实验使用的工具：小凡模拟器
★☆一、配置各个路由器的接口，并使用查看命令 分析路由表及链路状态库的变化。☆★
①配置R1为RIP路由协议，并宣告网段
Router>
Router>enable
Router#config terminal
Router(config)#hostname R1-jin
R1-jin(config)#interface f0/0
R1-jin(config-if)#ip address 10.0.0.1 255.0.0.0
R1-jin(config-if)#no shutdown
R1-jin(config-if)#interface f1/0
R1-jin(config-if)#ip address 20.0.0.1 255.0.0.0
R1-jin(config-if)#no shutdown
R1-jin(config-if)#exit
R1-jin(config)#router rip
R1-jin(config-router)#network 10.0.0.0
R1-jin(config-router)#network 20.0.0.0
R1-jin(config-router)#end
R1-jin#
R1-jin#show ip route
R    50.0.0.0/8 [120/10] via 20.0.0.2, 00:00:21, FastEthernet1/0
C    20.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, FastEthernet1/0
R    40.0.0.0/8 [120/10] via 20.0.0.2, 00:00:21, FastEthernet1/0
C    10.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
R    60.0.0.0/8 [120/10] via 20.0.0.2, 00:00:21, FastEthernet1/0
R    30.0.0.0/8 [120/10] via 20.0.0.2, 00:00:21, FastEthernet1/0
②配置R2的接口f1/0为RIP协议，f0/0为OSPF协议，区域1；是ASBR路由器，对其设置路由重分发。
Router>
Router>enable
Router#config terminal
Router(config)#hostname R2-jin
R2-jin(config)#interface f1/0
R2-jin(config-if)#ip address 20.0.0.2 255.0.0.0
R2-jin(config-if)#no shutdown
R2-jin(config-if)#interface loopback 0
R2-jin(config-if)#ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255
R2-jin(config-if)#interface f0/0
R2-jin(config-if)#ip address 30.0.0.2 255.0.0.0
R2-jin(config-if)#no shutdown
R2-jin(config-if)#exit
R2-jin(config)#router rip
R2-jin(config-router)#network 20.0.0.0
R2-jin(config-router)#exit
R2-jin(config)#router ospf 1
R2-jin(config-router)#network 30.0.0.2 0.0.0.0 area 1
R2-jin(config-router)#end
R2-jin(config)#router rip ———进入RIP———-————————|意：重分发OSPF进程1中的路由信息到rip中，
R2-jin(config-router)#redistribute ospf 1 metric 10 —重分发—|    度量值为10跳；
R2-jin(config-router)#router ospf 1 ———进入OSPF——————|思：重分发rip中的路由信息到OSPF进程1中，
R2-jin(config-router)#redistribute rip metric 200 subnets ——|    度量值为代价(cost值)200，连同子网。
R2-jin(config-router)#end
R2-jin#show ip route
O IA 50.0.0.0/8 [110/66] via 30.0.0.1, 00:05:45, FastEthernet0/0  （“O IA”：域间条目，3类；“110”：管理距离、“66”：cost值）
     2.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       2.2.2.2 is directly connected, Loopback0 （“C”：直连）
C    20.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, FastEthernet1/0
O IA 40.0.0.0/8 [110/2] via 30.0.0.1, 00:07:34, FastEthernet0/0
R    10.0.0.0/8 [120/1] via 20.0.0.1, 00:00:25, FastEthernet1/0 （“R”：rip学到）
O IA 60.0.0.0/8 [110/67] via 30.0.0.1, 00:03:55, FastEthernet0/0
C    30.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
R2-jin#
R2-jin#show ip ospf database
            OSPF Router with ID (2.2.2.2) (Process ID 1)
                Router Link States (Area 1) ——路由器LSA 1类  “Aeea 1”-区域1
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Link count
2.2.2.2         2.2.2.2         614         0x80000003 0x00A33B 1
3.3.3.3         3.3.3.3         608         0x80000003 0x004692 1
                Net Link States (Area 1) ——网络LSA 2类
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
30.0.0.2        2.2.2.2         614         0x80000001 0x00A25B
                Summary Net Link States (Area 1) ——网络汇总LSA 3类
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
40.0.0.0        3.3.3.3         463         0x80000003 0x002BDA
50.0.0.0        3.3.3.3         354         0x80000001 0x002F8E
60.0.0.0        3.3.3.3         245         0x80000001 0x00B6FB
                Type-5 AS External Link States ——AS外部LSA 5类
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Tag
10.0.0.0        2.2.2.2         774         0x80000001 0x0038A1 0
20.0.0.0        2.2.2.2         776         0x80000001 0x00B51A 0
R2-jin#
③配置R3的接口f0/0为区域1，f1/0为区域0（骨干区域），是ABR路由器；并宣告相应的网段。
Router>
Router>enable
Router#config terminal
Router(config)#hostname R3-jin
R3-jin(config)#interface loopback 0
R3-jin(config-if)#ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.255
R3-jin(config-if)#interface f0/0
R3-jin(config-if)#ip address 30.0.0.1 255.0.0.0
R3-jin(config-if)#no shutdown
R3-jin(config-if)#interface f1/0
R3-jin(config-if)#ip address 40.0.0.1 255.0.0.0
