iOS原生态扫描二维码和条形码

2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

搭建UI：

代码实现如下：

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];

    _captureSession = nil;
    _isReading = NO;

}

- (BOOL)startReading {
    NSError *error;
    //1.初始化捕捉设备（AVCaptureDevice），类型为AVMediaTypeVideo
    AVCaptureDevice *captureDevice = [AVCaptureDevice defaultDeviceWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo];
    //2.用captureDevice创建输入流
    AVCaptureDeviceInput *input = [AVCaptureDeviceInput deviceInputWithDevice:captureDevice error:&error];
    if (!input) {
        NSLog(@"%@", [error localizedDescription]);
        return NO;
    }
    //3.创建媒体数据输出流
    AVCaptureMetadataOutput *captureMetadataOutput = [[AVCaptureMetadataOutput alloc] init];
    //4.实例化捕捉会话
    _captureSession = [[AVCaptureSession alloc] init];
    //4.1.将输入流添加到会话
    [_captureSession addInput:input];
    //4.2.将媒体输出流添加到会话中
    [_captureSession addOutput:captureMetadataOutput];
    //5.创建串行队列，并加媒体输出流添加到队列当中
    dispatch_queue_t dispatchQueue;
    dispatchQueue = dispatch_queue_create("myQueue", NULL);
    //5.1.设置代理
    [captureMetadataOutput setMetadataObjectsDelegate:self queue:dispatchQueue];
    //5.2.设置输出媒体数据类型为QRCode
    [captureMetadataOutput setMetadataObjectTypes:@[AVMetadataObjectTypeUPCECode,
                                                    AVMetadataObjectTypeCode39Code,
                                                    AVMetadataObjectTypeCode39Mod43Code,
                                                    AVMetadataObjectTypeEAN13Code,
                                                    AVMetadataObjectTypeEAN8Code,
                                                    AVMetadataObjectTypeCode93Code,
                                                    AVMetadataObjectTypeCode128Code,
                                                    AVMetadataObjectTypePDF417Code,
                                                    AVMetadataObjectTypeQRCode,
                                                    AVMetadataObjectTypeAztecCode,
                                                    AVMetadataObjectTypeInterleaved2of5Code,
                                                    AVMetadataObjectTypeITF14Code,
                                                    AVMetadataObjectTypeDataMatrixCode]];
    //6.实例化预览图层
    _videoPreviewLayer = [[AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer alloc] initWithSession:_captureSession];
    //7.设置预览图层填充方式
    [_videoPreviewLayer setVideoGravity:AVLayerVideoGravityResizeAspectFill];
    //8.设置图层的frame
    [_videoPreviewLayer setFrame:_viewPreview.layer.bounds];
    //9.将图层添加到预览view的图层上
    [_viewPreview.layer addSublayer:_videoPreviewLayer];
    //10.设置扫描范围
    captureMetadataOutput.rectOfInterest = CGRectMake(0.2f, 0.2f, 0.6f, 0.6f);
    //10.1.扫描框
    _boxView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(_viewPreview.bounds.size.width * 0.2f, _viewPreview.bounds.size.height * 0.2f, _viewPreview.bounds.size.width - _viewPreview.bounds.size.width * 0.4f, _viewPreview.bounds.size.width - _viewPreview.bounds.size.width * 0.4f)];
    _boxView.layer.borderColor = [UIColor greenColor].CGColor;
    _boxView.layer.borderWidth = 1.0f;
    [_viewPreview addSubview:_boxView];

    //10.2.扫描线
    _scanLayer = [[CALayer alloc] init];
    _scanLayer.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, _boxView.bounds.size.width, 1);
    _scanLayer.backgroundColor = [UIColor brownColor].CGColor;
    [_boxView.layer addSublayer:_scanLayer];
    NSTimer *timer = [NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:0.2f target:self selector:@selector(moveScanLayer:) userInfo:nil repeats:YES];
    [timer fire];
    
    //10.开始扫描
    [_captureSession startRunning];
    return YES;
}

#pragma mark - AVCaptureMetadataOutputObjectsDelegate
- (void)captureOutput:(AVCaptureOutput *)captureOutput didOutputMetadataObjects:(NSArray *)metadataObjects fromConnection:(AVCaptureConnection *)connection
{
    //判断是否有数据
    if (metadataObjects != nil && [metadataObjects count] > 0) {
        AVMetadataMachineReadableCodeObject *metadataObj = [metadataObjects objectAtIndex:0];

        [_lblStatus performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(setText:) withObject:[metadataObj stringValue] waitUntilDone:NO];
        [self performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(stopReading) withObject:nil waitUntilDone:NO];
        _isReading = NO;
    }
}

- (void)moveScanLayer:(NSTimer *)timer
{
    CGRect frame = _scanLayer.frame;
    if (_boxView.frame.size.height < _scanLayer.frame.origin.y) {
        frame.origin.y = 0;
        _scanLayer.frame = frame;
    }else{
        frame.origin.y += 5;
        [UIView animateWithDuration:0.1 animations:^{
            _scanLayer.frame = frame;
        }];
    }
}

- (IBAction)startStopReading:(id)sender {
    if (!_isReading) {
        if ([self startReading]) {
            [_startBtn setTitle:@"停止扫描" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
            [_lblStatus setText:@"Scanning for QR Code"];
        }
    } else {
        [self stopReading];
        [_startBtn setTitle:@"扫描" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    }
    _isReading = !_isReading;
}

-(void)stopReading{
    [_captureSession stopRunning];
    _captureSession = nil;
    [_scanLayer removeFromSuperlayer];
    [_videoPreviewLayer removeFromSuperlayer];
}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
@end

 

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/zsyzone/blog/711192