java序列化（四） - 实现Externalnalizable接口

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实现Externalnalizable接口

实现Externalnalizable接口

package meng.springboot.demo.obj;

import java.io.Externalizable;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInput;
import java.io.ObjectOutput;
import java.util.Date;

/**
 * 实现Externalizable接口的类，必须有public的无参构造器，因为在这种序列化机制中，需要构造器参与。
 *
 * @author mengzhang6
 * @date 2018/10/22 9:45
 */
public class User3 implements Externalizable {
    private int id;
    private String name;
    private Date addDate;

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Date getAddDate() {
        return addDate;
    }

    public void setAddDate(Date addDate) {
        this.addDate = addDate;
    }


    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", addDate=" + addDate +
                '}';
    }

    @Override
    public void writeExternal(ObjectOutput out) throws IOException {
        System.out.println("Externalnalizable序列化");
        out.writeObject(id);
        out.writeObject(name);
        out.writeObject(addDate);
    }

    @Override
    public void readExternal(ObjectInput in) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
        System.out.println("Externalnalizable反序列化");
        id = (int) in.readObject();
        name = (String) in.readObject();
        addDate = (Date) in.readObject();
    }
}

单元测试

    @Test
    public void writeObject3() throws IOException {
        User3 user = new User3();
        user.setId(1003);
        user.setName("小猫");
        user.setAddDate(Calendar.getInstance().getTime());

        OutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(new File("User3.out"));
        ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(outputStream);
        oos.writeObject(user);
    }

    @Test
    public void readObject3() throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
        ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream("User3.out"));
        User3 user = (User3) ois.readObject();
        System.out.println(user);
    }

 

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/mengzhang6/blog/2250625