七巧板长什么样？
用canvas把他画出来，其实就是把这7个区域的图形，每个点的坐标找出来，再用moveTo, lineTo连线，设置不同的颜色即可。
1 <head> 2 <meta charset='utf-8' /> 3 <style> 4 #canvas { 5 border: 1px dashed #aaa; 6 } 7 </style> 8 <script> 9 window.onload = function () { 10 var oCanvas = document.querySelector("#canvas"), 11 oGc = oCanvas.getContext('2d'), 12 width = oCanvas.width, height = oCanvas.height, 13 tangram = [ 14 { p: [{ x: 0, y: 0 }, { x: 800, y: 0 }, { x: 400, y: 400 }], color: "#caff67" }, //正上方绿色三角形区域 15 { p: [{ x: 0, y: 0 }, { x: 400, y: 400 }, { x: 0, y: 800 }], color: "#67becf" }, //左方蓝色三角形区域 16 { p: [{ x: 800, y: 0 }, { x: 800, y: 400 }, { x: 600, y: 600 }, { x: 600, y: 200 }], color: "#ef3d61" }, 17 { p: [{ x: 600, y: 200 }, { x: 600, y: 600 }, { x: 400, y: 400 }], color: "#f9f51a" }, 18 { p: [{ x: 400, y: 400 }, { x: 600, y: 600 }, { x: 400, y: 800 }, { x: 200, y: 600 }], color: "#a54c09" }, 19 { p: [{ x: 200, y: 600 }, { x: 400, y: 800 }, { x: 0, y: 800 }], color: "#fa8ccc" }, 20 { p: [{ x: 800, y: 400 }, { x: 800, y: 800 }, { x: 400, y: 800 }], color: "#f6ca29" } 21 ]; 22 for (var i = 0; i < tangram.length; i++) { 23 draw( oGc, tangram[i]); 24 }; 25 function draw( cxt, piece ) { 26 cxt.beginPath(); 27 cxt.moveTo(piece.p[0].x, piece.p[0].y); 28 for (var i = 1; i < piece.p.length; i++) { 29 cxt.lineTo(piece.p[i].x, piece.p[i].y); 30 } 31 cxt.closePath(); 32 33 cxt.fillStyle = piece.color; 34 cxt.fill(); 35 } 36 } 37 </script> 38 </head> 39 <body> 40 <canvas id="canvas" width="800" height="800"></canvas> 41 </body>
tangram存储了每个形状的顶点坐标与填充颜色，p就是每个区域的顶点组成的数组，数组中每个点用一个json对象存储.，一个有7个形状，tangram就是7项，然后用循环，把每个区域的顶点和其他的点用线连起来。注意每个区域的点一定要用路径，至于为什么？可以参考我的这篇文章：[js高手之路] html5 canvas系列教程 - 开始路径beginPath与关闭路径closePath详解
<head> <meta charset='utf-8' /> <style> #canvas { border: 1px dashed #aaa; } </style> <script> window.onload = function () { var oCanvas = document.querySelector("#canvas"), oGc = oCanvas.getContext('2d'), width = oCanvas.width, height = oCanvas.height, tangram = [ { p: [{ x: 0, y: 0 }, { x: 800, y: 0 }, { x: 400, y: 400 }], color: "#caff67" }, //正上方绿色三角形区域 { p: [{ x: 0, y: 0 }, { x: 400, y: 400 }, { x: 0, y: 800 }], color: "#67becf" }, //左方蓝色三角形区域 { p: [{ x: 800, y: 0 }, { x: 800, y: 400 }, { x: 600, y: 600 }, { x: 600, y: 200 }], color: "#ef3d61" }, { p: [{ x: 600, y: 200 }, { x: 600, y: 600 }, { x: 400, y: 400 }], color: "#f9f51a" }, { p: [{ x: 400, y: 400 }, { x: 600, y: 600 }, { x: 400, y: 800 }, { x: 200, y: 600 }], color: "#a54c09" }, { p: [{ x: 200, y: 600 }, { x: 400, y: 800 }, { x: 0, y: 800 }], color: "#fa8ccc" }, { p: [{ x: 800, y: 400 }, { x: 800, y: 800 }, { x: 400, y: 800 }], color: "#f6ca29" } ]; for (var i = 0; i < tangram.length; i++) { draw( oGc, tangram[i]); }; function draw( cxt, piece ) { cxt.beginPath(); cxt.moveTo(piece.p[0].x, piece.p[0].y); for (var i = 1; i < piece.p.length; i++) { cxt.lineTo(piece.p[i].x, piece.p[i].y); } cxt.closePath(); cxt.fillStyle = piece.color; cxt.fill(); } } </script> </head> <body> <canvas id="canvas" width="800" height="800"></canvas> </body>
run code
run code
783
被折叠的 条评论
为什么被折叠?
到【灌水乐园】发言
