java远程调sh返回值_java执行远程 linux shell命令,并拿到返回值

该博客介绍了如何使用Java通过SSH2库连接到远程Linux服务器,执行shell命令,并获取命令的输出和返回值。具体实现包括建立连接、身份验证、执行命令、读取标准输出和错误输出以及关闭连接的过程。
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package com.pasier.xxx.util;import java.io.IOException;import java.io.InputStream;import java.nio.charset.Charset;import org.slf4j.Logger;import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;import ch.ethz.ssh2.ChannelCondition;import ch.ethz.ssh2.Connection;import ch.ethz.ssh2.Session;import ch.ethz.ssh2.StreamGobbler;public class RmtShellExecutor {

private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RmtShellExecutor.class);

private Connection conn;

private String ip;

private String usr;

private String psword;

private String charset = Charset.defaultCharset().toString();

private static final int TIME_OUT = 1000 * 5 * 60;

public RmtShellExecutor(String ip, String usr, String ps) {

this.ip = ip;

this.usr = usr;

this.psword = ps;

}

private boolean login() throws IOException {

conn = new Connection(ip);

conn.connect();

return conn.authenticateWithPassword(usr, psword);

}

public String exec(String cmds) throws IOException {

InputStream stdOut = null;

InputStream stdErr = null;

String outStr = "";

String outErr = "";

int ret = -1;

try {

if (login()) {

Session session = conn.openSession();

session.execCommand(cmds);

stdOut = new StreamGobbler(session.getStdout());

outStr = processStream(stdOut, charset);

LOG.info("caijl:[INFO] outStr=" + outStr);

stdErr = new StreamGobbler(session.getStderr());

outErr = processStream(stdErr, charset);

LOG.info("caijl:[INFO] outErr=" + outErr);

session.waitForCondition(ChannelCondition.EXIT_STATUS, TIME_OUT);

ret = session.getExitStatus();

} else {

LOG.error("caijl:[INFO] ssh2 login failure:" + ip);

throw new IOException("SSH2_ERR");

}

} finally {

if (conn != null) {

conn.close();

}

if (stdOut != null)

stdOut.close();

if (stdErr != null)

stdErr.close();

}

return outStr;

}

private String processStream(InputStream in, String charset) throws IOException {

byte[] buf = new byte[1024];

StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

while (in.read(buf) != -1) {

sb.append(new String(buf, charset));

}

return sb.toString();

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

String usr = "root";

String password = "12345";

String serverIP = "11.22.33.xx";

String shPath = "/root/ab.sh";

RmtShellExecutor exe = new RmtShellExecutor(serverIP, usr, password);

String outInf;

try {

String[] cmd = {"/bin/sh", "-c", shPath +" "+paramater};

outInf = exe.exec(cmd);

System.out.println("outInf= " + outInf);

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}}

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