用adb命令组装PowerShell实用小工具——Android小助手

[本文出自天外归云的博客园]

前置工作

1. 需要安装adb；

2. 需要本机设置PowerShell脚本运行策略。

脚本示例

PowerShell例子如下：

Function GetPkgAndActName(){
    #运行脚本前确保app处于激活状态
    $a = adb shell dumpsys window windows|findstr Focu;
    $b = $a -like "*mCurrentFocus*";
    $b = $b.Trim();
    $startIndex = $b.IndexOf("{");
    $endIndex = $b.IndexOf("}");
    $pkgAndActName = (($b.Substring($startIndex+1,$endIndex-$startIndex-1)).split(" "))[2];
    return $pkgAndActName
}
Function GetCurrFlow(){
    #运行脚本前确保app处于激活状态
    $pkgAndActName = GetPkgAndActName;
    $pkgName = ($pkgAndActName.split("/"))[0];
    $activityName = ($pkgAndActName.split("/"))[1];
    $userId = (((((adb shell dumpsys package $pkgName | findstr userId).Trim()).split("="))[1]).split(" "))[0]
    $rets = adb shell cat /proc/net/xt_qtaguid/stats | findstr $userId
    foreach ($ret in $rets)
    {
        $spices = ($ret.Split(" "))
        $flow += [int]$spices[5]+[int]$spices[7]
    }
    $flow/1000
}
function Convert-Size {            
    [cmdletbinding()]            
    param(            
        [validateset("Bytes","KB","MB","GB","TB")]            
        [string]$From,            
        [validateset("Bytes","KB","MB","GB","TB")]            
        [string]$To,            
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]            
        [double]$Value,            
        [int]$Precision = 4            
    )            
    switch($From) {            
        "Bytes" {$value = $Value }            
        "KB" {$value = $Value * 1024 }            
        "MB" {$value = $Value * 1024 * 1024}            
        "GB" {$value = $Value * 1024 * 1024 * 1024}            
        "TB" {$value = $Value * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024}            
    }              
    switch ($To) {            
        "Bytes" {return $value}            
        "KB" {$Value = $Value/1KB}            
        "MB" {$Value = $Value/1MB}            
        "GB" {$Value = $Value/1GB}            
        "TB" {$Value = $Value/1TB}            
            
    }                 
    return [Math]::Round($value,$Precision,[MidPointRounding]::AwayFromZero)        
}  
while($true){
    Write-Host "输入数字进行选择" -ForegroundColor Green
    Write-Host "1 唤醒屏幕" -ForegroundColor Yellow
    Write-Host "2 输入文字" -ForegroundColor Yellow
    Write-Host "3 触发事件" -ForegroundColor Yellow
    Write-Host "4 向上滑动" -ForegroundColor Yellow
    Write-Host "5 向下滑动" -ForegroundColor Yellow
    Write-Host "6 向左滑动" -ForegroundColor Yellow
    Write-Host "7 向右滑动" -ForegroundColor Yellow
    Write-Host "8 删除输入" -ForegroundColor Yellow
    Write-Host "9 屏幕截图" -ForegroundColor Yellow
    Write-Host "10 获取手机分辨率" -ForegroundColor Yellow
    Write-Host "11 获取手机系统版本" -ForegroundColor Yellow
    Write-Host "12 获取当前app包名和活动名（运行脚本前确保app处于激活状态）" -ForegroundColor Yellow
    Write-Host "13 流量统计（运行脚本前确保app处于激活状态）" -ForegroundColor Yellow
    Write-Host "14 进行简单monkey测试" -ForegroundColor Yellow
    $choice = Read-Host "请选择"
    switch($choice)
    {
        1{adb shell input keyevent 26}
        2{$text = Read-Host "输入文字";adb shell input text $text}
        3{$event = Read-Host "输入事件代号";adb shell input keyevent $event}
        4{adb shell input swipe 200 800 200 100}
        5{adb shell input swipe 200 100 200 800}
        6{adb shell input swipe 500 100 100 100}
        7{adb shell input swipe 100 100 500 100}
        8{
            [int]$amount = Read-Host "输入要删除的字符数量";
            for($i=0;$i -lt $amount;$i++)
            { 
                adb shell input keyevent 67;
            }
        }
        9{
            $result = adb devices;
            $device_id = $result[1].Split()[0];
            adb -s $device_id shell /system/bin/screencap -p /sdcard/screenshot.png;
            adb -s $device_id pull /sdcard/screenshot.png d:/screenshot.png;
            D:\screenshot.png
        }
        10{adb shell wm size}
        11{adb shell getprop ro.build.version.release}
        12{
            $pkgAndActName = GetPkgAndActName;
            $pkgName = ($pkgAndActName.split("/"))[0];
            $activityName = ($pkgAndActName.split("/"))[1];
            "包名："+$pkgName;
            "活动名："+$activityName;
        }
        13{
            Read-Host "按任意键开始统计";
            $startFlow = GetCurrFlow;
            Write-Host "流量监控中……`n" -ForegroundColor DarkMagenta;
            Read-Host "按任意键结束统计";
            $endFlow = GetCurrFlow;
            $consumedFlow = [int]$endFlow-[int]$startFlow
            $consumedFlowKb = Convert-Size -From KB -To KB -Value $consumedFlow
            $consumedFlowMb = Convert-Size -From KB -To MB -Value $consumedFlow
            "共消耗流量："+$consumedFlowKb+"kb（"+$consumedFlowMb+"mb）";
        }
        14{
            $count = Read-Host "请指定随机事件数"
            $pkgAndActName = GetPkgAndActName;
            $pkgName = ($pkgAndActName.split("/"))[0];
            adb shell monkey -p $pkgName -v $count;
        }
    }
}

可以根据实际测试过程中反复手点的过程进行组装调配。比如在反复测试登录的情况下，就要反复输入密码，如果来回用手点就比较麻烦，用这个小工具的话就非常轻松了，按一下上再敲一下回车就搞定了。以下是进行统计指定时间内android应用流量的消耗：

退出：ctrl+c