本节书摘来自异步社区《LoadRunner 12七天速成宝典》一书中的第2章,第2.6节第二个性能测试案例,作者陈霁,更多章节内容可以访问云栖社区“异步社区”公众号查看。
2.6 第二个性能测试案例
云云:烤鱼吃得很爽。
恋恋:就是你非要吃香辣味的,害得我嘴巴都麻了。
云云:香辣味的好吃,就是鲶鱼吃得有点腻,能吃黑鱼就好了。
恋恋:下次多找几个人一起吃饭啊,这下他们生意就更好了。
云云:那么我问你一下点一样的鱼和点不同的鱼有什么区别?
恋恋:嘿,你又要考我啦,其实刚才你还没提问,我脑子里面就在想这个问题了。
云云:哦,美美狗开窍了?
恋恋:不但我是美美狗还是聪聪狗,你那点小花样我早看出来了。
云云:那么你说说,让我欣赏一下你的“光芒”。
恋恋:这个问题按照你的思路,我可以先从我公司门口的食堂说起,一般食堂都有固定的菜色,因为烧同样的东西处理能力强、成本低,而如果为每一个顾客单独炒菜,那么成本就会高很多。
云云:你这个跑题有点远啊!
恋恋:所以作为顾客,我们一般几个人都点相同的菜,这样厨子烧的快,无论从配菜,到烧菜都会并行处理。总的来说就是,如果每个人都要不同的东西,会让一个饭店很忙,处理能力降低,而如果要的东西类似,那么就会极大地提高处理效率,从而增加营业额。
云云:哎哟,貌似靠谱了。
恋恋:作为软件系统来说也是这样,如果每次对服务器发出的请求不同,那么服务器也会为每一个请求单独计算,从而会让服务器很忙,提高效率就是要让客户做的事情尽量相同,然后服务器就可以并行处理了。
云云:嗯,不错,不过有些不太专业。
恋恋:比如A和B做相同的请求,那么对于数据库来说查询的内容都相同,那么就可以只计算一次,然后内容就可以一次发给客户啦,就好像两个人都点宫保鸡丁炒饭一样,一次炒制,两盘出锅。
云云:虽然请求相同,但是可能因为业务不同而导致结果不同啊,比如A是管理员能看所有的记录,而B是普通用户只能看自己的记录!
恋恋:这个……
云云:那你觉得请求应该相同还是不相同呢?
恋恋:我觉得请求应该不同,因为你既然让我把脚本动起来,还给我说怎么做参数变量、处理业务,本质上就是要让每次输入的东西都不一样。
云云:没错,如果每次请求都一样,那么服务器会自动使用Cache机制,这也是一个使服务器提高处理能力的策略,当发现请求或者查询内容相同,系统会先从缓存(内存)中查找是否存在匹配的记录,如果有就返回,否则就执行一次,将结果存放入缓存,唯一特例就是所谓的要做及时查询,就是锁概念。
恋恋:嗯,我也听说过什么MemCache、PGA&SGA还有啥JVM内存管理,都是和缓存有关系,锁这个概念我就不太懂了。
云云:锁这个概念怎么说呢,这样吧,你知道12306买火车票难吧。
恋恋:知道啊,不知道谁做那么差个系统,查个火车票都经常刷不出来。
云云:这就叫做外行看热闹,内行看门道。其实做火车订票系统是很难的,因为查票是及时的,要锁定票。
恋恋:Go on!
云云:每当一张票被订的时候,所有的查询都要得到全新的少了一张票的情况,所有的订票都要告诉别人这个位置的这个票已经被订了。所以当成千上万的人去买票的时候,一张票被锁定会影响几万个查询,每次查询都不能用Cache,否则会得到错误的信息,你明明看到这个票有,但是订的时候却失败。
恋恋:Go on!
云云:这里面还有更复杂的业务,比如从上海到北京的高铁,如果我订了一张从南京到天津的票,就意味着会多一张上海到南京的票,还有一张从天津到北京的票!
