1、本文仅为了提供图片上传过程中,部分java图片处理代码。
2、以下代码可以解决部分图片上传裁剪后整体变红等失真现象。
3、以下代码支持cmyk颜色模式的图片上传裁剪。
/**
* 图片裁剪
* @param srcImageFile 裁剪前图片地址
* @param dirImageFile 裁剪后图片地址
* @param x 图片裁剪属性
* @param y 图片裁剪属性
* @param destWidth 图片裁剪属性
* @param destHeight 图片裁剪属性
*/
public static void abscut(String srcImageFile,String dirImageFile,int x,int y,int destWidth,int destHeight) {
BufferedImage bi=null;
try {
ImageFilter cropFilter;
Image img = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getImage(srcImageFile);//可讀取丟失ICC信息的圖片(裁剪后图片变红等现象的原因)
bi = toBufferedImage(img);
int srcWidth = bi.getWidth();
int srcHeight = bi.getHeight();
if (srcWidth >= destWidth && srcHeight >= destHeight) {
Image p_w_picpath = bi.getScaledInstance(srcWidth, srcHeight,
Image.SCALE_DEFAULT);
cropFilter = new CropImageFilter(x, y, destWidth, destHeight);
img = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().createImage(
new FilteredImageSource(p_w_picpath.getSource(), cropFilter));
BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage(destWidth, destHeight,
BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
Graphics g = tag.getGraphics();
g.drawImage(img, 0, 0, null);
g.dispose();
ImageIO.write(tag, "jpg", new File(dirImageFile));
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("ImageUtils图片裁剪异常:"+e.getLocalizedMessage());
}
}
/**
* Image 转 BufferedImage
* @param p_w_picpath
* @return
*/
public static BufferedImage toBufferedImage(Image p_w_picpath) {
if (p_w_picpath instanceof BufferedImage) {
return (BufferedImage)p_w_picpath;
}
// This code ensures that all the pixels in the p_w_picpath are loaded
p_w_picpath = new ImageIcon(p_w_picpath).getImage();
// Determine if the p_w_picpath has transparent pixels; for this method's
// implementation, see e661 Determining If an Image Has Transparent Pixels
//boolean hasAlpha = hasAlpha(p_w_picpath);
// Create a buffered p_w_picpath with a format that's compatible with the screen
BufferedImage bp_w_picpath = null;
GraphicsEnvironment ge = GraphicsEnvironment.getLocalGraphicsEnvironment();
try {
// Determine the type of transparency of the new buffered p_w_picpath
int transparency = Transparency.OPAQUE;
/* if (hasAlpha) {
transparency = Transparency.BITMASK;
}*/
// Create the buffered p_w_picpath
GraphicsDevice gs = ge.getDefaultScreenDevice();
GraphicsConfiguration gc = gs.getDefaultConfiguration();
bp_w_picpath = gc.createCompatibleImage(
p_w_picpath.getWidth(null), p_w_picpath.getHeight(null), transparency);
} catch (HeadlessException e) {
// The system does not have a screen
}
if (bp_w_picpath == null) {
// Create a buffered p_w_picpath using the default color model
int type = BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB;
//int type = BufferedImage.TYPE_3BYTE_BGR;//by wang
/*if (hasAlpha) {
type = BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB;
}*/
bp_w_picpath = new BufferedImage(p_w_picpath.getWidth(null), p_w_picpath.getHeight(null), type);
}
// Copy p_w_picpath to buffered p_w_picpath
Graphics g = bp_w_picpath.createGraphics();
// Paint the p_w_picpath onto the buffered p_w_picpath
g.drawImage(p_w_picpath, 0, 0, null);
g.dispose();
return bp_w_picpath;
}
转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/ycgit/1735974