51单片机DS1302数字时钟

最新推荐文章于 2023-10-27 23:30:08 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-10-27 23:30:08 发布

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文章标签：嵌入式 python

原文链接：https://my.oschina.net/u/3901811/blog/3025640

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2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

#include <reg52.h>
#define uchar unsigned char
#define uint unsigned int

sbit RST = P1^0;
sbit IO = P1^1;
sbit SCLK = P1^2;

sbit HC595_SER = P2^7; //b 8 d c e e f 8 f e
sbit HC595_RCLK = P2^5; //11 8 13 12 14 14 16 8 16 14
sbit HC595_SRCLK = P2^6; //1011 1000 1101 1100 1110 1110 1111 1000 1111 1110
//unsigned char code led_dian[]={0xbF,0x86,0xdB,0xcF,0xe6,0xeD,0xfD,0x87,0xfF,0xeF};
unsigned char code led_duan[]={0x3F,0x06,0x5B,0x4F,0x66,0x6D,0x7D,0x07,0x7F,0x6F};

unsigned char hour,hour1,hour2;
unsigned char min,min1,min2;
unsigned char sec,sec1,sec2;

uchar code digital[] = {0x30,0x31,0x32,0x33,0x34,0x35,0x36,0x37,0x38,0x39};

void Delay_Ms(uchar q)
{
   uchar p;
   while(q--)
   {
       for(p=0;p<113;p++);
   }
}
//数据发送子程序
void send_595(unsigned char dat)
{
   unsigned char i;
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
{
       if(dat&0x80)
           HC595_SER = 1;
       else
           HC595_SER = 0;

       HC595_SRCLK = 0;
       HC595_SRCLK = 1;
       dat = dat<<1;
   }
}
//
void write_byte(uchar date)
{
   uchar i;
   SCLK = 0;
   for(i=0;i<8;i++)
   {
       SCLK = 0;
       IO = date & 0x01;
       SCLK = 1;
       date >>= 1;
   }
}
//
void write_ds1302(uchar addr,uchar date)
{
   uchar num;
   RST = 0;
   SCLK = 0;
   RST = 1;
   write_byte(addr);
   num = (date/10<<4)|(date%10);
   write_byte(num);
   RST = 0;
   SCLK = 1;
}
//
uchar read_byte()
{
   uchar i;
   uchar dat = 0x00;
   for(i=0;i<8;i++)
   {
       SCLK = 0;
       dat >>= 1;
       if(IO)
       {
           dat |= 0X80;
       }

       SCLK = 1;
       SCLK = 0;
   }
   return dat;
}
//
uchar read_ds1302(uchar addr)
{
   uchar dat;
   uchar dat1;
   uchar dat2;

   RST = 0;
   SCLK = 0;
   RST = 1;
   write_byte(addr);
   dat = read_byte();
RST = 0;
   SCLK = 1;

   dat1 = dat/16;
   dat2 = dat%16;
   dat = dat1*10+dat2; //转换为10进制

   return dat;
}
//
void init_ds1302() //偶数
{
   write_ds1302(0x8e,0x00);

   write_ds1302(0x84,23); //时
   write_ds1302(0x82,59); //分
   write_ds1302(0x80,50); //秒

   write_ds1302(0x8e,0x80);
}
//
void get_time() //奇数
{
   write_ds1302(0x8e,0x00);

   hour = read_ds1302(0x85); //时
   min = read_ds1302(0x83); //分
   sec = read_ds1302(0x81); //秒

   write_ds1302(0x8e,0x80);
}

void main()
{
   init_ds1302();
   Delay_Ms(5);
   while(1)
   {
       get_time();

       hour1 = hour/10;
       hour2 = hour%10;
       min1 = min/10;
       min2 = min%10;
       sec1 = sec/10;
       sec2 = sec%10;

       send_595(0xfe);
       send_595(led_duan[hour1]);
       HC595_RCLK = 0;
HC595_RCLK = 1;

       send_595(0xfd);
       send_595(led_duan[hour2]);
       HC595_RCLK = 0;
HC595_RCLK = 1;

       send_595(0xfb);
       send_595(0x40);
       HC595_RCLK = 0;
HC595_RCLK = 1;

       send_595(0xf7);
       send_595(led_duan[min1]);
       HC595_RCLK = 0;
HC595_RCLK = 1;

       send_595(0xef);
       send_595(led_duan[min2]);
       HC595_RCLK = 0;
HC595_RCLK = 1;

       send_595(0xdf);
       send_595(0x40);
       HC595_RCLK = 0;
HC595_RCLK = 1;

       send_595(0xbf);
       send_595(led_duan[sec1]);
       HC595_RCLK = 0;
HC595_RCLK = 1;

       send_595(0x7f);
       send_595(led_duan[sec2]);
       HC595_RCLK = 0;
HC595_RCLK = 1;
   }
}

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作者：う叶子de花
来源：http://www.howzhi.com/u/2599276/
http://www.howzhi.com/u/2599278/
http://www.howzhi.com/u/2590273/
https://tieba.baidu.com/p/6073516977
https://tieba.baidu.com/p/6073501920
https://tieba.baidu.com/p/6073506058

原文：https://tieba.baidu.com/p/6073465772
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