hdp-storm的kafka kerberos认证

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1、使用Apache Storm-Kafka的插件包

一直使用apache storm-kafka的工具包去消费kafka，索性直接配置好对应的zookeeper集群的host、port，kafka集群的host、port。

直接放到HDP-storm的环境上提交。果然直接报错查看异常发现拿不到kafka leader所在机器host、port信息。查看apache storm-kafka源码发现它是从zk的/brokers/ids/0下获得的.

//自己维护和构建所有topic的partition对应的host与port信息,因kafka管理集群都是通过将topic、分区、副本信息写入zk
//中监听更新或删除的。所以在zk中可以读取到kafka所有的状态信息
public List<GlobalPartitionInformation> getBrokerInfo() throws SocketTimeoutException {
      List<String> topics =  getTopics();//获得所有的topic从zk的/brokers/topics下获得
      List<GlobalPartitionInformation> partitions =  new ArrayList<GlobalPartitionInformation>();

      for (String topic : topics) {
          GlobalPartitionInformation globalPartitionInformation = new GlobalPartitionInformation(topic, this._isWildcardTopic);
          try {
         //获得当前topic中有几个partition从zk的/brokers/topics/distributedTopic/partitions/下获得.
              int numPartitionsForTopic = getNumPartitions(topic);
              String brokerInfoPath = brokerPath();//一个broker路径默认是/brokers/ids
              //找到每个partition的leader对应的host和port为后面创建consumer做准备
              for (int partition = 0; partition < numPartitionsForTopic; partition++) {
                //获得partition的leader在zk中保存的路径,默认0、1、2....可在hdp中1001、1002、1003....
                  int leader = getLeaderFor(topic,partition);
                  String path = brokerInfoPath + "/" + leader;// /brokers/ids/1001
                  try {
                      //获得/brokers/ids/1001 znode的信息
                      byte[] brokerData = _curator.getData().forPath(path);
                      Broker hp = getBrokerHost(brokerData);//拿到host与port
                      //构建partition与broker对应关系简单说就是partition所在的host机器和port
                      globalPartitionInformation.addPartition(partition, hp);
                  } catch (org.apache.zookeeper.KeeperException.NoNodeException e) {
                      LOG.error("Node {} does not exist ", path);
                  }
              }
          } catch (SocketTimeoutException e) {
              throw e;
          } catch (Exception e) {
              throw new RuntimeException(e);
          }
          LOG.info("Read partition info from zookeeper: " + globalPartitionInformation);
          partitions.add(globalPartitionInformation);
      }
        return partitions;
    }

/**
     * [zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 56] get /brokers/ids/0
     * { "host":"localhost", "jmx_port":9999, "port":9092, "version":1 }
     *
     * @param contents
     * @return
     */
    private Broker getBrokerHost(byte[] contents) {
        try {
            Map<Object, Object> value = (Map<Object, Object>) JSONValue.parseWithException(new String(contents, "UTF-8"));
            String host = (String) value.get("host");
            Integer port = ((Long) value.get("port")).intValue();
            return new Broker(host, port);
        } catch (RuntimeException e) {
            throw e;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

可是上HDP-zookeeper中查看发现/brokers/ids/1001下面的host:null、port：-1.

找到获取partition映射host与port,发现无非就是在对应zk的znode上获取到他的JSONValue值拿到host与port,虽然这个/brokers/ids/1001的znode下面host:null,port:-1.不知道出于什么原因HDP的kafka要将host与port变成null与-1,但是我发现这个endpoints中一样可以拿到很显然host : woker11-cs.zuhu2.com , port : 6667.

修改后使用maven打包.结果测试发现host与port确实拿到了,可是还是无法消费.

google发现apache storm-kafka安全认证的API,只有hdp二次开发storm-kafka才有

    public SimpleConsumer register(Broker host, String topic, int partition) {
        if (!this._connections.containsKey(host)) {
            this._connections.put(host, new DynamicPartitionConnections.ConnectionInfo(
new SimpleConsumer(host.host, host.port, this._config.socketTimeoutMs,
 this._config.bufferSizeBytes, this._config.clientId, this._config.securityProtocol)));
        }

        DynamicPartitionConnections.ConnectionInfo info = (DynamicPartitionConnections.ConnectionInfo)this._connections.get(host);
        info.partitions.add(this.getHashKey(topic, partition));
        return info.consumer;
    }

调用register获取SompleConsumer,hdp版本的比apache storm-kafka的多一个securityProtocol变量.这个值默认是"PLAINTEXT".

hdp的kafka_2.10中的SimpleConsumer默认它是开启认证的所以你在创建时只给host、port、soTimeout、bufferSize、clientId,一样会默认给securityProtocol赋值为“PLAINTEXT”

apache的kafka_2.10中的SimpleConsumer

最根本的还是storm创建new SimpleConsumer使用的kafka_2.10 API也二次开发了.它提供了安全认证的API.如下apache kafka_2.10没有提供认证API

最后发现自己修改apache storm-kafka是不行了.kafka_2.10和kafka-clients都是经过二次开发了的.

由于网络原因这些包都下载不了.我去

http://repo.hortonworks.com/content/repositories/releases/

官网去下载

并手动的install到本地maven库中.

mvn install:install-file -Dfile=F:\sougoDownload\storm-kafka-1.0.1.2.5.3.0-37.jar -DgroupId=org.apache.storm -DartifactId=storm-kafka -Dversion=1.0.1.2.5.3.0-37 -Dpackaging=jar

最后打包观察可以消费并发送数据到kafka.

注意下载的hdp版本的包必须和环境中的版本一直.hdp各个版本存在差异并不像java向后兼容.最开始我下的最新版本storm-kafka 1.1.0.3.0.1.3-1,KafkaBolt继承的BaseTickTupleAwareRichBolt但是环境的storm-core是1.0.1.2.5.3.0-37中根本没有BaseTickTupleAwareRichBolt这个类.

storm-kafka 1.0.1.2.5.3.0-37版本的KafkaBolt继承的是BaseRichBolt

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/2300159/blog/1529487