mysql和opencv,OpenCV-Mat与Base64之间的相互转换

这里我直接给出代码

static std::string base64Decode(const char* Data, int DataByte) {

//解码表

const char DecodeTable[] =

{

0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,

0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,

62, // '+'

0, 0, 0,

63, // '/'

52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, // '0'-'9'

0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,

0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12,

13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, // 'A'-'Z'

0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,

26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38,

39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, // 'a'-'z'

};

std::string strDecode;

int nValue;

int i = 0;

while (i < DataByte) {

if (*Data != '\r' && *Data != '\n') {

nValue = DecodeTable[*Data++] << 18;

nValue += DecodeTable[*Data++] << 12;

strDecode += (nValue & 0x00FF0000) >> 16;

if (*Data != '=') {

nValue += DecodeTable[*Data++] << 6;

strDecode += (nValue & 0x0000FF00) >> 8;

if (*Data != '=') {

nValue += DecodeTable[*Data++];

strDecode += nValue & 0x000000FF;

}

}

i += 4;

}

else {

Data++;

i++;

}

}

return strDecode;

}

static std::string base64Encode(const unsigned char* Data, int DataByte) {

//编码表

const char EncodeTable[] = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";

//返回值

std::string strEncode;

unsigned char Tmp[4] = { 0 };

int LineLength = 0;

for (int i = 0; i < (int)(DataByte / 3); i++) {

Tmp[1] = *Data++;

Tmp[2] = *Data++;

Tmp[3] = *Data++;

strEncode += EncodeTable[Tmp[1] >> 2];

strEncode += EncodeTable[((Tmp[1] << 4) | (Tmp[2] >> 4)) & 0x3F];

strEncode += EncodeTable[((Tmp[2] << 2) | (Tmp[3] >> 6)) & 0x3F];

strEncode += EncodeTable[Tmp[3] & 0x3F];

if (LineLength += 4, LineLength == 76) { strEncode += "\r\n"; LineLength = 0; }

}

//对剩余数据进行编码

int Mod = DataByte % 3;

if (Mod == 1) {

Tmp[1] = *Data++;

strEncode += EncodeTable[(Tmp[1] & 0xFC) >> 2];

strEncode += EncodeTable[((Tmp[1] & 0x03) << 4)];

strEncode += "==";

}

else if (Mod == 2) {

Tmp[1] = *Data++;

Tmp[2] = *Data++;

strEncode += EncodeTable[(Tmp[1] & 0xFC) >> 2];

strEncode += EncodeTable[((Tmp[1] & 0x03) << 4) | ((Tmp[2] & 0xF0) >> 4)];

strEncode += EncodeTable[((Tmp[2] & 0x0F) << 2)];

strEncode += "=";

}

return strEncode;

}

//imgType 包括png bmp jpg jpeg等opencv能够进行编码解码的文件

static std::string Mat2Base64(const cv::Mat &img, std::string imgType) {

//Mat转base64

std::string img_data;

std::vector vecImg;

std::vector vecCompression_params;

vecCompression_params.push_back(CV_IMWRITE_JPEG_QUALITY);

vecCompression_params.push_back(90);

imgType = "." + imgType;

cv::imencode(imgType, img, vecImg, vecCompression_params);

img_data = base64Encode(vecImg.data(), vecImg.size());

return img_data;

}

static cv::Mat Base2Mat(std::string &base64_data) {

cv::Mat img;

std::string s_mat;

s_mat = base64Decode(base64_data.data(), base64_data.size());

std::vector base64_img(s_mat.begin(), s_mat.end());

img = cv::imdecode(base64_img, CV_LOAD_IMAGE_COLOR);

return img;

}

PS:不得不吐槽一句这年头WebSocket转MAT这么复杂，C++后端都隐藏实力去了吗？ 图像Base64编码更多查看