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 */
package test;
 
import java.io.*;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
 
public class GetMacAddressTool {
 
 /**
  * 获取当前操作系统名称. return 操作系统名称 例如:windows xp,linux 等.
  */
 public static String getOSName() {
  return System.getProperty("os.name").toLowerCase();
 }
 
 /**
  * 获取unix网卡的mac地址. 非windows的系统默认调用本方法获取.如果有特殊系统请继续扩充新的取mac地址方法.
  * 
  * @return mac地址
  */
 public static String getUnixMACAddress() {
  String mac = null;
  BufferedReader bufferedReader = null;
  Process process = null;
  try {
   process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("ifconfig eth0");// linux下的命令，一般取eth0作为本地主网卡
                 // 显示信息中包含有mac地址信息
   bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(process
     .getInputStream()));
   String line = null;
   int index = -1;
   while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
    index = line.toLowerCase().indexOf("hwaddr");// 寻找标示字符串[hwaddr]
    if (index >= 0) {// 找到了
     mac = line.substring(index + "hwaddr".length() + 1).trim();// 取出mac地址并去除2边空格
     break;
    }
   }
  } catch (IOException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  } finally {
   try {
    if (bufferedReader != null) {
     bufferedReader.close();
    }
   } catch (IOException e1) {
    e1.printStackTrace();
   }
   bufferedReader = null;
   process = null;
  }
 
  return mac;
 }
 
 /**
  * 获取widnows网卡的mac地址.
  * 
  * @return mac地址
  */
 public static String getWindowsMACAddress() {
  String mac = null;
  BufferedReader bufferedReader = null;
  Process process = null;
  try {
   process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("ipconfig /all");// windows下的命令，显示信息中包含有mac地址信息
   bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(process
     .getInputStream()));
   String line = null;
   int index = -1;
   while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
    index = line.toLowerCase().indexOf("physical address");// 寻找标示字符串[physical
                  // address]
    if (index >= 0) {// 找到了
     index = line.indexOf(":");// 寻找":"的位置
     if (index >= 0) {
      mac = line.substring(index + 1).trim();// 取出mac地址并去除2边空格
     }
     break;
    }
   }
  } catch (IOException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  } finally {
   try {
    if (bufferedReader != null) {
     bufferedReader.close();
    }
   } catch (IOException e1) {
    e1.printStackTrace();
   }
   bufferedReader = null;
   process = null;
  }
 
  return mac;
 }
 
    public String getHostIp() {
        try {
            InetAddress a = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
            return a.getHostAddress().toUpperCase();
        } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return "N/A";
        }
 
    }
    
    public String getHostName(){
        try {
            InetAddress a = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
            return a.getHostName().toUpperCase();
        } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return "N/A";
        }
    }
 
 /**
  * 测试用的main方法.
  * 
  * @param argc
  *            运行参数.
  */
 /*public static void main(String[] argc) {
  String os = getOSName();
  System.out.println(os);
  if (os.startsWith("windows")) {
   // 本地是windows
   String mac = getWindowsMACAddress();
   System.out.println(mac);
  } else {
   // 本地是非windows系统 一般就是unix
   String mac = getUnixMACAddress();
   System.out.println(mac);
  }
 }*/
 
}