Graduate Admission-CSDN博客

题目描述：

It is said that in 2011, there are about 100 graduate schools ready to proceed over 40,000 applications in Zhejiang Province. It would help a lot if you could write a program to automate the admission procedure.
Each applicant will have to provide two grades: the national entrance exam grade GE, and the interview grade GI. The final grade of an applicant is (GE + GI) / 2. The admission rules are:

• The applicants are ranked according to their final grades, and will be admitted one by one from the top of the rank list.
• If there is a tied final grade, the applicants will be ranked according to their national entrance exam grade GE. If still tied, their ranks must be the same.
• Each applicant may have K choices and the admission will be done according to his/her choices: if according to the rank list, it is one's turn to be admitted; and if the quota of one's most preferred shcool is not exceeded, then one will be admitted to this school, or one's other choices will be considered one by one in order. If one gets rejected by all of preferred schools, then this unfortunate applicant will be rejected.
• If there is a tied rank, and if the corresponding applicants are applying to the same school, then that school must admit all the applicants with the same rank, even if its quota will be exceeded.

输入：

Each input file may contain more than one test case.
Each case starts with a line containing three positive integers: N (≤40,000), the total number of applicants; M (≤100), the total number of graduate schools; and K (≤5), the number of choices an applicant may have.
In the next line, separated by a space, there are M positive integers. The i-th integer is the quota of the i-th graduate school respectively.
Then N lines follow, each contains 2+K integers separated by a space. The first 2 integers are the applicant's GE and GI, respectively. The next K integers represent the preferred schools. For the sake of simplicity, we assume that the schools are numbered from 0 to M-1, and the applicants are numbered from 0 to N-1.

输出：

For each test case you should output the admission results for all the graduate schools. The results of each school must occupy a line, which contains the applicants' numbers that school admits. The numbers must be in increasing order and be separated by a space. There must be no extra space at the end of each line. If no applicant is admitted by a school, you must output an empty line correspondingly.

样例输入：

11 6 3
2 1 2 2 2 3
100 100 0 1 2
60 60 2 3 5
100 90 0 3 4
90 100 1 2 0
90 90 5 1 3
80 90 1 0 2
80 80 0 1 2
80 80 0 1 2
80 70 1 3 2
70 80 1 2 3
100 100 0 2 4

样例输出：

  1 #include <iostream>
  2 #include <cstdio>
  3 #include <cstdlib>
  4 #include <cmath>
  5 #include <cstring>
  6 #include <cctype>
  7 
  8 #include <vector>
  9 #include <list>
 10 #include <deque>
 11 #include <string>
 12 #include <algorithm>
 13 #include <stack>
 14 #include <queue>
 15 #include <map>
 16 #include <set>
 17 
 18 using namespace std;
 19 
 20 
 21 struct Re{
 22 
 23     int id;
 24     int ge;
 25     int gi;
 26 
 27     double fg;
 28     
 29     int ch[6];
 30 };
 31 
 32 vector<Re>vt;
 33 
 34 
 35     
 36 
 37 int scho[100+4];
 38 
 39 
 40 
 41 
 42 bool cmp(Re x,Re y)
 43 {
 44     if(x.fg>y.fg)
 45         return true;
 46     else if(x.fg==y.fg)
 47     {
 48         if(x.ge>y.ge)
 49             return true;
 50         
 51     }
 52     return false;
 53 }
 54 
 55 
 56 bool cmp2(Re x,Re y)
 57 {
 58 if(x.id<y.id)
 59 return true;
 60 return false;
 61 
 62 
 63 }
 64 
 65 vector<Re>vtt[100+4];
 66 
 67 
 68 
 69 int main()
 70 {
 71 
 72 
 73 
 74 int i,j,k;
 75 int n,m;
 76 
 77 while(scanf("%d%d%d",&n,&m,&k)!=EOF)
 78 {
 79 
 80     vt.clear();
 81     
 82     for(i=0;i<m;i++)
 83     {vtt[i].clear();scanf("%d",&scho[i]);}
 84 
 85 
 86     for(i=0;i<n;i++)
 87     {
 88         Re ans;
 89         
 90         scanf("%d%d",&ans.ge,&ans.gi);
 91 
 92         ans.id=i;
 93 
 94         ans.fg=(ans.ge+ans.gi)*1.0/2;
 95 
 96         for(j=0;j<k;j++)
 97         {
 98             scanf("%d",&ans.ch[j]);
 99         }
100 
101 
102         vt.push_back(ans);
103     }
104 
105 
106     sort(vt.begin(),vt.end(),cmp);
107 
108 
109     for(i=0;i<n;i++)
110     {
111         
112         for(j=0;j<k;j++)
113         {
114             int tar=vt[i].ch[j];
115 
116             if(scho[tar]>0)
117             {
118                 vtt[tar].push_back(vt[i]);
119                 scho[tar]--;
120                 break;
121 
122             }
123             else if(scho[tar]==0)
124             {
125                 if(vtt[tar].size()==0)
126                     continue;
127 
128                 vector<Re>::iterator it;
129 
130                 it=vtt[tar].end();
131                 it--;
132 
133                 if((it->fg==vt[i].fg)&&(it->ge==vt[i].ge))
134                 {
135                     vtt[tar].push_back(vt[i]);
136                     break;
137                 }
138             }
139         }
140     }
141 
142 
143     for(i=0;i<m;i++)
144     {
145         sort(vtt[i].begin(),vtt[i].end(),cmp2);
146 
147 
148         int tag=0;
149 
150         for(j=0;j<vtt[i].size();j++)
151         {
152             if(tag==0)
153             {
154                 printf("%d",vtt[i][j].id);
155                 tag=1;
156             }
157             else 
158             {
159                 printf(" %d",vtt[i][j].id);
160             }
161         }
162         printf("\n");
163     }
164 
165 }
166 
167 
168                 
169 
170 
171 
172 
173 
174 
175                 
176 
177 
178 
179 
180     
181     
182     
183 
184 
185 
186 
187 
188 
189     return 0;
190 }