Markdown现在作为写blog的标记语言越来越流行,github和oschina都支持,于是也学习一下。
#段落、标题、区块代码
一个段落是由一个以上的连接的行句组成,而一个以上的空行则会划分出不同的段落(空行的定义是显示上看起来像是空行,就被视为空行,例如有一行只有空白和 tab,那该行也会被视为空行),一般的段落不需要用空白或换行缩进。
Markdown 支持两种标题的语法,Setext 和 atx 形式。Setext 形式是用底线的形式,利用 = (最高阶标题)和 - (第二阶标题),Atx 形式在行首插入 1 到 6 个 # ,对应到标题 1 到 6 阶。
区块引用则使用 email 形式的 '>' 角括号。
Markdown 语法:
A First Level Header
====================
A Second Level Header
---------------------
Now is the time for all good men to come to
the aid of their country. This is just a
regular paragraph.
The quick brown fox jumped over the lazy
dog's back.
### Header 3
> This is a blockquote.
>
> This is the second paragraph in the blockquote.
>
> ## This is an H2 in a blockquote
显示效果为:
A First Level Header
A Second Level Header
Now is the time for all good men to come to the aid of their country. This is just a regular paragraph.
The quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog's back.
Header 3
This is a blockquote.
This is the second paragraph in the blockquote.
This is an H2 in a blockquote
#修辞和强调
Markdown 使用星号和底线来标记需要强调的区段。
Markdown 语法:
Some of these words *are emphasized*.
Some of these words _are emphasized also_.
Use two asterisks for **strong emphasis**.
Or, if you prefer, __use two underscores instead__.
显示效果为:
Some of these words are emphasized. Some of these words are emphasized also. Use two asterisks for strong emphasis. Or, if you prefer, use two underscores instead.
#列表
无序列表使用星号、加号和减号来做为列表的项目标记,这些符号是都可以使用的,使用星号:
* Candy.
* Gum.
* Booze.
显示效果为:
- Candy.
- Gum.
- Booze.
有序的列表则是使用一般的数字接着一个英文句点作为项目标记:
1. Red
2. Green
3. Blue
显示效果为:
- Red
- Green
- Blue
#链接
Markdown 支援两种形式的链接语法: 行内 和 参考 两种形式,两种都是使用角括号来把文字转成连结。
行内形式是直接在后面用括号直接接上链接:
This is [github](http://github.com/ "github").
显示效果为:
This is github.
参考形式的链接让你可以为链接定一个名称,之后你可以在文件的其他地方定义该链接的内容:
I get 10 times more traffic from [Google][1] than from
[Yahoo][2] or [MSN][3].
[1]: http://google.com/ "Google"
[2]: http://search.yahoo.com/ "Yahoo Search"
[msn]: http://search.msn.com/ "MSN Search"
显示效果为:
I get 10 times more traffic from Google than from Yahoo or MSN.
title 属性是选择性的,链接名称可以用字母、数字和空格,但是不分大小写:
#图片
图片的语法和链接很像。
行内形式(title 是选择性的):
![我的头像](http://static.oschina.net/uploads/user/53/106378_50.jpg "Title")
显示效果为:
#代码
在一般的段落文字中,你可以使用反引号 ` 来标记代码区段,区段内的 &、< 和 > 都会被自动的转换成 HTML 实体,这项特性让你可以很容易的在代码区段内插入 HTML 码:
I strongly recommend against using any `<blink>` tags.
I wish SmartyPants used named entities like `—`
instead of decimal-encoded entites like `—`.
显示效果为:
I strongly recommend against using any <blink>
tags.
I wish SmartyPants used named entities like —
instead of decimal-encoded entites like —
.
如果要建立一个已经格式化好的代码区块,只要每行都缩进 4 个空格或是一个 tab 就可以了,而 &、< 和 > 也一样会自动转成 HTML 实体。
Markdown 语法:
If you want your page to validate under XHTML 1.0 Strict,
you've got to put paragraph tags in your blockquotes:
<blockquote>
<p>For example.</p>
</blockquote>
显示效果为:
If you want your page to validate under XHTML 1.0 Strict, you've got to put paragraph tags in your blockquotes:
<blockquote> <p>For example.</p> </blockquote>
Refers:
- http://wowubuntu.com/markdown/basic.html
- http://jianshu.io/p/q81RER
- http://www.ituring.com.cn/article/23
- http://www.oschina.net/question/100267_75314
本文的Markdown如下:
Markdown现在作为写blog的标记语言越来越流行,[github][github]和oschina都支持,于是也学习一下。
#段落、标题、区块代码
一个段落是由一个以上的连接的行句组成,而一个以上的空行则会划分出不同的段落(空行的定义是显示上看起来像是空行,就被视为空行,例如有一行只有空白和 tab,那该行也会被视为空行),一般的段落不需要用空白或换行缩进。
Markdown 支持两种标题的语法,[Setext][Setext] 和 [atx][atx] 形式。Setext 形式是用底线的形式,利用 = (最高阶标题)和 - (第二阶标题),Atx 形式在行首插入 1 到 6 个 # ,对应到标题 1 到 6 阶。
区块引用则使用 email 形式的 '>' 角括号。
Markdown 语法:
A First Level Header
====================
A Second Level Header
---------------------
Now is the time for all good men to come to
the aid of their country. This is just a
regular paragraph.
