1.安装ssm

[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install system-storage-manager.noarch

2.检查硬盘和LVM信息

[root@localhost ~]# sudo ssm list

---------------------------------------------------------//物理设备

Device        Free     Used      Total  Pool  Mount point

---------------------------------------------------------

/dev/sda                      50.00 GB        PARTITIONED

/dev/sda1                    500.00 MB        /boot    

/dev/sda2                      2.02 GB        SWAP     

/dev/sda3                     47.50 GB        /        

/dev/sdb   4.00 GB  1.00 GB    5.00 GB  vg00           

/dev/sdc   5.00 GB  0.00 KB    5.00 GB  vg00           

/dev/sdd                       5.00 GB                 

/dev/sde                       5.00 GB                 

---------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------//存储池

Pool  Type  Devices     Free     Used    Total

----------------------------------------------

vg00  lvm   2        8.99 GB  1.00 GB  9.99 GB

----------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------//存储池中的LVM卷

Volume          Pool  Volume size  FS      FS size       Free  Type    Mount point

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

/dev/vg00/lv00  vg00      1.00 GB  ext2    1.00 GB  957.62 MB  linear           

/dev/sda1               500.00 MB  xfs   496.67 MB  406.23 MB  part    /boot    

/dev/sda3                47.50 GB  xfs    47.47 GB   43.87 GB  part    /        

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

3.将物理磁盘添加到LVM池中

[root@localhost ~]# ssm add -p vg00 /dev/sdd

  Physical volume "/dev/sdd" successfully created

  Volume group "vg00" successfully extended

4.查看当前存储池

[root@localhost ~]# ssm list

---------------------------------------------------------

Device        Free     Used      Total  Pool  Mount point

---------------------------------------------------------

/dev/sda                      50.00 GB        PARTITIONED

/dev/sda1                    500.00 MB        /boot    

/dev/sda2                      2.02 GB        SWAP     

/dev/sda3                     47.50 GB        /        

/dev/sdb   4.00 GB  1.00 GB    5.00 GB  vg00           

/dev/sdc   5.00 GB  0.00 KB    5.00 GB  vg00           

/dev/sdd   5.00 GB  0.00 KB    5.00 GB  vg00           

/dev/sde                       5.00 GB                 

---------------------------------------------------------

------------------------------------------------

Pool  Type  Devices      Free     Used     Total

------------------------------------------------

vg00  lvm   3        13.99 GB  1.00 GB  14.99 GB

------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Volume          Pool  Volume size  FS      FS size       Free  Type    Mount point

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

/dev/vg00/lv00  vg00      1.00 GB  ext2    1.00 GB  957.62 MB  linear           

/dev/sda1               500.00 MB  xfs   496.67 MB  406.23 MB  part    /boot    

/dev/sda3                47.50 GB  xfs    47.47 GB   43.87 GB  part    /        

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

5.扩大LVM卷

[root@localhost ~]# ssm resize -s +10G /dev/vg00/lv00

fsck，来自 util-linux 2.23.2

/dev/mapper/vg00-lv00: 11/65536 files (0.0% non-contiguous), 4763/262144 blocks

  Extending logical volume lv00 to 11.00 GiB

  Logical volume lv00 successfully resized

resize2fs 1.42.9 (28-Dec-2013)

Resizing the filesystem on /dev/mapper/vg00-lv00 to 2883584 (4k) blocks.

The filesystem on /dev/mapper/vg00-lv00 is now 2883584 blocks long.