恋恋:那么怎么优化呢?
云云:很简单,首先不要做及时查询,例如不要直接给每个客户看有多少张剩票,其次当一张票订了后,不要立即计算出可能导致生成的部分路程的票,最后将坐全程的票和坐半程的票位置分开做表分离,这样就算买了半程票影响的记录会比较少,处理起来相对简单,让专门的服务器去处理多程票!
恋恋:来吃个梨,你看又进入状态了吧,后面一个人就亢奋的说啊说啊,完全不管别人懂不懂。
云云:真是好心没有好报,看在你给我削梨的举动上就原谅你了。睡觉前是不是可以做第二个性能测试案例了啊。
恋恋:今天晚上要做啥啊?
云云:做一个脚本比较一下点击相同的帖子和点击不同的帖子的性能有何区别!
恋恋:好,开工。
**小结
理解动态访问会带来的负载点及系统处理业务的逻辑概念。
录制脚本运行
**
恋恋:打开LR启动VuGen录制一个脚本。
云云:别忘了你首先要有那么多帖子,否则你查询不到。
恋恋:对,那么先录一个生成帖子的脚本吧。
(几分钟过去后)
恋恋:脚本生成。
Action()
{
int i;
web_add_cookie("38We_2132_sid=NDgF6W; DOMAIN=127.0.0.1");
web_add_cookie("38We_2132_lastvisit=1462200716; DOMAIN=127.0.0.1");
web_add_cookie("38We_2132_lastact=1462204316%09home.php%09misc; DOMAIN=127.0.0.1");
web_add_cookie("38We_2132_onlineusernum=1; DOMAIN=127.0.0.1");
web_add_cookie("38We_2132_sendmail=1; DOMAIN=127.0.0.1");
web_url("discuz",
"URL=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/",
"TargetFrame=",
"Resource=0",
"RecContentType=text/html",
"Referer=",
"Snapshot=t2.inf",
"Mode=HTML",
EXTRARES,
"Url=static/image/common/background.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum. php", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/search.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/chart.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/px.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/qmenu.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/nv.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/titlebg.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum. php", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/nv_a.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php",
ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/cls.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php",
ENDITEM,
LAST);
web_submit_data("member.php",
"Action=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/member.php?mod=logging&action=login&loginsubmit
=yes&infloat=yes&inajax=1",
"Method=POST",
"TargetFrame=",
"RecContentType=text/html",
"Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php",
"Snapshot=t3.inf",
"Mode=HTML",
ITEMDATA,
"Name=fastloginfield", "Value=username", ENDITEM,
"Name=username", "Value=admin", ENDITEM,
"Name=password", "Value=123456", ENDITEM,
"Name=quickforward", "Value=yes", ENDITEM,
"Name=handlekey", "Value=ls", ENDITEM,
"Name=questionid", "Value=0", ENDITEM,
"Name=answer", "Value=", ENDITEM,
LAST);
web_add_cookie("38We_2132_lastact=1462204476%09forum.php%09; DOMAIN=127.0.0.1");
web_url("forum.php",
"URL=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php",
"TargetFrame=",
"Resource=0",
"RecContentType=text/html",
"Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php",
"Snapshot=t4.inf",
"Mode=HTML",
EXTRARES,
"Url=uc_server/images/noavatar_small.gif", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/user_online.gif", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/arrwd.gif", ENDITEM,
LAST);
web_add_cookie("38We_2132_checkpm=1; DOMAIN=127.0.0.1");
web_add_cookie("38We_2132_smile=1D1; DOMAIN=127.0.0.1");
web_url("默认版块",
"URL=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2",
"TargetFrame=",
"Resource=0",
"RecContentType=text/html",
"Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php",
"Snapshot=t5.inf",
"Mode=HTML",
EXTRARES,
"Url=data/cache/style_1_forum_moderator.css?z69", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/
discuz/forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/smiley/default/smile.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/smiley/default/sad.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/smiley/default/cry.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/smiley/default/biggrin.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/smiley/default/shocked.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/smiley/default/huffy.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/smiley/default/shy.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/smiley/default/tongue.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/smiley/default/mad.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/smiley/default/titter.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/smiley/default/sweat.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/smiley/default/loveliness.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/
discuz/forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/smiley/default/funk.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/smiley/default/lol.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/smiley/default/curse.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/smiley/default/hug.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/smiley/default/sleepy.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/smiley/default/time.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/smiley/default/dizzy.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/smiley/default/shutup.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/smiley/default/victory.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/smiley/default/kiss.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/smiley/default/call.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/smiley/default/handshake.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/
discuz/forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/pt_icn.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/arw_r.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/fav.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/arw_l.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/feed.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/pt_item.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.