R3-jin(config-if)#no shutdown
R3-jin(config-if)#exit
R3-jin(config)#router ospf 1
R3-jin(config-router)#network 30.0.0.1 0.0.0.0 area 1
R3-jin(config-router)#network 40.0.0.1 0.0.0.0 area 0
R3-jin(config-router)#end
R3-jin#show ip route
O IA 50.0.0.0/8 [110/65] via 40.0.0.2, 00:05:13, FastEthernet1/0
     3.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       3.3.3.3 is directly connected, Loopback0
O E2 20.0.0.0/8 [110/200] via 30.0.0.2, 00:05:13, FastEthernet0/0 （“O E2”：外部条目，5类(优先级比E1高)）
C    40.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, FastEthernet1/0
O E2 10.0.0.0/8 [110/200] via 30.0.0.2, 00:05:13, FastEthernet0/0
O IA 60.0.0.0/8 [110/66] via 40.0.0.2, 00:03:23, FastEthernet1/0
C    30.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
R3-jin#
R3-jin#show ip ospf database
            OSPF Router with ID (3.3.3.3) (Process ID 1)
                Router Link States (Area 0)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Link count
3.3.3.3         3.3.3.3         449         0x80000002 0x00F2D3 1
4.4.4.4         4.4.4.4         337         0x80000003 0x00B20A 1
                Net Link States (Area 0)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
40.0.0.1        3.3.3.3         449         0x80000001 0x006088
                Summary Net Link States (Area 0)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
30.0.0.0        3.3.3.3         584         0x80000001 0x00B160
50.0.0.0        4.4.4.4         332         0x80000001 0x0007B3
60.0.0.0        4.4.4.4         222         0x80000001 0x008E21
                Summary ASB Link States (Area 0) ——ASBR汇总LSA 4类 ，区域0
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
2.2.2.2         3.3.3.3         584         0x80000001 0x00CE58
                Router Link States (Area 1)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Link count
2.2.2.2         2.2.2.2         594         0x80000003 0x00A33B 1
3.3.3.3         3.3.3.3         586         0x80000003 0x004692 1
                Net Link States (Area 1)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
30.0.0.2        2.2.2.2         595         0x80000001 0x00A25B
                Summary Net Link States (Area 1)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
40.0.0.0        3.3.3.3         441         0x80000003 0x002BDA
50.0.0.0        3.3.3.3         333         0x80000001 0x002F8E
60.0.0.0        3.3.3.3         223         0x80000001 0x00B6FB
                Type-5 AS External Link States
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Tag
10.0.0.0        2.2.2.2         754         0x80000001 0x0038A1 0
20.0.0.0        2.2.2.2         755         0x80000001 0x00B51A 0
④配置R4的接口f1/0为骨干区域0，s0/0为区域2，是ABR路由器；并宣告相应的网段。
Router>
Router>enable
Router#config terminal
Router(config)#hostname R4-jin
R4-jin(config)#interface loopback 0
R4-jin(config-if)#ip address 4.4.4.4 255.255.255.255
R4-jin(config-if)#interface f1/0
R4-jin(config-if)#ip address 40.0.0.2 255.0.0.0
R4-jin(config-if)#no shutdown
R4-jin(config-if)#interface s0/0
R4-jin(config-if)#clock rate 128000
R4-jin(config-if)#ip address 50.0.0.1 255.0.0.0
R4-jin(config-if)#no shutdown
R4-jin(config-if)#exit
R4-jin(config)#router ospf 1
R4-jin(config-router)#network 40.0.0.2 0.0.0.0 area 0
R4-jin(config-router)#network 50.0.0.1 0.0.0.0 area 2
R4-jin(config-router)#end
R4-jin#show ip route
C    50.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, Serial0/0
     4.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       4.4.4.4 is directly connected, Loopback0
O E2 20.0.0.0/8 [110/200] via 40.0.0.1, 00:02:58, FastEthernet1/0
C    40.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, FastEthernet1/0
O E2 10.0.0.0/8 [110/200] via 40.0.0.1, 00:02:58, FastEthernet1/0
O    60.0.0.0/8 [110/65] via 50.0.0.2, 00:02:58, Serial0/0 ——（“O”：域内路由条目，1、2类）
O IA 30.0.0.0/8 [110/2] via 40.0.0.1, 00:02:58, FastEthernet1/0
R4-jin#
R4-jin#show ip ospf database
            OSPF Router with ID (4.4.4.4) (Process ID 1)
                Router Link States (Area 0)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Link count