6.查看结果

[root@localhost ~]# ssm list

---------------------------------------------------------

Device        Free     Used      Total  Pool  Mount point

---------------------------------------------------------

/dev/sda                      50.00 GB        PARTITIONED

/dev/sda1                    500.00 MB        /boot    

/dev/sda2                      2.02 GB        SWAP     

/dev/sda3                     47.50 GB        /        

/dev/sdb   0.00 KB  5.00 GB    5.00 GB  vg00           

/dev/sdc   0.00 KB  5.00 GB    5.00 GB  vg00           

/dev/sdd   3.99 GB  1.01 GB    5.00 GB  vg00           

/dev/sde                       5.00 GB                 

---------------------------------------------------------

------------------------------------------------

Pool  Type  Devices     Free      Used     Total

------------------------------------------------

vg00  lvm   3        3.99 GB  11.00 GB  14.99 GB

------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Volume          Pool  Volume size  FS      FS size       Free  Type    Mount point

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

/dev/vg00/lv00  vg00     11.00 GB  ext2   11.00 GB   10.31 GB  linear  

/dev/sda1               500.00 MB  xfs   496.67 MB  406.23 MB  part    /boot    

/dev/sda3                47.50 GB  xfs    47.47 GB   43.87 GB  part    /        

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

7.更新文件系统

[root@localhost ~]# mke2fs /dev/vg00/lv00

8.挂载结果

[root@localhost ~]# df -hT

文件系统              类型      容量  已用  可用 已用% 挂载点

/dev/sda3             xfs        48G  3.6G   44G    8% /

devtmpfs              devtmpfs  906M     0  906M    0% /dev

tmpfs                 tmpfs     914M   80K  914M    1% /dev/shm

tmpfs                 tmpfs     914M  8.9M  905M    1% /run

tmpfs                 tmpfs     914M     0  914M    0% /sys/fs/cgroup

/dev/sda1             xfs       497M  116M  382M   24% /boot

/dev/mapper/vg00-lv00 ext2       11G  5.0M   11G    1% /mnt

9.创建新的LVM池

[root@localhost ~]# mkdir /soft

[root@localhost ~]# ssm create -s 1G -n soft --fstype xfs -p mysoft /dev/sde /soft   

//create创建、-s 1G指定大小、-n soft文件名称、--fstype xfs文件系统、-p mysoft指定存储池名称、/dev/sde /soft指定那块磁盘挂载哪个目录上

  Physical volume "/dev/sde" successfully created

  Volume group "mysoft" successfully created

  Logical volume "soft" created

meta-data=/dev/mysoft/soft       isize=256    agcount=4, agsize=65536 blks

         =                       sectsz=512   attr=2, projid32bit=1

         =                       crc=0

data     =                       bsize=4096   blocks=262144, imaxpct=25

         =                       sunit=0      s blks

naming   =version 2              bsize=4096   ascii-ci=0 ftype=0

log      =internal log           bsize=4096   blocks=2560, version=2

         =                       sectsz=512   sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1

realtime =none                   extsz=4096   blocks=0, rtextents=0

10.查看结果

[root@localhost ~]# ssm list

-----------------------------------------------------------

Device        Free     Used      Total  Pool    Mount point

-----------------------------------------------------------

/dev/sda                      50.00 GB          PARTITIONED

/dev/sda1                    500.00 MB          /boot    

/dev/sda2                      2.02 GB          SWAP     

/dev/sda3                     47.50 GB          /        

/dev/sdb   0.00 KB  5.00 GB    5.00 GB  vg00             

/dev/sdc   0.00 KB  5.00 GB    5.00 GB  vg00             

/dev/sdd   3.99 GB  1.01 GB    5.00 GB  vg00             

/dev/sde   4.00 GB  1.00 GB    5.00 GB  mysoft  

-----------------------------------------------------------

--------------------------------------------------

Pool    Type  Devices     Free      Used     Total

--------------------------------------------------

mysoft  lvm   1        4.00 GB   1.00 GB   5.00 GB

vg00    lvm   3        3.99 GB  11.00 GB  14.99 GB

--------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Volume            Pool    Volume size  FS       FS size        Free  Type    Mount point

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

/dev/vg00/lv00    vg00       11.00 GB  ext2    11.00 GB    10.31 GB  linear  /mnt     

/dev/mysoft/soft  mysoft      1.00 GB  xfs   1014.00 MB  1013.88 MB  linear  /soft  

