nested_form

为什么80%的码农都做不了架构师？>>>   

生成 nested_form.js 文件

rails g nested_form:install

这是源代码：

module NestedForm
  module Generators
    class InstallGenerator < Rails::Generators::Base
      def self.source_root
        File.expand_path('../../../../vendor/assets/javascripts', __FILE__)
      end

      def copy_jquery_file
        if File.exists?('public/javascripts/prototype.js')
          copy_file 'prototype_nested_form.js', 'public/javascripts/nested_form.js'
        else
          copy_file 'jquery_nested_form.js', 'public/javascripts/nested_form.js'
        end
      end
    end
  end
end

增加 4 个辅助方法

（中间 两个 与 ‘SimpleForm’ 或 ‘Formtastic’ 相关）

require 'nested_form/builders'

module NestedForm
  module ViewHelper
    def nested_form_for(*args, &block)
      options = args.extract_options!.reverse_merge(:builder => NestedForm::Builder)
      form_for(*(args << options), &block) << after_nested_form_callbacks
    end

    if defined?(NestedForm::SimpleBuilder)
      def simple_nested_form_for(*args, &block)
        options = args.extract_options!.reverse_merge(:builder => NestedForm::SimpleBuilder)
        simple_form_for(*(args << options), &block) << after_nested_form_callbacks
      end
    end

    if defined?(NestedForm::FormtasticBuilder)
      def semantic_nested_form_for(*args, &block)
        options = args.extract_options!.reverse_merge(:builder => NestedForm::FormtasticBuilder)
        semantic_form_for(*(args << options), &block) << after_nested_form_callbacks
      end
    end

    def after_nested_form(association, &block)
      @associations ||= []
      @after_nested_form_callbacks ||= []
      unless @associations.include?(association)
        @associations << association
        @after_nested_form_callbacks << block
      end
    end

    private
      def after_nested_form_callbacks
        @after_nested_form_callbacks ||= []
        fields = @after_nested_form_callbacks.map do |callback|
          callback.call
        end
        fields.join(" ").html_safe
      end
  end
end

还‘赠送’以下 4 个方法

module NestedForm
  module BuilderMixin
    # Adds a link to insert a new associated records. The first argument is the name of the link, the second is the name of the association.
    #
    #   f.link_to_add("Add Task", :tasks)
    #
    # You can pass HTML options in a hash at the end and a block for the content.
    #
    #   <%= f.link_to_add(:tasks, :class => "add_task", :href => new_task_path) do %>
    #     Add Task
    #   <% end %>
    #
    # See the README for more details on where to call this method.
    def link_to_add(*args, &block)
      options = args.extract_options!.symbolize_keys
      association = args.pop
      options[:class] = [options[:class], "add_nested_fields"].compact.join(" ")
      options["data-association"] = association
      args << (options.delete(:href) || "javascript:void(0)")
      args << options
      @fields ||= {}
      @template.after_nested_form(association) do
        model_object = object.class.reflect_on_association(association).klass.new
        output = %Q[<div id="#{association}_fields_blueprint" style="display: none">].html_safe
        output << fields_for(association, model_object, :child_index => "new_#{association}", &@fields[association])
        output.safe_concat('</div>')
        output
      end
      @template.link_to(*args, &block)
    end

    # Adds a link to remove the associated record. The first argment is the name of the link.
    #
    #   f.link_to_remove("Remove Task")
    #
    # You can pass HTML options in a hash at the end and a block for the content.
    #
    #   <%= f.link_to_remove(:class => "remove_task", :href => "#") do %>
    #     Remove Task
    #   <% end %>
    #
    # See the README for more details on where to call this method.
    def link_to_remove(*args, &block)
      options = args.extract_options!.symbolize_keys
      options[:class] = [options[:class], "remove_nested_fields"].compact.join(" ")
      args << (options.delete(:href) || "javascript:void(0)")
      args << options
      hidden_field(:_destroy) + @template.link_to(*args, &block)
    end

    def fields_for_with_nested_attributes(association_name, *args)
      # TODO Test this better
      block = args.pop || Proc.new { |fields| @template.render(:partial => "#{association_name.to_s.singularize}_fields", :locals => {:f => fields}) }
      @fields ||= {}
      @fields[association_name] = block
      super(association_name, *(args << block))
    end

    def fields_for_nested_model(name, object, options, block)
      output = '<div class="fields">'.html_safe
      output << super
      output.safe_concat('</div>')
      output
    end
  end
end

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转载于:https://my.oschina.net/kelby/blog/193080