ExportToExcel（工作笔记）

一、DataTable导出到Excel

（1）DataTableToExcel 函数

    /// <summary>
    /// Datatable输出到Excel
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="dt">DataTable数据集</param>
    /// <param name="FileName">Excel文件名</param>
    protected void DataTableToExcel(DataTable dt, string FileName)
    {
        System.Web.UI.WebControls.GridView gv = new System.Web.UI.WebControls.GridView();
        gv.DataSource = dt;
        gv.DataBind();
//设置网络输出流的HTTP字符集为UTF-8（具体格式看自己的网站格式），Current为当前 HTTP 请求获取 HttpContext 对象
        HttpContext.Current.Response.Charset = "UTF-8";
        HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.Default;
//设置输出流HTTPMIME类型为excel
        HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentType = "application/ms-excel";
//将HTTP头添加到输出流
        HttpContext.Current.Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + "" + FileName + ".xls");
//不保存该控件的视图状态
        //ctl.Page.EnableViewState = false;
        System.IO.StringWriter sw = new System.IO.StringWriter();
//将文本写入到输出流
        System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter hw = new System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter(sw);
        //将服务器控件的内容输出到HtmlTextWriter对象中


        gv.RenderControl(hw);
//StringWriter.ToString返回包含迄今为止写入到当前 StringWriter 中的字符的字符串
        HttpContext.Current.Response.Write(sw.ToString());
        HttpContext.Current.Response.End();
    }

（2）应用（这里以DataSet转DataTable）

 DataSet ds = DAO.GetEvaluationStationBasicInfoByCondition(InfoBean);
 DataTableToExcel(ds.Tables[0], "data");