The quick brown fox jumped over the lazy
dog's back.
### Header 3
> This is a blockquote.
>
> This is the second paragraph in the blockquote.
>
> ## This is an H2 in a blockquote
显示效果为:
A First Level Header
====================
A Second Level Header
---------------------
Now is the time for all good men to come to
the aid of their country. This is just a
regular paragraph.
The quick brown fox jumped over the lazy
dog's back.
### Header 3
> This is a blockquote.
>
> This is the second paragraph in the blockquote.
>
> ## This is an H2 in a blockquote
#修辞和强调
Markdown 使用星号和底线来标记需要强调的区段。
Markdown 语法:
Some of these words *are emphasized*.
Some of these words _are emphasized also_.
Use two asterisks for **strong emphasis**.
Or, if you prefer, __use two underscores instead__.
显示效果为:
Some of these words *are emphasized*.
Some of these words _are emphasized also_.
Use two asterisks for **strong emphasis**.
Or, if you prefer, __use two underscores instead__.
#列表
无序列表使用星号、加号和减号来做为列表的项目标记,这些符号是都可以使用的,使用星号:
* Candy.
* Gum.
* Booze.
显示效果为:
* Candy.
* Gum.
* Booze.
有序的列表则是使用一般的数字接着一个英文句点作为项目标记:
1. Red
2. Green
3. Blue
显示效果为:
1. Red
2. Green
3. Blue
#链接
Markdown 支援两种形式的链接语法: 行内 和 参考 两种形式,两种都是使用角括号来把文字转成连结。
行内形式是直接在后面用括号直接接上链接:
This is [github](http://github.com/ "github").
显示效果为:
This is [github](http://github.com/ "github").
参考形式的链接让你可以为链接定一个名称,之后你可以在文件的其他地方定义该链接的内容:
I get 10 times more traffic from [Google][1] than from
[Yahoo][2] or [MSN][3].
[1]: http://google.com/ "Google"
[2]: http://search.yahoo.com/ "Yahoo Search"
[msn]: http://search.msn.com/ "MSN Search"
显示效果为:
I get 10 times more traffic from [Google][1] than from
[Yahoo][2] or [MSN][3].
[1]: http://google.com/ "Google"
[2]: http://search.yahoo.com/ "Yahoo Search"
[msn]: http://search.msn.com/ "MSN Search"
title 属性是选择性的,链接名称可以用字母、数字和空格,但是不分大小写:
#图片
图片的语法和链接很像。
行内形式(title 是选择性的):
![我的头像](http://static.oschina.net/uploads/user/53/106378_50.jpg "Title")
显示效果为:
![我的头像](http://static.oschina.net/uploads/user/53/106378_50.jpg "Title")
#代码
在一般的段落文字中,你可以使用反引号 ` 来标记代码区段,区段内的 &、< 和 > 都会被自动的转换成 HTML 实体,这项特性让你可以很容易的在代码区段内插入 HTML 码:
I strongly recommend against using any `<blink>` tags.
I wish SmartyPants used named entities like `—`
instead of decimal-encoded entites like `—`.
显示效果为:
I strongly recommend against using any `<blink>` tags.
I wish SmartyPants used named entities like `—`
instead of decimal-encoded entites like `—`.
如果要建立一个已经格式化好的代码区块,只要每行都缩进 4 个空格或是一个 tab 就可以了,而 &、< 和 > 也一样会自动转成 HTML 实体。
Markdown 语法:
If you want your page to validate under XHTML 1.0 Strict,
you've got to put paragraph tags in your blockquotes:
<blockquote>
<p>For example.</p>
</blockquote>
显示效果为:
If you want your page to validate under XHTML 1.0 Strict,
you've got to put paragraph tags in your blockquotes:
<blockquote>
<p>For example.</p>
</blockquote>
Refers:
1. [http://wowubuntu.com/markdown/basic.html](http://wowubuntu.com/markdown/basic.html)
2. [http://jianshu.io/p/q81RER](http://jianshu.io/p/q81RER)
3. [http://www.ituring.com.cn/article/23](http://www.ituring.com.cn/article/23)
4. [http://www.oschina.net/question/100267_75314](http://www.oschina.net/question/100267_75314)
[github]: http://github.com
[Setext]: http://docutils.sourceforge.net/mirror/setext.html
[atx]: http://www.aaronsw.com/2002/atx/