php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/recyclebin.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.
php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/atarget.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.
php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/editor/editor.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.
php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/mdly.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.
php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/pollsmall.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.
php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
LAST);
web_add_cookie("38We_2132_editormode_e=1; DOMAIN=127.0.0.1");
web_url("高级模式",
"URL=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?mod=post&action=newthread&fid=2",
"TargetFrame=",
"Resource=0",
"RecContentType=text/html",
"Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2",
"Snapshot=t6.inf",
"Mode=HTML",
EXTRARES,
"Url=static/image/common/card_btn.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.
php?mod=post&action=newthread&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/notice.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.
php?mod=post&action=newthread&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/upload.swf?site=/discuz/misc.php%3fmod=swfupload%26type
=image%26fid=2&type=image&random=O2WM", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.
php?mod =post&action=newthread&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/upload.swf?site=/discuz/misc.php%3fmod=swfupload%26fid
=2&random=pm3E", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?mod=post&action=
newthread&fid=2", ENDITEM,
LAST);
for(i=0;i<1000;i++)
{
web_submit_data("forum.php_2",
"Action=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?mod=post&action=newthread&fid=2&extra
=&topicsubmit=yes",
"Method=POST",
"TargetFrame=",
"RecContentType=text/html",
"Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?mod=post&action=newthread&fid=2",
"Snapshot=t7.inf",
"Mode=HTML",
ITEMDATA,
"Name=formhash", "Value=27ad1fe9", ENDITEM,
"Name=posttime", "Value=1462204484", ENDITEM,
"Name=wysiwyg", "Value=1", ENDITEM,
"Name=subject", "Value=第二天测试专用{topic}", ENDITEM,
"Name=message", "Value=美美狗代表云层天咨发帖了{topic}", ENDITEM,
"Name=save", "Value=", ENDITEM,
"Name=uploadalbum", "Value=", ENDITEM,
"Name=newalbum", "Value=", ENDITEM,
"Name=readperm", "Value=", ENDITEM,
"Name=price", "Value=", ENDITEM,
"Name=usesig", "Value=1", ENDITEM,
"Name=allownoticeauthor", "Value=1", ENDITEM,
EXTRARES,
"Url=uc_server/images/noavatar_middle.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=868&extra=", ENDITEM,
"Url=data/cache/style_1_forum_viewthread.css?z69", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/
discuz/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=868&extra=", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/js/forum_viewthread.js?z69", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.
php?mod=viewthread&tid=868&extra=", ENDITEM,
LAST);
}
web_custom_request("home.php",
"URL=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/home.php?mod=spacecp&ac=pm&op=checknewpm&rand
=1462204515",
"Method=GET",
"TargetFrame=",
"Resource=0",
"RecContentType=text/html",
"Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=868&extra=",
"Snapshot=t8.inf",
"Mode=HTML",
"EncType=application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
EXTRARES,
"Url=static/image/common/flbg.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=viewthread&tid=868&extra=", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/rec_add.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.
php? mod=viewthread&tid=868&extra=", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/oshr.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=viewthread&tid=868&extra=", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/rec_subtract.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=868&extra=", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/fastreply.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/ forum.
php?mod=viewthread&tid=868&extra=", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/midavt_shadow.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=868&extra=", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/repquote.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/ forum.
php?mod=viewthread&tid=868&extra=", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/edit.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/ forum.php?
mod=viewthread&tid=868&extra=", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/popupcredit_bg.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=868&extra=", ENDITEM,
LAST);
return 0;
}
恋恋:这里我用了一个循环,做了1000次。
云云:那么你发帖的那个参数是?
