一、提供方Provider
1.接口
[java] view plain copy
public interface DemoService {
String sayHello(String name);
public List getUsers();
}
2.实现类
[java] view plain copy
public class DemoServiceImpl implements DemoService {
public String sayHello(String name) {
return "Hello " + name;
}
public List getUsers() {
List list = new ArrayList();
User u1 = new User();
u1.setName("jack");
u1.setAge(20);
u1.setSex("m");
User u2 = new User();
u2.setName("tom");
u2.setAge(21);
u2.setSex("m");
User u3 = new User();
u3.setName("rose");
u3.setAge(19);
u3.setSex("w");
list.add(u1);
list.add(u2);
list.add(u3);
return list;
}
}
3.model类
[java] view plain copy
/**
* 实现序列化
* @author Administrator
*
*/
public class User implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private int age;
private String name;
private String sex;
public User() {
super();
}
public User(int age, String name, String sex) {
super();
this.age = age;
this.name = name;
this.sex = sex;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getSex() {
return sex;
}
public void setSex(String sex) {
this.sex = sex;
}
}
4.applicationContenxt.xml配置
注意:提供方需要指定端口,不同提供方需要使用不同端口,不然会有端口冲突,使用的端口需要在防火墙iptables中配置允许通过
消费方不用指定端口
[html] view plain copy
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo
http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd
">
<!-- 提供方应用信息,用于计算依赖关系 -->
<dubbo:application name="demo_provider" />
<!-- 使用zookeeper注册中心暴露服务地址 -->
<dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://192.168.1.121:2181" />
<!-- 用dubbo协议在20880端口暴露服务 -->
<dubbo:protocol name="dubbo" port="20880" />
<!-- 声明需要暴露的服务接口 -->
<dubbo:service interface="com.unj.dubbotest.provider.DemoService"
ref="demoService" />
<!-- 具体的实现bean,用来注入-->
<bean id="demoService" class="com.unj.dubbotest.provider.impl.DemoServiceImpl" />
</beans>
5.提供方Provider测试方法
[java] view plain copy
public class Provider {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(
new String[] { "applicationContext.xml" });
context.start();
System.in.read(); // 为保证服务一直开着,利用输入流的阻塞来模拟
}
}
运行结果:
6.在Dubbo管理控制台上查看发布的提供方
二、消费方Consume
1.引用提供方的接口
2.消费方applictionContenxt.xml配置
[html] view plain copy
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo
http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd
">
<!-- 消费方应用名,用于计算依赖关系,不是匹配条件,不要与提供方一样 -->
<dubbo:application name="hehe_consumer" />
<!-- 使用zookeeper注册中心暴露服务地址 -->
<dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://192.168.1.121:2181" />
<!-- 生成远程服务代理,可以像使用本地bean一样使用demoService -->
<dubbo:reference id="demoService"
interface="com.unj.dubbotest.provider.DemoService" />
</beans>
3.消费方调用提供方
[java] view plain copy
public class Consumer {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(
new String[] { "applicationContext.xml" });
context.start();
DemoService demoService = (DemoService) context.getBean("demoService");
String hello = demoService.sayHello("tom");
System.out.println(hello);
List list = demoService.getUsers();
if (list != null && list.size() > 0) {
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
System.out.println(list.get(i));
}
}
System.in.read();
}
}
控制台信息输出
dubbo管理控制台查看
转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/11390732/1784454