_id) {
this.product_id = product_id;
}
public int getProductmodule_id() {
return productmodule_id;
}
public void setProductmodule_id(int productmodule_id) {
this.productmodule_id = productmodule_id;
}
public String getProduct_name() {
return product_name;
}
public void setProduct_name(String product_name) {
this.product_name = product_name;
}
public String getModule_name() {
return module_name;
}
public void setModule_name(String module_name) {
this.module_name = module_name;
}
public String getTitle() {
return title;
}
public void setTitle(String title) {
this.title = title;
}
public int getSeverity() {
return severity;
}
public void setSeverity(int severity) {
this.severity = severity;
}
public int getPriority() {
return priority;
}
public void setPriority(int priority) {
this.priority = priority;
}
public String getRepeat_step() {
return repeat_step;
}
public void setRepeat_step(String repeat_step) {
this.repeat_step = repeat_step;
}
public String getAssign_to_name() {
return assign_to_name;
}
public void setAssign_to_name(String assign_to_name) {
this.assign_to_name = assign_to_name;
}
public String getBugType() {
return BugType;
}
public void setBugType(String bugType) {
BugType = bugType;
}
public String getAction_note() {
return action_note;
}
public void setAction_note(String action_note) {
this.action_note = action_note;
}
public String getMail_to() {
return mail_to;
}
public void setMail_to(String mail_to) {
this.mail_to = mail_to;
}
public int getRelated_case() {
return related_case;
}
public void setRelated_case(int related_case) {
this.related_case = related_case;
}
}其他：
bugfree在addbug时，对bug的title的内容是有校验的。我在用程序addbug时，遇到过一次addbug失败，报错信息如下：
{"status":"failed","code":7,"info":{"custom_field":"custom field [quot;_prio] is not valid field name"}}
title里边有一些特殊字符，会导致这个问题
转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/memory/1290001
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