02-单臂路由实验

单臂路由实验

1.单臂路由介绍

单臂路由（router-on-a-stick）是指在路由器的一个接口上通过配置子接口或“逻辑接口”，并不存在真正物理接口）的方式，实现原来相互隔离的不同VLAN（虚拟局域网）之间的互联互通。

2.单臂路由模拟实验

2.1实验拓扑

2.2实验要求

设备	接口	IP	Netmask	Gateway	Vlan
R1	GE0/0/1.1	192.168.1.254	255.255.255.0	None
	GE0/0/1.2	192.168.2.254	255.255.255.0	None
	GE0/0/1.3	192.168.3.254	255.255.255.0	None
PC1	Ethernet0/0/1	192.168.1.1	255.255.255.0	192.168.1.254	10
PC2	Ethernet0/0/1	192.168.2.1	255.255.255.0	192.168.2.254	20
PC3	Ethernet0/0/1	192.168.3.1	255.255.255.0	192.168.3.254	30

 

2.3交换机配置

SW1

sysname SW1
#
vlan batch 10 20 30
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20 30
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20 30
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/3
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20 30
#

SW2

sysname SW2
#
vlan batch 10 20
#
interface Ethernet0/0/1
port link-type access
port default vlan 10
#
interface Ethernet0/0/2
port link-type access
port default vlan 20
#

SW3

sysname SW3
#
vlan batch 30
#
interface Ethernet0/0/1
port link-type access
port default vlan 30
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
port link-type trunk
port trunk allow-pass vlan 10 20 30
#

2.4路由器配置

 sysname R1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1.1
# 配置子接口对一层tag报文的终结功能
 dot1q termination vid 10
 ip address 192.168.1.254 255.255.255.0
# 开启子接口的ARP广播功能 
 arp broadcast enable
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2
# 配置子接口对一层tag报文的终结功能
 dot1q termination vid 20
 ip address 192.168.2.254 255.255.255.0
# 开启子接口的ARP广播功能 
 arp broadcast enable
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1.3
# 配置子接口对一层tag报文的终结功能
 dot1q termination vid 30
 ip address 192.168.3.254 255.255.255.0
# 开启子接口的ARP广播功能 
 arp broadcast enable
#

2.5实验结果

三台PC可以相互ping通

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/gongniue/p/9941226.html