大家好，现在开始来一个例子，我们先手动安装一下redis 4.0.1稳定版！

复制下面的步骤，你会非常容易的完成安装。 

在这里，我们把redis的默认端口改为了7000，因为这个配置在后续的应用中是作为Redis集群的形式存在的。

mkdir -p /home/tools
mkdir -p /etc/redis
mkdir -p /var/log/redis
mkdir -p /data/redis/7000
cd /home/tools
yum -y install vim wget net-tools ruby-devel ruby ruby-rdoc tcl gcc gcc-c++ curl libyaml-devel make automake unzip
wget -c http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-stable.tar.gz
tar zxvf redis-stable.tar.gz
cd /home/tools/redis-stable && make && make install

#Install Rvm
gpg2 --keyserver hkp://keys.gnupg.net --recv-keys D39DC0E3
curl -L get.rvm.io | bash -s stable
source /usr/local/rvm/scripts/rvm

#Install Ruby
rvm install 2.3.3

gem install redis
\cp /home/tools/redis-stable/src/redis-trib.rb /usr/local/bin/


#Config redis
cat >/etc/redis/nodes-7000.conf<<EOF
port    7000
bind    0.0.0.0
daemonize   yes
pidfile /var/run/redis_7000.pid
logfile /var/log/redis/7000.log
cluster-enabled yes
cluster-config-file nodes-7000.conf
cluster-node-timeout 5000
cluster-slave-validity-factor 10
appendonly yes
dir     /data/redis/7000
dbfilename      dump-7000.rdb
appendfilename  "appendonly-7000.aof"
EOF


#Configure startup scripts
cat >/etc/init.d/redis_7000<<EOF
#!/bin/bash
# chkconfig: - 85 15
EXEC="/usr/local/bin/redis-server"
PIDFILE="/var/run/redis_7000.pid"
CONF="/etc/redis/nodes-7000.conf"
case "\$1" in
    start)
        if [ -f \$\$PIDFILE ]
        then
                echo "\$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed."
        else
                echo "Starting Redis server..."
                \$EXEC \$CONF
                sleep 1
                echo "Redis has been started"
        fi
        ;;
    stop)
        if [ ! -f \$PIDFILE ]
        then
                echo "\$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running."
        else
                PID=\$(cat \$PIDFILE)
                echo "Stopping Redis Server…"
                while [ -x /proc/\${PID} ]
                do
                    kill -9 \$PID && rm -rf \$PIDFILE
                    sleep 2
                done
                echo "Redis stopped."
        fi
        ;;
    restart)
        \$0 stop
        \$0 start
        ;;
    status)
        if [ ! -f \$PIDFILE ];then
          echo "Redis is not running!"
        else
          echo "Redis is alreday running!"
        fi
        ;;
        *)
        echo "Usage: \$0 {start|stop|restart|status}" >&2
        exit 1
esac
EOF

#Start Redis service
/etc/init.d/redis_7000 start