多重判断中使用Array.includes

function test(fruit) {
  const redFruits = ['apple', 'strawberry', 'cherry', 'cranberries'];
  if (redFruits.includes(fruit)) {
    console.log('red');
  }
}
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少嵌套，早返回(发现无效的条件时，及早return)

function test(fruit, quantity) {
  const redFruits = ['apple', 'strawberry', 'cherry', 'cranberries'];
  if (!fruit) throw new Error('No fruit!'); 
  if (!redFruits.includes(fruit)) return; 
  console.log('red');
  if (quantity > 10) {
    console.log('big quantity');
  }
}
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使用默认参数和解构

function test(fruit, quantity = 1) { 
  if (!fruit) return;
  console.log(`We have ${quantity} ${fruit}!`);
}
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倾向对象遍历而不是switch语句

  const fruitColor = {
    red: ['apple', 'strawberry'],
    yellow: ['banana', 'pineapple'],
    purple: ['grape', 'plum']
  };
function test(color) {
  return fruitColor[color] || [];
}
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对全部/部分判断使用Array.every/Array.some

const fruits = [
    { name: 'apple', color: 'red' },
    { name: 'banana', color: 'yellow' },
    { name: 'grape', color: 'purple' }
  ];
const isAllRed = fruits.every(f => f.color == 'red');
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