【C#】输出的XML文件中空标签多换行符

生成的XML文件如下：

 

System.Xml.XmlDocument doc  =   new  System.Xml.XmlDocument();

doc.LoadXml( @" <Config><Version>1.0.0.0</Version><comment></comment></Config> " );

// Create an XML declaration. 
System.Xml.XmlDeclaration xmldecl;
xmldecl  =  doc.CreateXmlDeclaration( " 1.0 " ,  " utf-8 " ,  null );

// Add the new node to the document.
System.Xml.XmlElement root  =  doc.DocumentElement;
doc.InsertBefore(xmldecl, root);

string  aXMLPath  =  Environment.CurrentDirectory  +   " \\TEST.XML " ;

doc.Save(@aXMLPath);

 

生成的XML如下

 

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
< Config >
   < Version > 1.0.0.0 </ Version >
   < comment >
   </ comment >
</ Config >

 

换成XmlWriter输出即可解决问题

 

XmlWriterSettings settings  =   new  XmlWriterSettings();
settings.Indent  =   true ;
settings.IndentChars  =   "              " ;
settings.Encoding  =  Encoding.UTF8;
using  (XmlWriter xmlWriter  =  XmlWriter.Create(aXMLPath, settings))
{
    doc.Save(xmlWriter);
}

 

生成的XML如下

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
< Config >
   < Version > 1.0.0.0 </ Version >
   < comment ></ comment >
</ Config >