$ emctl status dbconsole 

$ emctl stop dbconsole        停止控制台

$ emctl start dbconsole       启动控制台

 重建em资料库:

$ emctl stop dbconsole

$ emca -repos recreate

...

Enter the following information:

Database SID: orcl10

Listener port number: 1528

PassWord for SYS user: Oracle10

Password for SYSMAN user: oracle10

Do you wish to continue? [yes(Y)/no(N)]: y

...

INFO: Repository sUCcessfully created

Enterprise Manager configuration completed successfully

FINISHED EMCA at Apr 19, 2007 6:20:22 PM

 

配置dbcontrol: $ emca -config dbcontrol db

Enter the following information:

Database SID: orcl10

Database Control is already

configured for the database orcl10

You have chosen to configure

Database Control for managing

the database orcl10

This will remove the existing configuration

and the default settings and perform a fresh

configuration

Do you wish to continue? [yes(Y)/no(N)]: y

Listener port number: 1528

Password for SYS user: oracle10

Password for DBSNMP user: oracle10 

Password for SYSMAN user: oracle10

Email address for notifications (optional):

Outgoing Mail (SMTP) server for

notifications (optional):

...

Do you wish to continue? [yes(Y)/no(N)]: y

...

Enterprise Manager configuration

completed successfully

FINISHED EMCA at Apr 19, 2007 6:27:44 PM 然后再进入 http://localhost:1158/em 查看正常了。 Oracle10G的EM采用了web方式,并且分成了2个产品,database control和grid control。Grid control需要下载单独的光盘安装。在用DBCA建库的时候,可以选择是否启用dbcontrol,启用的话需要在数据库中建立一个sysman的schema,用于保存EM的一些数据,这个就是EM的资料库(repository)。

使用命令行工具emca可以创建,修改,重建或者删除dbcontrol的配置。由于要在数据库中建EM资料库,数据库和监听都必须已经启动并正常工作。       

emca -repos create 创建一个EM资料库

emca -repos recreate 重建一个EM资料库

emca -repos drop 删除一个EM资料库

emca -config dbcontrol db

配置数据库的 Database Control

emca -deconfig dbcontrol db

删除数据库的 Database Control配置

emca -reconfig ports

重新配置db control和agent的端口

emctl start console

启动EM console服务,使用前需要先

设置ORACLE_SID环境变量

emctl stop console 停止EM console服务,

使用前需要先设置ORACLE_SID环境变量

注:通过查看$ORACLE_HOME/install/portlist.ini

文件可以知道当前dbcontrol正在使用的端口,

默认dbcontrol http端口1158,agent端口3938。

假如要重新配置端口,可以使用如下命令:

emca -reconfig ports -dbcontrol_http_port 1159

emca -reconfig ports -agent_port 3939 使用命令行工具emctl可以启动/停止console服务,察看服务状态等