Json格式通过反射转换成Object，List格式

最新推荐文章于 2022-12-06 11:34:29 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-12-06 11:34:29 发布

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文章标签： json java 数据结构与算法

原文链接：https://my.oschina.net/lsm97103/blog/1607786

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2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

最近在做接口，项目里需要用json格式通过反射转换成object实体类，所以我就稍微的整理了些代码

需要的jar包

jackson-databind.jar

jackson-core-lgpl.jar

jackson-mapper-lgpl.jar

下面是我整理的工具JsonUtil工具包

package com.lsm.app;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;

import org.codehaus.jackson.JsonGenerationException;
import org.codehaus.jackson.JsonParseException;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.DeserializationConfig;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.JsonMappingException;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.MapperConfig;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.ObjectMapper;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.PropertyNamingStrategy;
import org.codehaus.jackson.map.introspect.AnnotatedMethod;
import org.codehaus.jackson.type.JavaType;
import org.codehaus.jackson.type.TypeReference;

public class JsonUtil {
@Deprecated//表示过时的方法
public String JSON_Object2String(Object ob) throws JsonGenerationException, JsonMappingException, IOException {
ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
return objectMapper.writeValueAsString(ob);
}

@Deprecated
public List<?> JSON_String2List(String jsonString, Class<?> cls) throws JsonParseException, JsonMappingException,
IOException {
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
JavaType javaType = mapper.getTypeFactory().constructParametricType(ArrayList.class, cls);
List ls = (List) mapper.readValue(jsonString, javaType);
return ls;
}

public Collection JSON_String2Collection(String jsonString) throws JsonParseException, JsonMappingException,
IOException {
Collection readValues = new ObjectMapper().readValue(jsonString, new TypeReference<Collection>() {
});
return readValues;
}

@Deprecated
public Object JSON_String2Object(String jsonString, Class<?> cls) throws JsonParseException, JsonMappingException,
IOException {
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
return mapper.readValue(jsonString, cls);
}

public Object JSON_byte2List(byte[] jsonData, Class<?> cls) throws JsonParseException, JsonMappingException,
IOException {
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
JavaType javaType = mapper.getTypeFactory().constructParametricType(ArrayList.class, cls);
List ls = (List) mapper.readValue(jsonData, javaType);
return ls;
}

public byte[] JSON_Object2Byte(Object ob) throws JsonGenerationException, JsonMappingException, IOException {
ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
return objectMapper.writeValueAsBytes(ob);
}

public static Object JSON_byte2Object(byte[] jsonData, Class<?> cls) throws JsonParseException,
JsonMappingException, IOException {
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
//设置输入时忽略在JSON字符串中存在但Java对象实际没有的属性（这只是其中一种方法，还可以在类上注解）
// mapper.configure(DeserializationConfig.Feature.FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES, false);
return mapper.readValue(jsonData, cls);
}

public static byte[] JSON_Object2Byte2(Object ob) throws JsonGenerationException, JsonMappingException, IOException {
ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
objectMapper.setPropertyNamingStrategy(new PropertyNamingStrategy() {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

// 反序列化时调用
@Override
public String nameForSetterMethod(MapperConfig<?> config, AnnotatedMethod method, String defaultName) {
return method.getName().substring(3);
}

// 序列化时调用
@Override
public String nameForGetterMethod(MapperConfig<?> config, AnnotatedMethod method, String defaultName) {
return method.getName().substring(3);
}
});
return objectMapper.writeValueAsBytes(ob);
}
}
//返回的实体类如下

import org.codehaus.jackson.annotate.JsonIgnoreProperties;
@JsonIgnoreProperties(ignoreUnknown = true)//忽略json中有的字段而实体类没有
public class RequestResultModel {
private boolean success;
private Object msg;
private Object rd;

// get,set方法忽略。
}

调用代码如下

public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(App.class, args);
try {
String jsonStr="{\"success\":\"true\",\"msg\":\"操作成功\",\"error\":\"错误信息\"}";
byte[] respDate= jsonStr.getBytes();
RequestResultModel result;
result = (RequestResultModel) JsonUtil.JSON_byte2Object(respDate, RequestResultModel.class);
System.out.println(result);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}

}

//打印结果

RequestResultModel [success=true, msg=操作成功, date=null, rd=null]

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/lsm97103/blog/1607786