在linux下，如何将shell里输出的信息写入到文件里呢？
 通过下面的两个管道符可以实现些功能。

>               将信息写入文件
    
>>             在现有文件中追加信息


如：
linux-a9c6:~ # ps -A
  PID TTY          TIME CMD
    1 ?        00:00:01 init
    2 ?        00:00:00 kthreadd
    3 ?        00:00:00 migration/0
    4 ?        00:00:02 ksoftirqd/0
    5 ?        00:00:00 watchdog/0
    6 ?        00:00:00 migration/1
    7 ?        00:00:06 ksoftirqd/1
    8 ?        00:00:00 watchdog/1
    9 ?        00:00:00 events/0
   10 ?        00:00:00 events/1
   11 ?        00:00:00 cpuset
   12 ?        00:00:00 khelper
   13 ?        00:00:00 netns
   14 ?        00:00:00 async/mgr
   15 ?        00:00:00 kintegrityd/0
   16 ?        00:00:00 kintegrityd/1
   17 ?        00:00:00 kblockd/0
   18 ?        00:00:00 kblockd/1
   19 ?        00:00:00 kacpid
   20 ?        00:00:00 kacpi_notify
   21 ?        00:00:00 ksuspend_usbd
   22 ?        00:00:00 khubd
   23 ?        00:00:00 kseriod
   24 ?        00:00:00 kondemand/0
   25 ?        00:00:00 kondemand/1
   26 ?        00:00:00 khungtaskd
   27 ?        00:00:00 pdflush
   28 ?        00:00:00 pdflush
   29 ?        00:00:00 kswapd0
   30 ?        00:00:00 aio/0
   31 ?        00:00:00 aio/1
   32 ?        00:00:00 crypto/0
   33 ?        00:00:00 crypto/1
   36 ?        00:00:00 kpsmoused
   64 ?        00:00:00 ata/0
   65 ?        00:00:00 ata/1
   66 ?        00:00:00 ata_aux
   67 ?        00:00:00 scsi_eh_0
   68 ?        00:00:00 scsi_eh_1
   69 ?        00:00:00 scsi_eh_2
   70 ?        00:00:00 scsi_eh_3
   71 ?        00:00:01 scsi_eh_4
   72 ?        00:00:00 scsi_eh_5
  619 ?        00:00:00 kjournald2
  715 ?        00:00:00 udevd
 1125 ?        00:00:00 kmmcd
 1145 ?        00:00:00 kmemstick
 1306 ?        00:00:00 usbhid_resumer
 1429 ?        00:00:00 hd-audio0
 1528 ?        00:00:00 kauditd
 1542 ?        00:00:00 kstriped
 1627 ?        00:00:00 kjournald2
 2089 ?        00:00:00 acpid
 2106 ?        00:00:00 klogd
 2110 ?        00:00:00 syslog-ng
 2111 ?        00:00:01 dbus-daemon
 2134 ?        00:00:00 gdm
 2142 ?        00:00:00 startpar
 2298 ?        00:00:00 gdm-simple-slav
 2325 tty7     00:16:08 Xorg
 2517 ?        00:00:00 nmbd
 2704 ?        00:00:00 rpcbind
 2732 ?        00:00:00 kconservative/0
 2734 ?        00:00:00 kconservative/1
 2746 ?        00:00:01 hald
 2800 ?        00:00:00 console-kit-dae
 2863 ?        00:00:00 hald-runner
 2875 ?        00:00:00 hald-addon-inpu
 2902 ?        00:00:00 hald-addon-gene
 2921 ?        00:00:02 hald-addon-stor
 2923 ?        00:00:00 hald-addon-cpuf
 2924 ?        00:00:00 hald-addon-acpi
 2997 ?        00:00:00 dbus-launch
 3069 ?        00:00:00 avahi-daemon
 3148 ?        00:00:00 cupsd
 3172 ?        00:00:00 mysqld_safe
 3213 ?        00:00:04 mysqld
 3321 ?        00:00:00 devkit-power-da
 3323 ?        00:00:00 devkit-daemon