恋恋:{topic}啊,这是我定义的一个时间参数,这样每次帖子都不一样,如图2-23所示。
![22e7ba550c6d943340b58b55639124aac2b262f3](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/ed4b54500f28c9814f4af549b4ab688e.png)
云云:哎哟,不错哦。
恋恋:好了,单击运行,我去给你削个梨。
云云:好!不过,如果你用场景,运行会快一些。
恋恋:好啊,你自己削梨去,EQ真低。
云云:我错了,还是你帮我削吧。
(几分钟后,帖子生成)如图2-24所示。
![6ff47e29ed6b3692189540fa54e22f2d4c3565f9](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/cd2898e2662a77984b4aa3fe782bad93.png)
恋恋:接着我要录制一个用户随机访问帖子的脚本和一个用户访问一个固定帖子的脚本。
Action()
{
web_url("discuz",
"URL=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/",
"TargetFrame=",
"Resource=0",
"RecContentType=text/html",
"Referer=",
"Snapshot=t1.inf",
"Mode=HTML",
EXTRARES,
"Url=static/image/common/background.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.
php", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/search.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php",
ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/nv.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php",
ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/px.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php",
ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/titlebg.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.
php", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/nv_a.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php",
ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/qmenu.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php",
ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/chart.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php",
ENDITEM,
LAST);
lr_think_time(5);
web_url("默认版块",
"URL=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2",
"TargetFrame=",
"Resource=0",
"RecContentType=text/html",
"Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php",
"Snapshot=t2.inf",
"Mode=HTML",
EXTRARES,
"Url=static/image/common/pt_icn.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/pt_item.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/arrwd.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/fav.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/feed.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/arw_l.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/arw_r.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/atarget.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/editor/editor.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
LAST);
lr_think_time(4);
web_url("第二天测试专用2016-05-03 00:09:10.850",
"URL=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=1867&extra=page%3D1",
"TargetFrame=",
"Resource=0",
"RecContentType=text/html",
"Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2",
"Snapshot=t3.inf",
"Mode=HTML",
EXTRARES,
"Url=uc_server/images/noavatar_middle.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=1867&extra=page%3D1", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/oshr.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=viewthread&tid=1867&extra=page%3D1", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/rec_add.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.
php? mod=viewthread&tid=1867&extra=page%3D1", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/midavt_shadow.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=1867&extra=page%3D1", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/fastreply.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.
php?mod=viewthread&tid=1867&extra=page%3D1", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/rec_subtract.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=1867&extra=page%3D1", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/flbg.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=viewthread&tid=1867&extra=page%3D1", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/repquote.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.
php?mod=viewthread&tid=1867&extra=page%3D1", ENDITEM,
LAST);
return 0;
}
恋恋:找到看帖请求的那个函数,然后将这个请求内容做一个参数化,参数名称叫作tid,并且设置从1~1000的随机数,如图2-25所示。
![387ef287a655181cd1840368ba7f9852fbc1eae7](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/0b1ba5fe6067dcc97a3b6ef88327371f.png)
Action()
{
web_url("discuz",
"URL=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/",
"TargetFrame=",
"Resource=0",
"RecContentType=text/html",
"Referer=",
"Snapshot=t1.inf",
"Mode=HTML",
EXTRARES,
"Url=static/image/common/background.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.
php", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/search.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php",
ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/nv.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php",
ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/px.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php",
ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/titlebg.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.
php", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/nv_a.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php",
ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/qmenu.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php",
ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/chart.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php",
ENDITEM,
LAST);
lr_think_time(5);
web_url("默认版块",
"URL=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2",
"TargetFrame=",
"Resource=0",
"RecContentType=text/html",
"Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php",
"Snapshot=t2.inf",
"Mode=HTML",
EXTRARES,
"Url=static/image/common/pt_icn.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/pt_item.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/arrwd.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/fav.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/feed.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/arw_l.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/arw_r.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/ forum.php?
mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/atarget.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.
php? mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/editor/editor.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
LAST);
lr_think_time(4);
web_url("第二天测试专用2016-05-03 00:09:10.850",
"URL=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid={tid}&extra=page%3D1",
"TargetFrame=",
"Resource=0",
"RecContentType=text/html",
"Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2",
"Snapshot=t3.inf",
"Mode=HTML",
EXTRARES,
"Url=uc_server/images/noavatar_middle.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=1867&extra=page%3D1", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/oshr.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=viewthread&tid=1867&extra=page%3D1", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/rec_add.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=viewthread&tid=1867&extra=page%3D1", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/midavt_shadow.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=1867&extra=page%3D1", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/fastreply.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.
php?mod=viewthread&tid=1867&extra=page%3D1", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/rec_subtract.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=1867&extra=page%3D1", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/flbg.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum. php?
mod=viewthread&tid=1867&extra=page%3D1", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/repquote.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.
php?mod=viewthread&tid=1867&extra=page%3D1", ENDITEM,
LAST);
return 0;
}
恋恋:最后还要在查询前后加个事务,让脚本运行的时候能够统计响应时间,先来试着运行一下。
Action()
{
web_url("discuz",
"URL=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/",
"TargetFrame=",
"Resource=0",
"RecContentType=text/html",
"Referer=",
"Snapshot=t1.inf",
"Mode=HTML",
EXTRARES,
"Url=static/image/common/background.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.
php", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/search.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php",
ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/nv.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php",
ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/px.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php",
ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/titlebg.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.
php", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/nv_a.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php",
ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/qmenu.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php",
ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/chart.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php",
ENDITEM,
LAST);
lr_think_time(5);
web_url("默认版块",
"URL=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2",
"TargetFrame=",
"Resource=0",
"RecContentType=text/html",
"Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php",
"Snapshot=t2.inf",
"Mode=HTML",
EXTRARES,
"Url=static/image/common/pt_icn.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/pt_item.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/arrwd.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/fav.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/feed.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/arw_l.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/arw_r.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/atarget.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/editor/editor.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=forumdisplay&fid=2", ENDITEM,
LAST);
lr_think_time(4);
lr_start_transaction("viewtopic");
web_url("第二天测试专用2016-05-03 00:09:10.850",
"URL=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid={tid}&extra=page%3D1",
"TargetFrame=",
"Resource=0",
"RecContentType=text/html",
"Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=2",
"Snapshot=t3.inf",
"Mode=HTML",
EXTRARES,
"Url=uc_server/images/noavatar_middle.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=1867&extra=page%3D1", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/oshr.png", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=viewthread&tid=1867&extra=page%3D1", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/rec_add.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=viewthread&tid=1867&extra=page%3D1", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/midavt_shadow.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=1867&extra=page%3D1", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/fastreply.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/ forum.
php?mod=viewthread&tid=1867&extra=page%3D1", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/rec_subtract.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/
forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=1867&extra=page%3D1", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/flbg.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.php?
mod=viewthread&tid=1867&extra=page%3D1", ENDITEM,
"Url=static/image/common/repquote.gif", "Referer=http://127.0.0.1/discuz/forum.
php?mod=viewthread&tid=1867&extra=page%3D1", ENDITEM,
LAST);
lr_end_transaction("viewtopic", LR_AUTO);
return 0;
}
恋恋:代码运行大功告成!
云云:值得表扬!
(分别运行未参数化和参数化过的脚本)。
恋恋:好像查询条件是随机的会慢一点。
云云:Go On。
恋恋:OK,搞定两个脚本,一个是原脚本,查询条件不变的;还有一个是查询条件是随机的内容,接着分别到场景里面去运行一下。
恋恋:场景里面要添加监控内容(Windows资源),单击开始运行。