C# 调用cmd 安装

2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

最近做Windows Server 安装工具时，调用cmd 安装的过程：

 

        /// <summary>
        /// 执行cmd命令
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="fwkPath">.Net Framework 安装路径</param>
        /// <param name="installPath">Windows 服务安装路径</param>
        /// <param name="isinstall">安装、卸载标识(true标识安装,false标识卸载)</param>
        protected void InstallParmas(string fwkPath, Dictionary<string, string> installPath, bool isinstall)
        {
            if (installPath == null || installPath.Count == 0)
            {
                MessageBox.Show("请指定 Windows 服务安装文件(.exe)路径！");
                return;
            }
            string path = string.Empty;
            int count = 0;
            install.Enabled = false;
            uninstall.Enabled = false;

            try
            {
                #region cmd执行

                /*
                     * 当前用户是管理员的时候，直接启动应用程序
                     * 如果不是管理员，则使用启动对象启动程序，以确保使用管理员身份运行
                 */

                //获得当前登录的Windows用户标示
                System.Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity identity = System.Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity.GetCurrent();

                System.Security.Principal.WindowsPrincipal principal = new System.Security.Principal.WindowsPrincipal(identity);

                ProcessStartInfo startInfo = new ProcessStartInfo();

                //判断当前登录用户是否为管理员
                if (!principal.IsInRole(System.Security.Principal.WindowsBuiltInRole.Administrator))
                {
                    startInfo.Verb = "RunAs";  //设置启动动作,确保以管理员身份运行
                    MessageBox.Show("当前已经设为管理员身份运行!");
                }
                startInfo.FileName = "cmd.exe ";
                startInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
                startInfo.RedirectStandardInput = true;
                startInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
                startInfo.RedirectStandardError = true;
                startInfo.CreateNoWindow = true;

                //启动信息

                //1.输入cmd命令  set path=C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v4.0.30319 (默认路径)
                if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(fwkPath))
                {
                    fwkPath = "set path=C:\\Windows\\Microsoft.NET\\Framework\\v4.0.30319";
                }

                //2.输入cmd命令  windows 的 exe的绝对路径
                if (isinstall)
                {
                    foreach (KeyValuePair<string, string> kv1 in installPath)
                    {
                        path = "installutil.exe  " + kv1.Key;
                        Process p = new Process();
                        p.StartInfo = startInfo;
                        p.Start();
                        p.StandardInput.WriteLine(fwkPath);

                        p.StandardInput.WriteLine(path);

                        //cmd输入退出
                        p.StandardInput.WriteLine("exit");
                        //退出cmd窗口
                        p.WaitForExit();
                        p.Close();
                        p.Dispose();

                        count++;
                    }

                }
                else
                {
                    foreach (KeyValuePair<string, string> kv2 in installPath)
                    {
                        path = "installutil.exe  /u  " + kv2.Key;

                        Process p = new Process();
                        p.StartInfo = startInfo;
                        p.Start();
                        p.StandardInput.WriteLine(fwkPath);

                        p.StandardInput.WriteLine(path);

                        //cmd输入退出
                        p.StandardInput.WriteLine("exit");
                        //退出cmd窗口
                        p.WaitForExit();
                        p.Close();
                        p.Dispose();

                        count++;
                    }
                }

                /*
                string strOutput = string.Empty;
                strOutput = p.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();
                //弹出cmd命令信息
                MessageBox.Show(strOutput);
                */

                #endregion
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());

                install.Enabled = true;
                uninstall.Enabled = true;
            }
            finally
            {
                if (isinstall)
                {
                    uninstall.Enabled = true;
                    MessageBox.Show("安装完成:" + count + "个!");
                }
                else
                {
                    install.Enabled = true;
                    MessageBox.Show("卸载完成:" + count + "个!");
                }
            }
        }

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/guanxinsui/blog/968071