 3571 ?        00:00:00 httpd2-prefork
 3600 ?        00:00:00 mono
 3601 ?        00:00:00 httpd2-prefork
 3602 ?        00:00:00 httpd2-prefork
 3603 ?        00:00:00 httpd2-prefork
 3604 ?        00:00:00 httpd2-prefork
 3605 ?        00:00:00 httpd2-prefork
 3691 ?        00:00:00 nscd
 3734 ?        00:00:00 sshd
 3772 ?        00:00:00 smartd
 3802 ?        00:00:00 smbd
 3815 ?        00:00:00 master
 3849 ?        00:00:00 smbd
 3861 ?        00:00:00 cron
 3943 ?        00:00:00 gdm-session-wor
 3976 tty1     00:00:00 mingetty
 3977 tty2     00:00:00 mingetty
 3978 tty3     00:00:00 mingetty
 3982 tty4     00:00:00 mingetty
 3983 tty5     00:00:00 mingetty
 3986 tty6     00:00:00 mingetty
 4023 ?        00:00:00 gnome-keyring-d
 4039 ?        00:00:00 gnome-session
 4138 ?        00:00:02 scim-launcher
 4145 ?        00:00:00 scim-launcher
 4184 ?        00:00:00 gpg-agent
 4185 ?        00:00:00 ssh-agent
 4196 ?        00:00:00 dbus-launch
 4197 ?        00:00:00 dbus-daemon
 4200 ?        00:00:01 gconfd-2
 4204 ?        00:00:02 gnome-settings-
 4212 ?        00:00:00 gvfsd
 4217 ?        00:00:00 gvfs-fuse-daemo
 4226 ?        00:00:11 metacity
 4230 ?        00:00:21 gnome-panel
 4231 ?        00:00:34 nautilus
 4237 ?        00:00:00 gvfs-hal-volume
 4239 ?        00:00:00 gvfs-gphoto2-vo
 4244 ?        00:00:00 bluetooth-apple
 4245 ?        00:00:00 python
 4251 ?        00:00:00 gnome-volume-co
 4252 ?        00:00:00 gpk-update-icon
 4267 ?        00:01:32 pulseaudio
 4271 ?        00:00:00 nm-applet
 4281 ?        00:00:00 gnome-power-man
 4282 ?        00:00:00 bluetoothd
 4296 ?        00:00:00 bluetooth
 4302 ?        00:00:00 gconf-helper
 4309 ?        00:00:00 krfcommd
 4365 ?        00:00:00 bonobo-activati
 4419 ?        00:00:00 nm-system-setti
 4429 ?        00:00:00 gvfsd-trash
 4446 ?        00:00:01 tomboy
 4448 ?        00:00:01 mini_commander_
 4466 ?        00:00:00 gvfsd-burn
 4485 ?        00:00:01 scim-bridge
 4490 ?        00:00:00 mount.ntfs-3g
 4503 ?        00:00:00 mount.ntfs-3g
 4510 ?        00:00:00 mount.ntfs-3g
 4520 ?        00:00:00 mount.ntfs-3g
 4527 ?        00:00:02 gnome-screensav
 4532 ?        00:00:00 gvfsd-computer
 4845 ?        00:00:04 wineserver
 4848 ?        00:00:00 services.exe
 4850 ?        00:00:00 winedevice.exe
 4858 ?        00:00:01 iexplore.exe
 4860 ?        00:00:00 explorer.exe
 7980 ?        00:00:00 scim-helper-man
 7981 ?        00:00:03 scim-panel-gtk
 8299 ?        00:00:00 pickup
 8308 ?        00:00:00 qmgr
 8793 ?        00:00:00 firefox
 8798 ?        00:05:23 firefox
 9070 ?        00:00:00 gnome-terminal
 9071 ?        00:00:00 gnome-pty-helpe
 9072 pts/0    00:00:00 bash
 9097 pts/0    00:00:00 ps
linux-a9c6:~ # ps -A > /root/1.txt
linux-a9c6:~ # ls | find 1.txt
1.txt
linux-a9c6:~ #