centos7 mysql5.7源码编译安装

centos7 mysql5.7源码编译安装
yum install -y cmake make gcc gcc-c++ bison ncurses ncurses-devel
wget https://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.23.tar.gz
wget https://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-boost-5.7.23.tar.gz
tar -zxvf mysql-boost-5.7.23.tar.gz
tar -zxvf mysql-5.7.23.tar.gz
cd mysql-5.7.23/
mv boost_1_59_0/ /usr/local/
编译mysql数据库
cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql -DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost_1_59_0 -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8mb4 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8mb4_general_ci -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc
#配置my.cnf
#/etc/my.cnf
[client]
#password = your_password
port = 3306
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
[mysqld]
port = 3306
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
datadir = /data/mysql
default_storage_engine = innoDb
default_tmp_storage_engine = innoDb
skip-external-locking
key_buffer_size = 128M
max_allowed_packet = 1M
table_open_cache = 512
sort_buffer_size = 2M
net_buffer_length = 8K
read_buffer_size = 2M
read_rnd_buffer_size = 512K
myisam_sort_buffer_size = 32M
thread_cache_size = 64
query_cache_size = 64M
tmp_table_size = 64M
explicit_defaults_for_timestamp = true
#skip-networking
max_connections = 500
max_connect_errors = 100
open_files_limit = 65535
log-bin=mysql-bin
binlog_format=mixed
server-id = 1
expire_logs_days = 10
innodb_data_home_dir = /data/mysql
innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:10M:autoextend
innodb_log_group_home_dir = /data/mysql
innodb_buffer_pool_size = 16M
innodb_log_file_size = 5M
innodb_log_buffer_size = 8M
innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 1
innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 50
[mysqldump]
quick
max_allowed_packet = 16M
[mysql]
no-auto-rehash
[myisamchk]
key_buffer_size = 128M
sort_buffer_size = 2M
read_buffer = 2M
write_buffer = 2M

mkdir -p /data/mysql
chown mysql.mysql /data/mysql
#初始化mysql数据库
/usr/loca/mysql/bin/mysqld --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf --initialize --user='mysql' --log_error_verbosity --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp
启动mysql数据库
/usr/loca/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf &

#更改mysql数据库密码
ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';

#创建软连接
cat > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/mysql.conf<<EOF
/usr/local/mysql/lib
/usr/local/lib
EOF
ldconfig
ln -sf /usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql /usr/lib/mysql
ln -sf /usr/local/mysql/include/mysql /usr/include/mysql
ln -sf /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql /usr/bin/mysql

加入systemctl启动
cat /lib/systemd/system/mysql.service
[Unit]
Description=MySQL Community Server
After=network.target
After=syslog.target
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
Alias=mysql.service
[Service]
User=mysql
Group=mysql
ExecStart=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe
TimeoutSec=600
Restart=always
PrivateTmp=false

转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/yangcheng/2171639