聊聊netty的maxDirectMemory

序

本文主要研究一下netty的maxDirectMemory(io.netty.maxDirectMemory)

PlatformDependent

netty-common-4.1.33.Final-sources.jar!/io/netty/util/internal/PlatformDependent.java

public final class PlatformDependent {

    private static final InternalLogger logger = InternalLoggerFactory.getInstance(PlatformDependent.class);

    private static final Pattern MAX_DIRECT_MEMORY_SIZE_ARG_PATTERN = Pattern.compile(
            "\\s*-XX:MaxDirectMemorySize\\s*=\\s*([0-9]+)\\s*([kKmMgG]?)\\s*$");

    private static final boolean IS_WINDOWS = isWindows0();
    private static final boolean IS_OSX = isOsx0();

    private static final boolean MAYBE_SUPER_USER;

    private static final boolean CAN_ENABLE_TCP_NODELAY_BY_DEFAULT = !isAndroid();

    private static final Throwable UNSAFE_UNAVAILABILITY_CAUSE = unsafeUnavailabilityCause0();
    private static final boolean DIRECT_BUFFER_PREFERRED;
    private static final long MAX_DIRECT_MEMORY = maxDirectMemory0();

    //......

    static {
        if (javaVersion() >= 7) {
            RANDOM_PROVIDER = new ThreadLocalRandomProvider() {
                @Override
                public Random current() {
                    return java.util.concurrent.ThreadLocalRandom.current();
                }
            };
        } else {
            RANDOM_PROVIDER = new ThreadLocalRandomProvider() {
                @Override
                public Random current() {
                    return ThreadLocalRandom.current();
                }
            };
        }

        // Here is how the system property is used:
        //
        // * <  0  - Don't use cleaner, and inherit max direct memory from java. In this case the
        //           "practical max direct memory" would be 2 * max memory as defined by the JDK.
        // * == 0  - Use cleaner, Netty will not enforce max memory, and instead will defer to JDK.
        // * >  0  - Don't use cleaner. This will limit Netty's total direct memory
        //           (note: that JDK's direct memory limit is independent of this).
        long maxDirectMemory = SystemPropertyUtil.getLong("io.netty.maxDirectMemory", -1);

        if (maxDirectMemory == 0 || !hasUnsafe() || !PlatformDependent0.hasDirectBufferNoCleanerConstructor()) {
            USE_DIRECT_BUFFER_NO_CLEANER = false;
            DIRECT_MEMORY_COUNTER = null;
        } else {
            USE_DIRECT_BUFFER_NO_CLEANER = true;
            if (maxDirectMemory < 0) {
                maxDirectMemory = MAX_DIRECT_MEMORY;
                if (maxDirectMemory <= 0) {
                    DIRECT_MEMORY_COUNTER = null;
                } else {
                    DIRECT_MEMORY_COUNTER = new AtomicLong();
                }
            } else {
                DIRECT_MEMORY_COUNTER = new AtomicLong();
            }
        }
        logger.debug("-Dio.netty.maxDirectMemory: {} bytes", maxDirectMemory);
        DIRECT_MEMORY_LIMIT = maxDirectMemory >= 1 ? maxDirectMemory : MAX_DIRECT_MEMORY;

        int tryAllocateUninitializedArray =
                SystemPropertyUtil.getInt("io.netty.uninitializedArrayAllocationThreshold", 1024);
        UNINITIALIZED_ARRAY_ALLOCATION_THRESHOLD = javaVersion() >= 9 && PlatformDependent0.hasAllocateArrayMethod() ?
                tryAllocateUninitializedArray : -1;
        logger.debug("-Dio.netty.uninitializedArrayAllocationThreshold: {}", UNINITIALIZED_ARRAY_ALLOCATION_THRESHOLD);

        MAYBE_SUPER_USER = maybeSuperUser0();