Java_HttpURLConnection使用

包括使用HttpURLConnection执行get/post请求

 

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package com.cn.testproject; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.URL; public class HttpConnectionUrlDemo {      public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {          //get();          post();     }        public static void get() throws Exception {          String path = "http://www.baidu.com" ;          URL url = new URL(path);          HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();          conn.setConnectTimeout( 5 * 1000 );          conn.setRequestMethod( "GET" );          InputStream inStream = conn.getInputStream();          byte [] data = toByteArray(inStream);          String result = new String(data, "UTF-8" );          System.out.println(result);     }        public static void post() throws Exception {          String encoding = "UTF-8" ;          //post的form参数(json兼职对)          String params = "[{\"addTime\":\"2011-09-19 14:23:02\"[],\"iccid\":\"1111\",\"id\":0,\"imei\":\"2222\",\"imsi\":\"3333\",\"phoneType\":\"4444\",\"remark\":\"aaaa\",\"tel\":\"5555\"}]" ;          String path = "http://www.baidu.com" ;          byte [] data = params.getBytes(encoding);          URL url = new URL(path);          HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();          conn.setRequestMethod( "POST" );          conn.setDoOutput( true );                conn.setRequestProperty( "Content-Type" , "application/x-javascript; charset=" + encoding);          conn.setRequestProperty( "Content-Length" , String.valueOf(data.length));          conn.setConnectTimeout( 5 * 1000 );          OutputStream outStream = conn.getOutputStream();          outStream.write(data);          outStream.flush();          outStream.close();          System.out.println(conn.getResponseCode()); // 响应代码 200表示成功          if (conn.getResponseCode() == 200 ) {              InputStream inStream = conn.getInputStream();              String result = new String(toByteArray(inStream), "UTF-8" );              System.out.println(result); // 响应代码 200表示成功          }      }      private static byte [] toByteArray(InputStream input) throws IOException {          ByteArrayOutputStream output = new ByteArrayOutputStream();          byte [] buffer = new byte [ 4096 ];          int n = 0 ;          while (- 1 != (n = input.read(buffer))) {              output.write(buffer, 0 , n);          }          return output.toByteArray();      } }