ElasticSearch5.5.2:Windows下ElasticSearch安装配置

  

  环境

    1、Windows10企业版X64

    2、JDK-1.8

    3、ElasticSearch-5.5.2

    4、elasticsearch-head插件

    5、node-v6.11.2-x64.msi

 

  1、下载软件

      首先默认机器已经安装了java环境,JDK-1.8等。

     1.1 、下载ElasticSearch

        从官方下载中心 ElasticSearch Download 下载ElasticSearch安装包,ES的最新版本是5.5.2

        

      

       开启ElasticSearch 服务

        将zip文件解压到elasticsearch-5.5.2,进入 D:\work\ElasticSearch\elasticsearch-5.5.2\bin 目录,双击执行 elasticsearch.bat,该脚本文件执行 ElasticSearch 安装程序,稍等片刻,打开浏览器,输入 http://localhost:9200 ,

        显式以下画面,说明ES安装成功。

        

      1.2、下载下载elasticsearch-head

        下载路径:https://github.com/mobz/elasticsearch-head

        

       下载解压后,转到elasticsearch-head解压路径D:\work\ElasticSearch\elasticsearch-head-master,打开命令框,把把head插件的源码git clone下来:git clone git://github.com/mobz/elasticsearch-head.git

       

       

 

 

      1.3、Node.js下载安装

        下载地址:https://nodejs.org/en/

        

        

        安装后,检查是否安装成功

        

        安装成功

 

  2、安装grunt

      grunt是一个很方便的构建工具,可以进行打包压缩、测试、执行等等的工作,5.0里的head插件就是通过grunt启动的。因此需要安装grunt:

      注意:路径切到nodejs安装路径下。

      打开命令框,输入:npm install -g grunt-cli

      -g代表全局安装。安装路径为C:\Users\xxx\AppData\Roaming\npm,并且自动加入PATH变量。安装完成后检查一下:

      

 

  3、修改head源码

     目录:elasticsearch-head/Gruntfile.js:

    

     

    增加hostname属性,设置为*

  

  4、修改连接地址

    目录:elasticsearch-head\_site/app.js

    

 

    修改head的连接地址:

    this.base_uri = this.config.base_uri || this.prefs.get("app-base_uri") || "http://localhost:9200";

    把localhost修改成你es的服务器地址,如:

    this.base_uri = this.config.base_uri || this.prefs.get("app-base_uri") || "http://10.10.10.10:9200";

 

  5、启动elasticsearch.bat

    

    效果图如下:

    

 

  6、执行npm install 下载的包

    在elasticsearch-head目录中,执行:npm install ,记住输入命令后然后回车

    

    

    

 

 

  

  7、最后,在head源代码目录下启动nodejs:

    grunt server

     

 

  8、访问:target:9100

    这个时候,访问http://localhost:9100就可以访问head插件了:

 

     

    集群未连接:解决方案

    修改elasticsearch.yml文件

    # 增加如下字段

    http.cors.enabled:  true
    http.cors.allow-origin:  "*"

    保存后重启启动elasticsearch.bat和head,然后访问在浏览器访问http://localhost:9100/,集群还是未连接

    

     重新修改elasticsearch.yml文件,打开如下,里面所有配置都是注释,把必要的配置取消注释,并修改成自己实际的参数

    

    

