实验环境PT5.2
删除路由表的条目
路由表中主要有动态路由和静态路由还有直连路由
删除动态路由在特权模式下用clear ip route [*]
删除静态路由在配置模式下用no ip route
删除直连路由是不可能的，除非关联的接口不工作了
 
删除动态路由
Router#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
       i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
       * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
       P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
     1.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 2 subnets
C       1.1.1.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
R       1.1.2.0 [120/1] via 1.1.1.2, 00:00:08, FastEthernet0/0
Router#clear ip route 1.1.2.0       //这里删除了动态路由，当动态路由再次更新是还是有的
Router#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
       i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
       * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
       P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
     1.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       1.1.1.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
Router#
 
 
删除静态路由
Router#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
       i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
       * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
       P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
     1.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
S       1.1.1.1 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
     21.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       21.21.21.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1
     23.0.0.0/30 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       23.23.23.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
Router(config)#no ip route 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255
Router#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
       i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
       * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
       P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
     21.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       21.21.21.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1
     23.0.0.0/30 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       23.23.23.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
 
删除直连路由
Router#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
       i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
       * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
       P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
     21.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       21.21.21.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1
     23.0.0.0/30 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       23.23.23.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
Router#
Router#config ter
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#interface fa0/1
Router(config-if)#shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to administratively down
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to down
Router(config-if)#
Router(config-if)#do show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
       i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
       * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
       P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
     23.0.0.0/30 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       23.23.23.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
Router(config-if)#