linux检查内存是否泄漏,linux – 我的Centos服务器是否泄漏内存？

我收到一些关于虚拟化服务器内存使用情况的相互矛盾的信息.最令人震惊的信息是这样的：

请注意,即使已提交显示12GB,服务器也只分配了4GB的RAM.

另外,如果我运行ps aux | grep httpd我得到以下内容：

root 1566 0.1 9.5 580392 375540 ? Ss Jun18 96:15 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -k start -DSSL

root 4212 0.0 9.4 580388 371948 ? S 08:01 0:00 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -k start -DSSL

nobody 7674 0.6 9.5 580392 373600 ? S 08:26 0:02 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -k start -DSSL

nobody 10894 0.6 9.5 580532 373508 ? S 08:28 0:01 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -k start -DSSL

nobody 11668 0.6 9.5 580392 373600 ? S 08:29 0:00 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -k start -DSSL

nobody 11669 0.6 9.5 580392 373512 ? S 08:29 0:01 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -k start -DSSL

nobody 11975 0.6 9.5 580392 373492 ? S 08:29 0:00 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -k start -DSSL

nobody 12108 0.7 9.5 580392 373492 ? S 08:29 0:00 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -k start -DSSL

nobody 12993 0.6 9.5 580392 373492 ? S 08:30 0:00 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -k start -DSSL

nobody 13080 0.6 9.5 580392 373492 ? S 08:30 0:00 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -k start -DSSL

nobody 13211 0.6 9.5 580392 373492 ? S 08:30 0:00 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -k start -DSSL

nobody 13496 0.6 9.5 580392 373520 ? S 08:30 0:00 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -k start -DSSL

nobody 13497 0.6 9.5 580392 373492 ? S 08:30 0:00 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -k start -DSSL

nobody 13829 0.6 9.5 580392 373492 ? S 08:30 0:00 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -k start -DSSL

nobody 13858 0.6 9.5 580392 373492 ? S 08:30 0:00 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -k start -DSSL

nobody 13963 0.6 9.5 580392 373484 ? S 08:30 0:00 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -k start -DSSL

nobody 14070 0.7 9.5 580392 373492 ? S 08:31 0:00 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -k start -DSSL

nobody 14290 0.6 9.5 580392 373492 ? S 08:31 0:00 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -k start -DSSL

nobody 14404 0.6 9.5 580392 373484 ? S 08:31 0:00 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -k start -DSSL

nobody 14745 0.6 9.5 580392 373492 ? S 08:31 0:00 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -k start -DSSL

nobody 14850 0.6 9.5 580392 373484 ? S 08:31 0:00 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -k start -DSSL

nobody 14957 0.5 9.5 580392 373484 ? S 08:31 0:00 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -k start -DSSL

nobody 15061 0.6 9.5 580392 373492 ? S 08:31 0:00 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -k start -DSSL

nobody 15174 0.8 9.5 580392 373492 ? S 08:31 0:00 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -k start -DSSL

nobody 15228 0.6 9.5 580392 373484 ? S 08:31 0:00 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -k start -DSSL

nobody 15263 0.4 9.5 580392 373484 ? S 08:31 0:00 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -k start -DSSL

nobody 15264 0.5 9.5 580392 373484 ? S 08:31 0:00 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -k start -DSSL

nobody 15290 0.7 9.5 580392 373484 ? S 08:31 0:00 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -k start -DSSL

nobody 15291 0.5 9.5 580392 373484 ? S 08:31 0:00 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -k start -DSSL

nobody 15294 0.4 9.5 580392 373484 ? S 08:31 0:00 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -k start -DSSL

nobody 15296 0.6 9.5 580392 373492 ? S 08:31 0:00 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -k start -DSSL

nobody 15401 0.5 9.5 580392 373484 ? S 08:32 0:00 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -k start -DSSL

root 15506 0.0 0.0 103228 840 pts/0 S+ 08:32 0:00 grep httpd

这总计高达294.5％的内存使用量.

top也给出了类似的结果.

但是,如果我运行free -m,我会得到：

total used free shared buffers cached

Mem: 3831 3647 184 0 257 2358

-/+ buffers/cache: 1031 2799

Swap: 4031 29 4002

这对我来说似乎没问题,没有过度记忆的迹象.

服务器相对较快,没有异常的停机/缓慢,我想保持这种方式.异常读数是异常还是更严重？