3.3.3.3         3.3.3.3         414         0x80000002 0x00F2D3 1
4.4.4.4         4.4.4.4         300         0x80000003 0x00B20A 1
                Net Link States (Area 0)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
40.0.0.1        3.3.3.3         415         0x80000001 0x006088
                Summary Net Link States (Area 0)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
30.0.0.0        3.3.3.3         550         0x80000001 0x00B160
50.0.0.0        4.4.4.4         296         0x80000001 0x0007B3
60.0.0.0        4.4.4.4         186         0x80000001 0x008E21
                Summary ASB Link States (Area 0)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
2.2.2.2         3.3.3.3         550         0x80000001 0x00CE58
                Router Link States (Area 2)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Link count
4.4.4.4         4.4.4.4         202         0x80000003 0x00AE59 2
5.5.5.5         5.5.5.5         197         0x80000003 0x0012A4 3
                Summary Net Link States (Area 2)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
30.0.0.0        4.4.4.4         303         0x80000001 0x009D6F
40.0.0.0        4.4.4.4         303         0x80000001 0x0011F2
                Summary ASB Link States (Area 2)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
2.2.2.2         4.4.4.4         303         0x80000001 0x00BA67
                Type-5 AS External Link States
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Tag
10.0.0.0        2.2.2.2         719         0x80000001 0x0038A1 0
20.0.0.0        2.2.2.2         724         0x80000001 0x00B51A 0
⑤配置R5的接口，区域2，宣告网段
Router>
Router>enable
Router#config terminal
Router(config)#hostname R5-jin
R5-jin(config)#interface loopback 0
R5-jin(config-if)#ip address 5.5.5.5 255.255.255.255
R5-jin(config-if)#interface s0/0
R5-jin(config-if)#clock rate 128000
R5-jin(config-if)#ip address 50.0.0.2 255.0.0.0
R5-jin(config-if)#no shutdown
R5-jin(config)#interface f1/0
R5-jin(config-if)#ip address 60.0.0.2 255.0.0.0
R5-jin(config-if)#no shutdown
R5-jin(config-if)#interface f1/0
R5-jin(config-if)#no ip address 60.0.0.2 255.0.0.0
R5-jin(config-if)#ip address 60.0.0.1 255.0.0.0
R5-jin(config-if)#no shutdown
R5-jin(config-if)#exit
R5-jin(config)#router ospf 1
R5-jin(config-router)#network 50.0.0.2 0.0.0.0 area 2
R5-jin(config-router)#network 60.0.0.1 0.0.0.0 area 2
R5-jin(config-router)#end
R5-jin#show ip interface brief
R5-jin#show ip route
C    50.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, Serial0/0
O E2 20.0.0.0/8 [110/200] via 50.0.0.1, 00:02:38, Serial0/0
     5.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       5.5.5.5 is directly connected, Loopback0
O IA 40.0.0.0/8 [110/65] via 50.0.0.1, 00:02:38, Serial0/0
O E2 10.0.0.0/8 [110/200] via 50.0.0.1, 00:02:38, Serial0/0
C    60.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, FastEthernet1/0
O IA 30.0.0.0/8 [110/66] via 50.0.0.1, 00:02:38, Serial0/0
R5-jin#
R5-jin#show ip ospf database
            OSPF Router with ID (5.5.5.5) (Process ID 1)
                Router Link States (Area 2)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Link count
4.4.4.4         4.4.4.4         174         0x80000003 0x00AE59 2
5.5.5.5         5.5.5.5         168         0x80000003 0x0012A4 3
                Summary Net Link States (Area 2)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
30.0.0.0        4.4.4.4         276         0x80000001 0x009D6F
40.0.0.0        4.4.4.4         276         0x80000001 0x0011F2
                Summary ASB Link States (Area 2)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
2.2.2.2         4.4.4.4         276         0x80000001 0x00BA67
                Type-5 AS External Link States
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Tag
10.0.0.0        2.2.2.2         692         0x80000001 0x0038A1 0
20.0.0.0        2.2.2.2         694         0x80000001 0x00B51A 0

★☆二、配置非纯末梢区域及完全末梢；并使用查看命令 分析路由表及链路状态库的变化。☆★
①在R2和R3上配置非纯末梢区域
R2
R2-jin#config terminal
R2-jin(config)#router ospf 1
R2-jin(config-router)#area 1 nssa ——非纯末梢区域
R2-jin#end
R2-jin#show ip route
