9. 创建 JSON 格式的数据

请先阅读这篇文章 了解一些细节，
并下面这个JAR 文件：json-rpc-1.0.jar (75 kb)

 
  
  1. import org.json.JSONObject;   
  2. ...   
  3. ...   
  4. JSONObject json = new JSONObject();   
  5. json.put("city", "Mumbai");   
  6. json.put("country", "India");   
  7. ...   
  8. String output = json.toString();   
  9. ...  
 
  
10. 使用iText JAR生成PDF
 
  
阅读这篇文章 了解更多细节
 
  
 
  
  1. import java.io.File;   
  2. import java.io.FileOutputStream;   
  3. import java.io.OutputStream;   
  4. import java.util.Date;   
  6. import com.lowagie.text.Document;   
  7. import com.lowagie.text.Paragraph;   
  8. import com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfWriter;   
  10. publicclass GeneratePDF {   
  12. publicstaticvoid main(String[] args) {   
  13. try {   
  14.             OutputStream file = new FileOutputStream(new File("C:\\Test.pdf"));   
  16.             Document document = new Document();   
  17.             PdfWriter.getInstance(document, file);   
  18.             document.open();   
  19.             document.add(new Paragraph("Hello Kiran"));   
  20.             document.add(new Paragraph(new Date().toString()));   
  22.             document.close();   
  23.             file.close();   
  25.         } catch (Exception e) {   
  27.             e.printStackTrace();   
  28.         }   
  29.     }   
  30. }  
 
  
11. HTTP 代理设置
 
  
阅读这篇 文章 了解更多细节。
 
  
 
  
  1. System.getProperties().put("http.proxyHost", "someProxyURL");   
  2. System.getProperties().put("http.proxyPort", "someProxyPort");   
  3. System.getProperties().put("http.proxyUser", "someUserName");   
  4. System.getProperties().put("http.proxyPassword", "somePassword"); 
 
  
2. 单实例Singleton 示例
 
  
请先阅读这篇文章 了解更多信息
 
  
 
  
  1. publicclass SimpleSingleton {   
  2. privatestatic SimpleSingleton singleInstance =  new SimpleSingleton();   
  4. //Marking default constructor private  
  5. //to avoid direct instantiation.  
  6. private SimpleSingleton() {   
  7.     }   
  9. //Get instance for class SimpleSingleton  
  10. publicstatic SimpleSingleton getInstance() {   
  12. return singleInstance;   
  13.     }   
  14. }  
 
  
另一种实现
 
  
 
  
  1. publicenum SimpleSingleton {   
  2.     INSTANCE;   
  3. publicvoid doSomething() {   
  4.     }   
  5. }   
  7. //Call the method from Singleton:  
  8. SimpleSingleton.INSTANCE.doSomething();  
 
  
13. 抓屏程序
 
  
阅读这篇文章 获得更多信息。
 
  
 
  
  1. import java.awt.Dimension;   
  2. import java.awt.Rectangle;   
  3. import java.awt.Robot;   
  4. import java.awt.Toolkit;   
  5. import java.awt.p_w_picpath.BufferedImage;   
  6. import javax.p_w_picpathio.ImageIO;   
  7. import java.io.File;   
  9. ...   
  11. publicvoid captureScreen(String fileName) throws Exception {   
  13.    Dimension screenSize = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();   
  14.    Rectangle screenRectangle = new Rectangle(screenSize);   
  15.    Robot robot = new Robot();   
  16.    BufferedImage p_w_picpath = robot.createScreenCapture(screenRectangle);   
  17.    ImageIO.write(p_w_picpath, "png", new File(fileName));   
  19. }   
  20. ...  
 
  
14. 列出文件和目录
 
  
 
  
  1. File dir = new File("directoryName");   
  2.   String[] children = dir.list();   
  3. if (children == null) {   
  4. // Either dir does not exist or is not a directory  
  5.   } else {   
  6. for (int i=0; i < children.length; i++) {   
  7. // Get filename of file or directory  
  8.           String filename = children[i];   
  9.       }   
  10.   }   
  12. // It is also possible to filter the list of returned files.  
  13. // This example does not return any files that start with `.'.  
  14.   FilenameFilter filter = new FilenameFilter() {   
  15. publicboolean accept(File dir, String name) {   
  16. return !name.startsWith(".");   
  17.       }   
  18.   };   
  19.   children = dir.list(filter);   
  21. // The list of files can also be retrieved as File objects  
  22.   File[] files = dir.listFiles();   
  24. // This filter only returns directories  
  25.   FileFilter fileFilter = new FileFilter() {   
  26. publicboolean accept(File file) {   
  27. return file.isDirectory();   
  28.       }   
  29.   };   
  30.   files = dir.listFiles(fileFilter);