# ======================== Elasticsearch Configuration =========================
#
# NOTE: Elasticsearch comes with reasonable defaults for most settings.
#       Before you set out to tweak and tune the configuration, make sure you
#       understand what are you trying to accomplish and the consequences.
#
# The primary way of configuring a node is via this file. This template lists
# the most important settings you may want to configure for a production cluster.
#
# Please consult the documentation for further information on configuration options:
# https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/index.html
#
# ---------------------------------- Cluster -----------------------------------
#
# Use a descriptive name for your cluster:
#
#换个集群的名字,免得跟别人的集群混在一起
cluster.name: ictr_ElasticSearch
#
# ------------------------------------ Node ------------------------------------
#
# Use a descriptive name for the node:
#
#换个节点名字
node.name: ictr_node1
node.master: true
#
# Add custom attributes to the node:
#
#node.attr.rack: r1
node.attr.rack: r1
#
# ----------------------------------- Paths ------------------------------------
#
# Path to directory where to store the data (separate multiple locations by comma):
#
#path.data: /path/to/data
path.data: /data/elasticsearch
#
# Path to log files:
#
#path.logs: /path/to/logs
#
# ----------------------------------- Memory -----------------------------------
#
# Lock the memory on startup:
#
#bootstrap.memory_lock: true
#
# Make sure that the heap size is set to about half the memory available
# on the system and that the owner of the process is allowed to use this
# limit.
#
# Elasticsearch performs poorly when the system is swapping the memory.
#
# ---------------------------------- Network -----------------------------------
#
# Set the bind address to a specific IP (IPv4 or IPv6):
#
#修改一下ES的监听地址,这样别的机器也可以访问
network.host: 127.0.0.1
#
# Set a custom port for HTTP:
#
#默认的就好
http.port: 9200
#
# For more information, consult the network module documentation.
#
# --------------------------------- Discovery ----------------------------------
#
# Pass an initial list of hosts to perform discovery when new node is started:
# The default list of hosts is ["127.0.0.1", "[::1]"]
#

discovery.zen.ping.unicast.hosts: ["127.0.0.1", "[::1]"]
#
# Prevent the "split brain" by configuring the majority of nodes (total number of master-eligible nodes / 2 + 1):
#
#discovery.zen.minimum_master_nodes: 3
#
# For more information, consult the zen discovery module documentation.
#
# ---------------------------------- Gateway -----------------------------------
#
# Block initial recovery after a full cluster restart until N nodes are started:
#
#gateway.recover_after_nodes: 3
#
# For more information, consult the gateway module documentation.
#
# ---------------------------------- Various -----------------------------------
#
# Require explicit names when deleting indices:
#
#action.destructive_requires_name: true


http.cors.enabled: true
http.cors.allow-origin: "*"

action.auto_create_index: .security,.monitoring*,.watches,.triggered_watches,.watcher-history*  
xpack.security.enabled: false  
xpack.monitoring.enabled: true  
xpack.graph.enabled: false  
xpack.watcher.enabled: false  
xpack.ml.enabled: false  

#xpack.security.audit.enabled: true
#http.cors.allow-headers: Authorization
#action.auto_create_index: .security,.monitoring*,.watches,.triggered_watches,.watcher-history*,.ml*
#action.auto_create_index: *
#vm.max_map_count=262144

 

 

 

     

    

 
 

    保存后重启启动elasticsearch.bat和head,然后访问在浏览器访问http://localhost:9100/ 集群连接成功

 

    

    

    * RED(红): 代表具体的分片还没有在集群中分配好;
    * YELLOW(黄): 代表主分片已经分配好,但是副本尚未分配;
    * GREEN(绿):表示所有的分片都已分配好,群集正常运行;

    如果在局域网中无法访问,需要修改 elasticsearch.yml配置文件,
    增加“network.host: 0.0.0.0”。

  9、将ElasticSearch 安装成Windows服务(Service)

    转到ElasticSearch的bin目录打开命令框,输入:elasticsearch-service.bat install

    

    打开服务界面:

    

      启动服务,失败,查看目录下D:\work\ElasticSearch\elasticsearch-5.5.2\logs日志

      错误信息如下:

      [2017-09-02 13:52:13] [error] [14192] Failed creating java %JAVA_HOME%\jre\bin\server\jvm.dll

      [2017-09-02 13:52:13] [error] [14192] 系统找不到指定的路径。

      解决办法:

      修改环境变量,把 JAVA_HOME 的环境变量由用户变量的位置移动到系统变量里面

      

      重启elasticsearch-service服务,启动成功

      

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

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