/dev/sda1                   500.00 MB  xfs    496.67 MB   406.23 MB  part    /boot    

/dev/sda3                    47.50 GB  xfs     47.47 GB    43.87 GB  part    /        

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

11.对LVM卷快照

[root@localhost ~]# ssm snapshot /dev/mysoft/soft

  Rounding up size to full physical extent 208.00 MiB

  Logical volume "snap20160531T120543" created

[root@localhost ~]# ssm list snapshots

------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Snapshot                         Origin  Pool    Volume size      Size  Type

------------------------------------------------------------------------------

/dev/mysoft/snap20160531T120543  soft    mysoft    208.00 MB  21.30 KB  linear

------------------------------------------------------------------------------

12.删除LVM卷

[root@localhost ~]# ssm remove /dev/mysoft/soft

Device '/dev/mysoft/soft' is mounted on '/soft' Unmount (N/y/q) ? Y

Do you really want to remove active logical volume snap20160531T120543? [y/n]: y

  Logical volume "snap20160531T120543" successfully removed

Do you really want to remove active logical volume soft? [y/n]: y

  Logical volume "soft" successfully removed

13.查看结果

[root@localhost ~]# ssm list

-----------------------------------------------------------

Device        Free     Used      Total  Pool    Mount point

-----------------------------------------------------------

/dev/sda                      50.00 GB          PARTITIONED

/dev/sda1                    500.00 MB          /boot    

/dev/sda2                      2.02 GB          SWAP     

/dev/sda3                     47.50 GB          /        

/dev/sdb   0.00 KB  5.00 GB    5.00 GB  vg00             

/dev/sdc   0.00 KB  5.00 GB    5.00 GB  vg00             

/dev/sdd   3.99 GB  1.01 GB    5.00 GB  vg00             

/dev/sde   5.00 GB  0.00 KB    5.00 GB  mysoft           

-----------------------------------------------------------

--------------------------------------------------

Pool    Type  Devices     Free      Used     Total

--------------------------------------------------

mysoft  lvm   1        5.00 GB   0.00 KB   5.00 GB

vg00    lvm   3        3.99 GB  11.00 GB  14.99 GB

--------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Volume          Pool  Volume size  FS      FS size       Free  Type    Mount point

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

/dev/vg00/lv00  vg00     11.00 GB  ext2   11.00 GB   10.31 GB  linear  /mnt     

/dev/sda1               500.00 MB  xfs   496.67 MB  406.23 MB  part    /boot    

/dev/sda3                47.50 GB  xfs    47.47 GB   43.87 GB  part    /        

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

14.删除存储池

[root@localhost ~]# ssm remove mysoft

  Volume group "mysoft" successfully removed

15.查看结果

[root@localhost ~]# ssm list

---------------------------------------------------------

Device        Free     Used      Total  Pool  Mount point

---------------------------------------------------------

/dev/sda                      50.00 GB        PARTITIONED

/dev/sda1                    500.00 MB        /boot    

/dev/sda2                      2.02 GB        SWAP     

/dev/sda3                     47.50 GB        /        

/dev/sdb   0.00 KB  5.00 GB    5.00 GB  vg00           

/dev/sdc   0.00 KB  5.00 GB    5.00 GB  vg00           

/dev/sdd   3.99 GB  1.01 GB    5.00 GB  vg00           

/dev/sde                       5.00 GB                 

---------------------------------------------------------

------------------------------------------------

Pool  Type  Devices     Free      Used     Total

------------------------------------------------

vg00  lvm   3        3.99 GB  11.00 GB  14.99 GB

------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Volume          Pool  Volume size  FS      FS size       Free  Type    Mount point

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

/dev/vg00/lv00  vg00     11.00 GB  ext2   11.00 GB   10.31 GB  linear  /mnt     

/dev/sda1               500.00 MB  xfs   496.67 MB  406.23 MB  part    /boot    

/dev/sda3                47.50 GB  xfs    47.47 GB   43.87 GB  part    /        

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------