实验目的:实现OSPF多区域配置及互连
实验步骤:
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配置各个路由器:【一下命令同R7解释】
R7:
<Huawei>SYS//进入系统视图
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0 //进入端口
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.1 24//配置IP
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[Huawei]interface LoopBack 0//创建测试端口
[Huawei-LoopBack0]ip address 172.168.4.1 24//配置IP
[Huawei-LoopBack0]q
[Huawei]ospf router-id 1.1.1.1//配置OSPF并配置ID号
[Huawei-ospf-1]area 0
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.1 0.0.0.0//配置network
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.168.4.1 0.0.0.0-->通配符
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]q
[Huawei-ospf-1]
[Huawei]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.4.1 24.
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[Huawei]ospf
[Huawei-ospf-1]area 66
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.66]network 192.168.4.1 0.0.0.0
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.66]
R8:
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.2 24
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[Huawei]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.2.1 24
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[Huawei]interface LoopBack 0
[Huawei-LoopBack0]ip address 172.168.1.1 24
[Huawei-LoopBack0]q
[Huawei]ospf router-id 2.2.2.2
[Huawei-ospf-1]area 0
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.2 0.0.0.0
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.168.1.1 0.0.0.0
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]q
[Huawei-ospf-1]q
[Huawei]ospf
[Huawei-ospf-1]area 34
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]network 192.168.2.1 0.0.0.0
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]
R9:
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.2.2 24
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[Huawei]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.3.1 24
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[Huawei]interface LoopBack 0
[Huawei-LoopBack0]ip address 172.168.2.1 24
[Huawei-LoopBack0]q
[Huawei]ospf router-id 3.3.3.3
[Huawei-ospf-1]area 34
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]network 192.168.2.2 0.0.0.0
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]net
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]network 192.
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]network 192.168.3.1 0.0.0.0
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]network 172.168.2.1 0.0.0.0
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]
R10:
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.3.2 24
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[Huawei]interface LoopBack 0
[Huawei-LoopBack0]ip address 172.168.3.1 24
[Huawei-LoopBack0]q
[Huawei]ospf router-id 4.4.4.4
[Huawei-ospf-1]area 34
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]network 192.168.3.2 0.0.0.0
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]network
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]network 172.168.3.1 0.0.0.0
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]q
[Huawei-ospf-1]q
[Huawei]ping 192.168.1.1
PING 192.168.1.1: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
Reply from 192.168.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=253 time=60 ms
Reply from 192.168.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=253 time=40 ms
Reply from 192.168.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=253 time=40 ms
Reply from 192.168.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=253 time=40 ms
Reply from 192.168.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=253 time=20 ms--- 192.168.1.1 ping statistics ---
5 packet(s) transmitted
5 packet(s) received
0.00% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 20/40/60 ms
[Huawei]ping 172.168.4.1
PING 172.168.4.1: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
Reply from 172.168.4.1: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=253 time=30 ms
Reply from 172.168.4.1: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=253 time=50 ms
Reply from 172.168.4.1: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=253 time=30 ms
Reply from 172.168.4.1: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=253 time=30 ms
Reply from 172.168.4.1: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=253 time=40 ms
--- 172.168.4.1 ping statistics ---
5 packet(s) transmitted
5 packet(s) received
0.00% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 30/36/50 ms
R11:
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.4.2 24
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[Huawei]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.5.1 24
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[Huawei]interface LoopBack 0
[Huawei-LoopBack0]ip address 172.168.5.1 24
[Huawei-LoopBack0]q
[Huawei]ospf router-id 6.6.6.6
[Huawei-ospf-1]area 66
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.66]network 192.168.5.1 0.0.0.0
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.66]network 192.168.
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.66]network 192.168.4.2 0.0.0.0
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.66]network 172.168.5.1 0.0.0.0
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.66]
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.66]
R12:
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.5.2 24
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[Huawei]interface LoopBack 0
[Huawei-LoopBack0]ip address 172.168.6.1 24
[Huawei-LoopBack0]q
[Huawei]ospf router-id 7.7.7.7
[Huawei-ospf-1]area 66
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.66]network 192.168.5.2 0.0.0.0
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.66]network 172.168.6.1 0.0.0.0
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.66]
[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.66]q
[Huawei-ospf-1]q
[Huawei]ping 192.168.3.1
PING 192.168.3.1: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
Reply from 192.168.3.1: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=252 time=80 ms
Reply from 192.168.3.1: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=252 time=40 ms
Reply from 192.168.3.1: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=252 time=50 ms
Reply from 192.168.3.1: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=252 time=50 ms
Reply from 192.168.3.1: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=252 time=70 ms
--- 192.168.3.1 ping statistics ---
5 packet(s) transmitted
5 packet(s) received
0.00% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 40/58/80 ms
- 配置完成,验证、测试、保存
实验拓扑图:
转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/13556999/2063784