环境：三台路由器通过串行接口相连。

要求：配置R2为帧中继交换机，使R1和R3运行在帧中继网络上；

在R1和R3分别启用loop0口，并且运行EIGRP路由选择协议。

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步骤一、帧中继的配置

fr-sw的配置：

fr-sw(config)#frame-relay switching à启用帧中继交换机

fr-sw(config)#interface serial0

fr-sw(config-if)#clock rate 64000

fr-sw(config-if)#encapsulation frame-relay à接口封装帧中继

fr-sw(config-if)#frame-relay intf-type dce à类型DCE

fr-sw(config-if)#frame-relay route 301 interface s1 103 à指定路由

fr-sw(config-if)#no shutdown

fr-sw(config-if)#interface serial1

fr-sw(config-if)#encapsulation frame-relay

fr-sw(config-if)#clock rate 64000

fr-sw(config-if)#frame-relay intf-type dce

fr-sw(config-if)#frame-relay route 103 inter s0 301

fr-sw(config-if)#no shutdown

r1的配置：

r1(config)#interface serial0

r1(config-if)#encapsulation frame-relay à接口封装帧中继

r1(config-if)#ip address 30.1.1.1 255.255.255.0

r1(config-if)# frame-relay map ip 30.1.1.3 103 broadcast à指定静态映射

r1(config-if)#no frame-relay inverse-arp à关闭逆向ARP

r1(config-if)#no shutdown

r3的配置：

r3(config)#interface s1

r3(config-if)#encapsulation frame-relay

r3(config-if)#ip add 30.1.1.3 255.255.255.0

r3(config-if)# frame-relay map ip 30.1.1.1 301 broadcast

r3(config-if)#no frame-relay inverse-arp

r3(config-if)#no shutdown

步骤二、查看帧中继的状态及联通性测试

r3的查看：

r3#show frame-relay pvc à显示永久虚电路

PVC Statistics for interface Serial1 (Frame Relay DTE)

Active Inactive Deleted Static

Local 1 0 0 0

Switched 0 0 0 0

Unused 0 0 0 0

DLCI = 301, DLCI USAGE = LOCAL, PVC STATUS = ACTIVE, INTERFACE = Serial1

r3#show interface s1 à显示接口封装及状态

Serial1 is up, line protocol is up

Hardware is HD64570

Internet address is 30.1.1.3/24

MTU 1500 bytes, BW 1544 Kbit, DLY 20000 usec,

reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255

Encapsulation FRAME-RELAY, loopback not set

r3#show frame-relay map à显示映射

Serial1 (up): ip 30.1.1.1 dlci 301(0x12D,0x48D0), static,

broadcast,, status defined, active

测试帧中继连通性：

r1#ping 30.1.1.3

Type escape sequence to abort.

Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 30.1.1.3, timeout is 2 seconds:

!!!!!

Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 60/60/60 ms

步骤三、启用回环口，配置EIGRP路由

r1(config)#interface loopback 0

r1(config-if)#ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0

r1(config-if)#

r1(config-if)#`router eigrp 100 à启用路由协议

r1(config-router)#network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 à发布直联网段

r1(config-router)#network 30.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

r1(config-router)#no auto-summary à关闭自动汇总

r1(config-router)#

r3(config)#interface loopback 0

r3(config-if)#ip address 20.1.1.1 255.255.255.0

r3(config-if)#router eigrp 100

r3(config-router)#network 20.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

r3(config-router)#network 30.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

r3(config-router)#no auto-summary

r3(config-router)#

步骤四、显示学习到的路由

r1#show ip route

Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP

D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area

N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2

E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP

i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area

* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR

P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

20.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets

D 20.1.1.0 [90/2297856] via 30.1.1.3, 00:00:38, Serial0

10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets

C 10.1.1.0 is directly connected, Loopback0

30.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets

C 30.1.1.0 is directly connected, Serial0

r3#show ip route

Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP

D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area

N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2

E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP

i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area

* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR

P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

20.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets

C 20.1.1.0 is directly connected, Loopback0

10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets

D 10.1.1.0 [90/2297856] via 30.1.1.1, 00:00:00, Serial1

30.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets

C 30.1.1.0 is directly connected, Serial1

步骤五、显示当前配置

fr-sw的当前配置：

fr-sw#show running-config

hostname fr-sw

!

no ip domain-lookup

!

frame-relay switching

!

interface Serial0

no ip address

encapsulation frame-relay

clockrate 64000

frame-relay intf-type dce

frame-relay route 301 interface Serial1 103

!

interface Serial1

no ip address

encapsulation frame-relay

clockrate 64000

frame-relay intf-type dce

frame-relay route 103 interface Serial0 301

!

end

r1的当前配置:

r1#show running-config

!

hostname r1

!

no ip domain-lookup

!

interface Loopback0

ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0

!

interface Serial0

ip address 30.1.1.1 255.255.255.0

encapsulation frame-relay

frame-relay map ip 30.1.1.3 103 broadcast

no frame-relay inverse-arp

!

router eigrp 100

network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

network 30.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

no auto-summary

end

r3的当前配置：

r3#show running-config

hostname r3

!

interface Loopback0

ip address 20.1.1.1 255.255.255.0

!

interface Serial1

ip address 30.1.1.3 255.255.255.0

encapsulation frame-relay

frame-relay map ip 30.1.1.1 301 broadcast

no frame-relay inverse-arp

!

router eigrp 100

network 20.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

network 30.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

no auto-summary

!

end