I.MX6 Android 5.1.1 下载、编译

/*************************************************************************
 *                 I.MX6 Android 5.1.1 下载、编译
 * 说明：
 *     这里要提到的就是4.2版本，编译中断了，你接着编好像是没事的，但是这个
 * 5.1.1版本貌似就得从头再编，这个有点郁闷。
 *
 *                                     2016-9-9 深圳 南山平山村 曾剑锋
 ************************************************************************/

一、购买VPN(为什么要买VPN？因为要去和Google打交道)：
    https://www.expressvpn.xyz

二、下载参考文档：
    http://www.nxp.com/zh-Hans/products/microcontrollers-and-processors/arm-processors/i.mx-applications-processors/i.mx-6-processors/i.mx6qp/i.mx-6duallite-processors-dual-core-3d-graphics-hd-video-arm-cortex-a9-core:i.MX6DL?fpsp=1&tab=Documentation_Tab

三、下载补丁包：
    http://www.nxp.com/zh-Hans/products/software-and-tools/hardware-development-tools/sabre-development-system/sabre-platform-for-smart-devices-based-on-the-i.mx-6-series:RDIMX6SABREPLAT?fpsp=1&tab=Design_Tools_Tab

四、安装lib依赖：
    sudo apt-get install git-core gnupg flex bison gperf build-essential zip curl zlib1g-dev gcc-multilib g++-multilib libc6-dev-i386 lib32ncurses5-dev x11proto-core-dev libx11-dev lib32z-dev ccache libgl1-mesa-dev libxml2-utils xsltproc unzip uuid uuid-dev zlib1g-dev liblz-dev liblzo2-2 liblzo2-dev lzop git-core curl u-boot-tools mtd-utils android-tools-fsutils

五、安装JDK：
    sudo apt-get install openjdk-7-jdk

六、下载Android源代码：
    $ cd ~
    $ mkdir myandroid
    $ mkdir bin
    $ cd myandroid
    $ curl http://commondatastorage.googleapis.com/git-repo-downloads/repo > ~/bin/repo
    $ chmod a+x ~/bin/repo
    $ ~/bin/repo init -u https://android.googlesource.com/platform/manifest -b android-5.1.1_r1
    $ ~/bin/repo sync # this command loads most needed repos. Therefore, it can take several hours to load.
    $ cd ~/myandroid/prebuilts/gcc/linux-x86/arm
    $ git clone https://android.googlesource.com/platform/prebuilts/gcc/linux-x86/arm/armeabi-4.6
    $ cd arm-eabi-4.6
    $ git checkout android-4.4.3_r1

七、下载kernel：
    $ cd ~/myandroid
    $ git clone git://git.freescale.com/imx/linux-2.6-imx.git kernel_imx # the kernel repo is large. Therefore, this process can take a while.
    $ cd kernel_imx
    $ git checkout l5.1.1_2.1.0-ga

八、下载u-boot：
    $ cd ~/myandroid/bootable
    $ cd bootloader
    $ git clone git://git.freescale.com/imx/uboot-imx.git uboot-imx
    $ cd uboot-imx
    $ git checkout l5.1.1_2.1.0-ga

九、在home目录解压补丁包：
    1. tar xvf IMX6_L5.1_2.1.0_AND_SOURCE_BSP.tar.gz
    2. cd android_L5.1.1_2.1.0-ga_core_source/code/
    3. tar xvf L5.1.1_2.1.0-ga.tar.gz
    4. source ~/android_L5.1.1_2.1.0-ga_core_source/code/L5.1.1_2.1.0-ga/and_patch.sh

十、开始打补丁，出现warning：
    $ c_patch ~/android_L5.1.1_2.1.0-ga_core_source/code/L5.1.1_2.1.0-ga/ imx_L5.1.1_2.1.0-ga
    ......
    Applying patch to hardware/broadcom/libbt
    /home/zengjf/myandroid/hardware/broadcom/libbt/.git/rebase-apply/patch:42: new blank line at EOF.
    +
    warning: 1 line adds whitespace errors.
    /home/zengjf/myandroid/hardware/broadcom/libbt/.git/rebase-apply/patch:41: new blank line at EOF.
    +
    warning: 1 line adds whitespace errors.
    /home/zengjf/myandroid/hardware/broadcom/libbt/.git/rebase-apply/patch:26: new blank line at EOF.
    +
    warning: 1 line adds whitespace errors.
    Applying patch to hardware/broadcom/wlan
    Applying patch to packages/wallpapers/MusicVisualization
    Applying patch to external/aac
    Applying patch to external/tremolo
    Applying patch to external/libpng
    Applying patch to external/sonivox
    Applying patch to packages/apps/DeskClock
    *************************************************************
    Success: Now you can build android code for FSL i.MX platform
    *************************************************************

十一、编译：
    1. export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/
    2. cd ~/myandroid
    3. source build/envsetup.sh
    4. lunch sabresd_6dq-user
    5. make 2>&1 | tee build-log.txt

