Linux下DHCP服务端的配置

[root@loaclhost /]mount /dev/hdc /hdc                //挂载光盘到/dev/

[root@loaclhost /]cd hdc/Server               //进入关盘的Server目录

[root@loaclhost Server]rpm –ivh dhcp-3.0.5-7.el5.i386.rpm        //rpm安装DHCP的服务器端

[root@loaclhost Server]cp /usr/share/doc/dhcp-3.0.5/dhcpd.conf.sample /etc/dhcpd.conf                              // 将/etc/dhcpd.conf替换成/usr/share/doc/dhcp-3.0.5/dhcpd.conf.sample

//小提示：DHCP服务器默认情况下是没有配置文件的，需要从/usr目录下复制样本，然后再进行修改，如果是熟练的工程师，可以直接创建。

[root@loaclhost Server]cd /etc

[root@loaclhost etc]vi dhcpd.conf

Ddns-update-style interim;               

Ignore client-updates;                   //动态DNS解析

 

subnet 192.168.0.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {

 

# --- default gateway

            Option routers                  192.168.0.1;        //网关

            Option subnet-mask              255.255.255.0;      //子网掩码

 

            Option nis-domain               "domain.org";       //NIS域名为domain.org

            Option domai-name               "domain.org";       //域名为domain.org

            Option domain-name-servers      "192.168.1.1";      //DNS

 

            Option time-offset              -18000; # eastern Standard Time         //

#           Option ntp-servers              192.168.1.1;

#           Option netbios-name-servers     192.168.1.1;

# --- Selscts point-to-point node (default is hybrid). don't change thisunless

# -- you understand Netbios very well

#           option netbios-node-type 2;

 

            Range dynamic-bootp 192.168.0.128 192.168.0.254;        //分配地址池

            Default-lease-time 21600;           //默认租约时间21600s

            Max-lease-time 43200;               //最大租约时间为43200s

 

            # we want the nameserver to appear at a fixed address

            Host ns {

                    Next-server marvin.redhat.com

                    Hardware ethernet 12:34:56:78:AB:CD;

                    Fixed-address 192.168.0.11;

            }

}

 

 

注:配置文件，橙色部分为全局配置；蓝色部分为机遇MAC，主机名分配静态IP。

 

[root@localhost etc]ifconfig eth0 192.168.0.1

[root@localhost etc]service dhcpd restart               //重新启动dhcpd服务