iOS7 Programming Cookbook笔记

最新推荐文章于 2016-08-29 09:56:05 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2016-08-29 09:56:05 发布

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原文链接：https://my.oschina.net/leeming/blog/466429

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<h1 id="toc_0">Chapter 1</h1>

<h2 id="toc_1">Adding Object and Index Subscription Support</h2>

<p>类似Dictionary和Array那种用下标来访问。</p>

<pre><code class="language-obj-c">@interface Person : NSObject @property (nonatomic, copy) NSString *firstName; @property (nonatomic, copy) NSString *lastName; // object subscription - (id) objectForKeyedSubscript:(id<NSCopying>)paramKey; - (void) setObject:(id)paramObject forKeyedSubscript:(id<NSCopying>)paramKey; // index subscription - (id) objectAtIndexedSubscript:(NSUInteger)paramIndex; - (void) setObject:(id)paramObject atIndexedSubscript:(NSUInteger)paramIndex; @end </code></pre>

<pre><code class="language-obj-c">NSString *const kFirstNameKey = @“firstName”; NSString *const kLastNameKey = @“lastName”; @implementation Person - (id) objectForKeyedSubscript:(id<NSCopying>)paramKey{ NSObject<NSCopying> *keyAsObject = (NSObject<NSCopying> *)paramKey; if ([keyAsObject isKindOfClass:[NSString class]]){ NSString *keyAsString = (NSString *)keyAsObject; if ([keyAsString isEqualToString:kFirstNameKey] || [keyAsString isEqualToString:kLastNameKey]){ return [self valueForKey:keyAsString]; } } return nil; } - (void) setObject:(id)paramObject forKeyedSubscript:(id<NSCopying>)paramKey{ NSObject<NSCopying> *keyAsObject = (NSObject<NSCopying> *)paramKey; if ([keyAsObject isKindOfClass:[NSString class]]){ NSString *keyAsString = (NSString *)keyAsObject; if ([keyAsString isEqualToString:kFirstNameKey] || [keyAsString isEqualToString:kLastNameKey]){ [self setValue:paramObjectforKey:keyAsString]; } } } - (id) objectAtIndexedSubscript:(NSUInteger)paramIndex{ switch (paramIndex){ case 0:{ return self.firstName; break; } case 1:{ return self.lastName; break; } default:{ [NSException raise:@“Invalid index” format:nil]; } } return nil; } - (void) setObject:(id)paramObject atIndexedSubscript:(NSUInteger)paramIndex{ switch (paramIndex){ case 0:{ self.firstName = paramObject; break; } case 1:{ self.lastName = paramObject; break; } default:{ [NSException raise:@“Invalid index” format:nil]; } } } @end </code></pre>

<p>利用下标来操作对象。</p>

<pre><code class="language-obj-c">Person *person = [Person new]; person[kFirstNameKey] = @“Tim”; person[kLastNameKey] = @“Cook”; NSString *firstNameByKey = person[kFirstNameKey]; NSString *lastNameByKey = person[kLastNameKey]; NSString *firstNameByIndex = person[0]; NSString *lastNameByIndex = person[1]; if ([firstNameByKey isEqualToString:firstNameByIndex] && [lastNameByKey isEqualToString:lastNameByIndex]){ NSLog(@“Success”); } else { NSLog(@“Something is not right”); } </code></pre>

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/leeming/blog/466429