十二、编译完成最后输出信息：
    ......
    host C: libbz_32 <= external/bzip2/compress.c
    host C: libbz_32 <= external/bzip2/decompress.c
    host C: libbz_32 <= external/bzip2/bzlib.c
    host StaticLib: libbz_32 (out/host/linux-x86/obj32/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libbz_intermediates/libbz.a)
    Export includes file: bootable/recovery/applypatch/Android.mk -- out/host/linux-x86/obj32/EXECUTABLES/imgdiff_intermediates/export_includes
    host Executable: imgdiff (out/host/linux-x86/obj32/EXECUTABLES/imgdiff_intermediates/imgdiff)
    Notice file: bootable/recovery/applypatch/NOTICE -- out/host/linux-x86/obj/NOTICE_FILES/src//bin/imgdiff.txt
    Notice file: external/bzip2/NOTICE -- out/host/linux-x86/obj/NOTICE_FILES/src//lib/libbz.a.txt
    Install: out/host/linux-x86/bin/imgdiff
    Import includes file: out/host/linux-x86/obj32/EXECUTABLES/bsdiff_intermediates/import_includes
    host C: bsdiff <= external/bsdiff/bsdiff.c
    external/bsdiff/bsdiff.c: In function 'main':
    external/bsdiff/bsdiff.c:196:5: warning: 'pos' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
    Export includes file: external/bsdiff/Android.mk -- out/host/linux-x86/obj32/EXECUTABLES/bsdiff_intermediates/export_includes
    host Executable: bsdiff (out/host/linux-x86/obj32/EXECUTABLES/bsdiff_intermediates/bsdiff)
    Install: out/host/linux-x86/bin/bsdiff
    Construct recovery from boot
    mkdir -p out/target/product/sabresd_6dq/obj/PACKAGING/recovery_patch_intermediates/
    PATH=out/host/linux-x86/bin:$PATH out/host/linux-x86/bin/imgdiff out/target/product/sabresd_6dq/boot.img out/target/product/sabresd_6dq/recovery.img out/target/product/sabresd_6dq/obj/PACKAGING/recovery_patch_intermediates/recovery_from_boot.p
    chunk 0: type 0 start 0 len 7274506
    chunk 1: type 2 start 7274506 len 1480704
    chunk 2: type 0 start 8142159 len 49112
    Construct patches for 3 chunks...
    patch   0 is 205 bytes (of 7274506)
    patch   1 is 435259 bytes (of 867653)
    patch   2 is 594 bytes (of 49112)
    chunk   0: normal   (         0,    7274506)         205
    chunk   1: deflate  (   7274506,    1476108)      435259  (null)
    chunk   2: normal   (   8750614,      48918)         594
    Install system fs image: out/target/product/sabresd_6dq/system.img
    out/target/product/sabresd_6dq/system.img+out/target/product/sabresd_6dq/obj/PACKAGING/recovery_patch_intermediates/recovery_from_boot.p maxsize=385389312 blocksize=4224 total=318349634 reserve=3894528
    
    #### make completed successfully (07:51:40 (hh:mm:ss)) ####
    
    zengjf@zengjf:~/myandroid$ 

十三、磁盘空间占用情况：
    zengjf@zengjf:~/myandroid$ df -h
    Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
    /dev/sda1        97G   87G  5.2G  95% /
    none            4.0K     0  4.0K   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
    udev            2.0G  4.0K  2.0G   1% /dev
    tmpfs           395M  1.1M  394M   1% /run
    none            5.0M     0  5.0M   0% /run/lock
    none            2.0G  152K  2.0G   1% /run/shm
    none            100M   52K  100M   1% /run/user
    zengjf@zengjf:~/myandroid$ 

十四、u-boot编译：
    1. 环境变量：
        1. export ARCH=arm
        2. export CROSS_COMPILE=~/myandroid/prebuilts/gcc/linux-x86/arm/arm-eabi-4.6/bin/arm-eabi-
    2. 编译：
        1. make mx6dlsabresdandroid_config
        2. make

十五、kernel编译：
    1. 环境变量：
        1. export PATH=~/myandroid/bootable/bootloader/uboot-imx/tools:$PATH
        2. export ARCH=arm
        3. export CROSS_COMPILE=~/myandroid/prebuilts/gcc/linux-x86/arm/arm-eabi-4.6/bin/arm-eabi-
    2. 编译：
        1. make imx_v7_android_defconfig
        2. make uImage LOADADDR=0x10008000

十六、boot.img编译：
    1. cd ~/myandroid
    2. source build/envsetup.sh
    3. lunch sabresd_6dq-user
    4. make bootimage

十七、.bashrc环境变量
    ......
    export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/
    export PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:$JAVA_HOME/bin
    export ARCH=arm
    export CROSS_COMPILE=~/myandroid/prebuilts/gcc/linux-x86/arm/arm-eabi-4.6/bin/arm-eabi-
    export PATH=~/myandroid/bootable/bootloader/uboot-imx/tools:$PATH
    
    export out=~/myandroid/out/target/product/sabresd_6dq
    export uboot=~/myandroid/bootable/bootloader/uboot-imx
    export kernel=~/myandroid/kernel_imx
    export win=/mnt/hgfs/ftp_root
    ......