PostgreSQL 10.0 preview 功能增强 - JSON 内容全文检索-CSDN博客

背景

PostgreSQL 10.0 支持JSON内容的全文检索了。

同样支持ts rank和phrase 索引哦。

ts rank, phrase请参考

《从难缠的模糊查询聊开 - PostgreSQL独门绝招之一 GIN , GiST , SP-GiST , RUM 索引原理与技术背景》

Hi all  

I would like to propose patch with a set of new small functions for fts in  
case of  
jsonb data type:  

* to_tsvector(config, jsonb) - make a tsvector from all string values and  
  elements of jsonb object. To prevent the situation, when tsquery can find  
  a  
  phrase consisting of lexemes from two different values/elements, this  
  function will add an increment to position of each lexeme from every new  
  value/element.  

* ts_headline(config, jsonb, tsquery, options) - generate a headline  
directly  
  from jsonb object  

Here are the examples how they work:  


=# select to_tsvector('{"a": "aaa bbb", "b": ["ccc ddd"], "c": {"d": "eee  
fff"}}'::jsonb);  
                   to_tsvector  
-------------------------------------------------  
 'aaa':1 'bbb':2 'ccc':4 'ddd':5 'eee':7 'fff':8  
(1 row)  


=# select ts_headline('english', '{"a": "aaa bbb", "b": {"c": "ccc  
ddd"}}'::jsonb, tsquery('bbb & ddd & hhh'), 'StartSel = <, StopSel = >');  
     ts_headline  
----------------------  
 aaa <bbb> ccc <ddd>  
(1 row)  


Any comments or suggestions?

这个patch的讨论，详见邮件组，本文末尾URL。

PostgreSQL社区的作风非常严谨，一个patch可能在邮件组中讨论几个月甚至几年，根据大家的意见反复的修正，patch合并到master已经非常成熟，所以PostgreSQL的稳定性也是远近闻名的。