java与c 的相互调用(一),java 与 C 相互调用

java 与 C 互相调用

LINUX 下的 java 与 C++ 互相调用

Hello.java

public class Hello

{

static

{

try

{

// 此处即为本地方法所在链接库名

System.loadLibrary("hello");

}

catch(UnsatisfiedLinkError e)

{

System.err.println( "Cannot load hello library:\n " +

e.toString() );

}

}

public Hello()

{

}

// 声明的本地方法

public native void SayHello(String strName);

public static void main(String[] args){

System.out.println("1111111");

}

public void print(){

System.out.println("native call java");

}

}

javac Hello.java ; javah Hello.java

产生Hello.h

/* DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE - it is machine generated */

#include

/* Header for class Hello */

#ifndef _Included_Hello

#define _Included_Hello

#ifdef __cplusplus

extern "C" {

#endif

/*

* Class: Hello

* Method: SayHello

* Signature: (Ljava/lang/String;)V

*/

JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_Hello_SayHello

(JNIEnv *, jobject, jstring);

#ifdef __cplusplus

}

#endif

#endif

编写Hello.cpp

#include "Hello.h"

#include

// 与 Hello.h 中函数声明相同

JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_Hello_SayHello (JNIEnv * env, jobject arg, jstring instring)

{

// 从 instring 字符串取得指向字符串 UTF 编码的指针

const jbyte *str =

(const jbyte *)env->GetStringUTFChars( instring, JNI_FALSE );

printf("Hello,%s\n",str);

//调用java代码

try{

jclass cls = env->GetObjectClass(arg);

jmethodID print= env->GetMethodID(cls,"print","()V");

env->CallIntMethod(arg,print);

}catch(int){

printf("ERRRR");

}

return;

}

编译

#!/bin/bash

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH='~/c/jni/':$LD_LIBRARY_PATH

echo "g++ -I/home/huaonline/libs/jdk/include -I/home/huaonline/libs/jdk/include/linux -fPIC -c Hello.cpp"

g++ -I/home/huaonline/libs/jdk/include -I/home/huaonline/libs/jdk/include/linux -fPIC -c Hello.cpp

echo "g++ -shared -Wl,-soname,libhello.so.1 -o libhello.so.1.0 Hello.o"

g++ -shared -Wl,-soname,libhello.so.1 -o libhello.so.1.0 Hello.o

echo "cp libhello.so.1.0 libhello.so"

cp libhello.so.1.0 libhello.so

java ToSay

结果

g++ -I/home/huaonline/libs/jdk/include -I/home/huaonline/libs/jdk/include/linux -fPIC -c Hello.cpp

g++ -shared -Wl,-soname,libhello.so.1 -o libhello.so.1.0 Hello.o

cp libhello.so.1.0 libhello.so

Hello,John

native call java