执行和终止一个可执行程序可用execvp():
执行:
char *arg[]= {"snmpd", "-c snmpd.conf"};
execvp(arg[0], arg[]);
终止killall:
if (find_pid_by_name("dnsmasq") < 0)
return ret;
char *arg[]= {"killall", "-9", "snmpd"};
execvp(arg[0], arg[]);
find_pid_by_name()实现如下:
/* from busybox find_pid_by_name.c */
int find_pid_by_name( char* pidName)
{
DIR *dir;
struct dirent *next;
pid_t* pidList=NULL;
int i=0;
dir = opendir("/proc");
while ((next = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
FILE *status;
char filename[READ_BUF_SIZE];
char buffer[READ_BUF_SIZE];
char name[READ_BUF_SIZE];
/* Must skip ".." since that is outside /proc */
if (strcmp(next->d_name, "..") == 0)
continue;
/* If it isn't a number, we don't want it */
if (!isdigit(*next->d_name))
continue;
sprintf(filename, "/proc/%s/status", next->d_name);
if (! (status = fopen(filename, "r")) ) {
continue;
}
if (fgets(buffer, READ_BUF_SIZE-1, status) == NULL) {
fclose(status);
continue;
}
fclose(status);
/* Buffer should contain a string like "Name: binary_name" */
sscanf(buffer, "%*s %s", name);
//printf("buffer=[%s] name=[%s]/n",buffer,name);
if (strcmp(name, pidName) == 0) {
/*
pidList=realloc( pidList, sizeof(pid_t) * (i+2));
pidList[i++]=strtol(next->d_name, NULL, 0);
*/
closedir(dir);
return 0;
}
}
if (dir) closedir(dir); return -1;}