O IA 50.0.0.0/8 [110/66] via 30.0.0.1, 00:01:08, FastEthernet0/0
     2.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       2.2.2.2 is directly connected, Loopback0
C    20.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, FastEthernet1/0
O IA 40.0.0.0/8 [110/2] via 30.0.0.1, 00:01:08, FastEthernet0/0
R    10.0.0.0/8 [120/1] via 20.0.0.1, 00:00:13, FastEthernet1/0
C    30.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
R2-jin#
R2-jin#show ip ospf database
            OSPF Router with ID (2.2.2.2) (Process ID 1)
                Router Link States (Area 1)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Link count
2.2.2.2         2.2.2.2         383         0x80000005 0x003B9C 1
3.3.3.3         3.3.3.3         383         0x80000005 0x00E3EB 1
                Net Link States (Area 1)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
30.0.0.1        3.3.3.3         384         0x80000001 0x0024D0
                Summary Net Link States (Area 1)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
40.0.0.0        3.3.3.3         390         0x80000004 0x00CE30
50.0.0.0        3.3.3.3         390         0x80000002 0x00D2E3
60.0.0.0        3.3.3.3         293         0x80000001 0x005C50
                Type-7 AS External Link States (Area 1)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Tag
10.0.0.0        2.2.2.2         418         0x80000001 0x000BA4 0
20.0.0.0        2.2.2.2         420         0x80000001 0x00881D 0

R3
R3-jin#config terminal
R3-jin(config)#router ospf 1
R3-jin(config-router)#area 1 nssa
R3-jin(config-router)#end
R3-jin#show ip route
O IA 50.0.0.0/8 [110/65] via 40.0.0.2, 00:01:45, FastEthernet1/0
     3.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       3.3.3.3 is directly connected, Loopback0
O N2 20.0.0.0/8 [110/200] via 30.0.0.2, 00:01:45, FastEthernet0/0 ——（“O N2”：外部条目，7类 (N1也是)）
C    40.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, FastEthernet1/0
O N2 10.0.0.0/8 [110/200] via 30.0.0.2, 00:01:45, FastEthernet0/0
O IA 60.0.0.0/8 [110/66] via 40.0.0.2, 00:00:43, FastEthernet1/0
C    30.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
R3-jin#
R3-jin#show ip ospf database
            OSPF Router with ID (3.3.3.3) (Process ID 1)
                Router Link States (Area 0)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Link count
3.3.3.3         3.3.3.3         169         0x80000003 0x00F6CC 1
50.0.0.1        50.0.0.1        398         0x80000003 0x0083F2 1
                Net Link States (Area 0)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
40.0.0.1        3.3.3.3         461         0x80000001 0x00CDF7
                Summary Net Link States (Area 0)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
30.0.0.0        3.3.3.3         150         0x80000005 0x00A964
50.0.0.0        50.0.0.1        394         0x80000001 0x00B5E1
60.0.0.0        50.0.0.1        84          0x80000001 0x003D4F
                Router Link States (Area 1)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Link count
2.2.2.2         2.2.2.2         159         0x80000005 0x003B9C 1
3.3.3.3         3.3.3.3         161         0x80000005 0x00E3EB 1
                Net Link States (Area 1)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
30.0.0.1        3.3.3.3         161         0x80000001 0x0024D0
                Summary Net Link States (Area 1)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
40.0.0.0        3.3.3.3         172         0x80000004 0x00CE30
50.0.0.0        3.3.3.3         172         0x80000002 0x00D2E3
60.0.0.0        3.3.3.3         85          0x80000001 0x005C50
                Type-7 AS External Link States (Area 1) ——NSSA外部LSA 7类
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Tag
10.0.0.0        2.2.2.2         206         0x80000001 0x000BA4 0
20.0.0.0        2.2.2.2         206         0x80000001 0x00881D 0
                Type-5 AS External Link States
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Tag
10.0.0.0        3.3.3.3         141         0x80000001 0x008134 0
20.0.0.0        3.3.3.3         142         0x80000001 0x00FEAC 0
R3-jin#

②在R4上配置完全末梢，R5上配置末梢
R4
R4-jin(config)#router ospf 1
R4-jin(config-router)#area 2 stub no-summary
R4-jin(config-router)#end
R4-jin#show ip route
C    50.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, Serial0/0
O E2 20.0.0.0/8 [110/200] via 40.0.0.1, 00:00:34, FastEthernet1/0
C    40.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, FastEthernet1/0
O E2 10.0.0.0/8 [110/200] via 40.0.0.1, 00:00:34, FastEthernet1/0
O    60.0.0.0/8 [110/65] via 50.0.0.2, 00:00:34, Serial0/0
O IA 30.0.0.0/8 [110/2] via 40.0.0.1, 00:00:34, FastEthernet1/0
R4-jin#
R4-jin#show ip ospf databas
            OSPF Router with ID (50.0.0.1) (Process ID 1)
                Router Link States (Area 0)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Link count
3.3.3.3         3.3.3.3         186         0x80000003 0x00F6CC 1
50.0.0.1        50.0.0.1        414         0x80000003 0x0083F2 1
                Net Link States (Area 0)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
40.0.0.1        3.3.3.3         478         0x80000001 0x00CDF7
                Summary Net Link States (Area 0)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
30.0.0.0        3.3.3.3         166         0x80000005 0x00A964
50.0.0.0        50.0.0.1        409         0x80000001 0x00B5E1
60.0.0.0        50.0.0.1        99          0x80000001 0x003D4F
                Router Link States (Area 2)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Link count
5.5.5.5         5.5.5.5         113         0x80000005 0x00B2E0 3
50.0.0.1        50.0.0.1        133         0x80000005 0x009928 2
                Summary Net Link States (Area 2)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
0.0.0.0         50.0.0.1        170         0x80000001 0x00E723
                Type-5 AS External Link States
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Tag
10.0.0.0        3.3.3.3         175         0x80000001 0x008134 0
20.0.0.0        3.3.3.3         175         0x80000001 0x00FEAC 0
R5
R5-jin(config)#router ospf 1
R5-jin(config-router)#area 2 stub
R5-jin(config-router)#end
R5-jin#show ip route
C    50.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, Serial0/0
     5.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       5.5.5.5 is directly connected, Loopback0
C    60.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, FastEthernet1/0
O*IA 0.0.0.0/0 [110/65] via 50.0.0.1, 00:00:28, Serial0/0  ——默认路由（包含区间和外部）
R5-jin#
R5-jin#show ip ospf database
            OSPF Router with ID (5.5.5.5) (Process ID 1)
                Router Link States (Area 2)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Link count
5.5.5.5         5.5.5.5         161         0x80000005 0x00B2E0 3
50.0.0.1        50.0.0.1        161         0x80000005 0x009928 2
                Summary Net Link States (Area 2)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
0.0.0.0         50.0.0.1        199         0x80000001 0x00E723
R5-jin#

三、配置PC，验证！
VPCS 1 >
VPCS 1 >show
VPCS 1 >ip 10.0.0.2 10.0.0.1 8
VPCS 1 >2
VPCS 2 >ip 60.0.0.2 60.0.0.1 8
VPCS 2 >show
NAME   IP/CIDR              GATEWAY           LPORT   RPORT
PC1    10.0.0.2/8           10.0.0.1          10001   11100
PC2    60.0.0.2/8           60.0.0.1          10002   11510
PC3    0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0           10003   30002
PC4    0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0           10004   30003
PC5    0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0           10005   30004
PC6    0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0           10006   30005
PC7    0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0           10007   30006
PC8    0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0           10008   30007
PC9    0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0           10009   30008
VPCS 2 >ping 10.0.0.2
10.0.0.2 icmp_seq=1 timeout
10.0.0.2 icmp_seq=2 time=219.000 ms
10.0.0.2 icmp_seq=3 time=219.000 ms
10.0.0.2 icmp_seq=4 time=218.000 ms
10.0.0.2 icmp_seq=5 time=219.000 ms
VPCS 2 >
OK!!!  成功完成！！！